七年级英语Unit 11 Vacations Part 1北师大版知识精讲

初一初一英语英语 Unit 11 Vacations Part 1 北师大版北师大版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 11 Vacations Part 1 二 重点 难点 1 语言知识的讲解 2 一般过去时 行为动词的规则及不规则变化 三 具体内容 一 1 规则动词的变化规则 1 一般动词直接加 ed 2 以 e 结尾的动词直接加 d 3 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 再加 ed 4 以重读闭音节结尾 词尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后这个辅音字母 再加 ed 2 规则动词过去式的发音 在清辅音后读 t 在元音和浊辅音后读 d 在辅音 t d 后读 id 3 不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记 一般和过去分词一起记忆 以下是本单元出现的行为动词 规则动词 arrive want decide dance finish look live need pack play plan stay ski save start study talk travel visit work 不规则动词 buy come catch do drink drive eat go have meet read say see speak spend swim take understand 4 基本句式 一般疑问句 二 语言知识点 1 wash v E g Go and wash yourself They had to wash in cold water n Please give the car a wash 2 decide v E g I decide to leave my job She decided not to go alone A chance meeting decided my career 3 enough adj E g Have you made enough copies I ve got enough money to pay for a taxi adv E g You don t practice enough at the piano 4 finish one s work doing sth 5 plan for sth to do sth 典型例题典型例题 一 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 He spend all day on his hometown last Saturday 2 His mother take him to a hospital four days ago 3 I see Mary on my home last Monday 4 Once upon a time there live an old fishman named Li Yu 5 Mr Fang teach Chinese when we be in primary school 二 句型转换 1 They had a wonderful time 改为否定句 2 Li Ming went to Dalian with his parents for his last holiday 改为一般疑问句 3 My father did the cooking himself 就划线部分提问 4 They visited the Great Wall yesterday 就划线部分提问 5 I was born in 1997 in Beijing 改为一般疑问句 以上答案请见名师面授 以上答案请见名师面授 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 60 分钟 一 单项选择 1 They to Venice to visit their parents last year A wentB goC are goingD goes 2 They the countryside and walked in the mountains A exploresB exploredC are exploringD explore 3 Tom and Kate a very good time at the party last night A hasB haveC hadD having 4 Morons and Daniel their trip in San Francisco last month A staringB startC startedD are starting 5 In New York they the White House last September A visitB are visitingC visitsD visited 6 They said their vacation terrible A isB areC wasD were 7 The people here enjoy after supper A walkB walkingC to walkD walked 8 He up early every morning But he up late this morning A get gotB gets getsC got getsD gets got 9 There a tree in front of the classroom last year but there now A is isn tB isn t isC was wasn tD was isn t 10 Mary and her father in Beijing last month A wasB wereC areD is 二 完形填空 Dear Lucy We are back in Garden City now We had 11 good trip I 12 to collect my photos yesterday They 13 great I showed these photos 14 my classmates They all 15 them There is a photo of Ben and Simon 16 the Great Wall There is one of you 17 in the Forbidden City We really enjoy 18 vacation We were sad to 19 you You must 20 and visit us in Garden City on New Year s Day Love Kitty 11 A otherB aC anotherD went 12 A goB wentC is goingD was going 13 A areB wasC feelD felt 14 A fromB byC forD to 15 A likeB likedC likesD liking 16 A inB aboutC onD from 17 A IB meC weD they 18 A myB yourC theirD our 19 A leaveB meetC knowD like 20 A goB wentC comeD came 三 阅读理解 To learn English well you should know something about it if on your way to school one morning you meet an Englishman you may say Did you have breakfast or Where are you going No you can t You can say Good morning or Hello And if you come to an English family you can t sit down before he asks you You must stand there before he asks If you visit a Japanese you will always take off your shoes before you come into a room But you needn t take off your shoes if you come into an English family 21 To learn English well you should know about it A nothingB somethingC anythingD everything 22 When you meet an Englishman in the morning you can say A Did you have breakfast B Where are you going C Did you get up earlier D Good morning 23 When you come to an English Family you can t before he asks A standB stand upC sit downD go 24 When you go to see you ll always take off your if you come into a room A an Englishman shoesB a Japanese shoes C an Englishman coatD a Japanese coat 25 Which is NOT true A You can say Hello when you meet an Englishman B At an English home you can sit down before he asks C You should take o