七年级英语Unit 3 There’s a park near my home. Lesson 13 —14人教四年制版知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 七年级英语七年级英语 Unit 3 There s a park near my home Lesson 13 14 人人 教四年制版教四年制版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 3 There s a park near my home Lesson 13 14 一 单词 1 near 在 附近 2 building 建筑物 楼 3 restaurant 饭店 4 between 在 之间 5 hairdresser 美发店 6 supermarket 超市 7 across 穿过 8 right 右边 的 正确的 9 left 左边的 二 词组 1 the map of 2 my neighbourhood 3 a few 4 near the park 5 one of those building 6 a lot of 7 the main street 8 next to 9 on the left right of 10 a grocery shop 11 at weekends 12 clothes shop 13 in front of 14 post office 三 句型 1 There is a park near my home 2 There are many trees in front of the building 3 There is a clothes shop on the left of the hairdresser 四 语音 oa 二 语法 There be 结构表示某地存在某物 某人 There 在这一结构中 仅起引导作用 是个 用心 爱心 专心 虚词 无词义 后面的主语是单数名词时 使用 there is was 复数时 使用 there are were 1 There be 结构的肯定式 There is 单数名词 不可数名词 地点 There are 复数名词 地点 在这种结构中 谓语动词应和后面的主语取得数方面一致 如果句中有两个或更多的 主语 那么谓语动词常常和最靠近它的那个主语取得一致 2 There be 结构的否定式 There is not a no 名词 地点 There is not any 不可数名词 地点 There are not any no 复数名词 地点 3 There be 结构的一般疑问式 Is there a 名词 地点 Is there any 不可数名词 地点 Are there any 复数名词 地点 4 若对 there be 结构中的主语提问 则把疑问句 what 放在句首 后接 be there 地点 此时 there 常被省略 如果想知道某个地方有多少人或东西 用 how many 名词复数 are there 地点 或 How much 不可数名词 is there 地点 5 There be there is there are 和 have has 用法上的区别 There be 表示某物存在于某个地方 have has 表示某人拥有某一样东西 三 重难点分析 1 Next to the bank is a hairdresser 紧挨着银行的是一个理发店 next to beside next to 是 紧挨着 在 的旁边 的意思 2 My neighbourhood is usually crowded in the morning 早上在我住的附近通常聚集了很多 人 crowd 作为动词 表示 聚集 be crowded with 表示 挤满了 充满了 3 There are many trees in front of the building 在楼的前面有许多树 in front of 指一个物体在另一个物体的范围外的前面 in the front of 指一个物体在另一个物体内部或范围之内的前部 4 between 在 之间 两个 两部分 between 11 o clock and 12 o clock 在 11 点到 12 点之间 between the two cities 这两个城市之间 I sat between them 我坐在他们之间 5 Across the road there is a noodle restaurant 在路对面有家面馆 across 越过 交叉 在 的那边 在 对面那边 6 On the main street is a bank 在主要街道上有一家银行 本句为倒装句 这种把状语放在句首 将谓语动词位于主语之前的句型富有情景感 在语句的连贯上起承上启下的作用 语音较为生动 该句也可表达为 There is a bank on the main street 7 On the left of the restaurant is a cake shop 在饭店左边有一家蛋糕店 On the right of it is a grocery shop 在它右边有一家杂货店 on the left of 在 左边 on the right of 在 右边 在左边 on the left 在右边 on the right 在某人左边 on one s left 在某人右边 on one s right 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 45 分钟 用心 爱心 专心 一 找出划线部分读音不同的单词 1 A wash B cave C ate D age 2 A next B get C essay D delicious 3 A thousand B house C bought D mouse 4 A wonderful B topic C strong D got 5 A physic B holiday C did D movie 6 A slowly B crowd C yellow D know 7 A monkey B key C volleyball D honey 8 A certainly B sister C yesterday D worker 9 A were B there C where D wear 10 A mug B cup C but D huge 二 按要求写出下列单词 1 they 反身代词 2 that 复数 3 left 反义词 4 was 复数 5 red 同音词 6 front 反义词 7 buy 反义词 8 clean 反义词 9 buy 过去式 10 right 同音词 三 单项选择 1 any paper money in the bag A There aren t B There isn t C Is there D Are there 2 There a little rice in the bag A are B is C aren t D be 3 I some books the library yesterday A borrow from B borrowed for C borrowed from D lent from 4 He slept the door open yesterday A open B at C with D of 5 There is a bus stop the park A in front B next to C at back D in for 四 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 The girl is busy wash her clothes 2 There is one of my dictionary in his hand 3 The park crowd yesterday 4 All kinds of food here be nice 5 You can make a ship like this 6 There is a lot of paper money here 7 you usually go to the park last year 8 Can you make the trousers short it s too long for me 9 The ape man s head was like a monkey 10 I want make my house more beautiful 五 根据英文释义写出单词 用心 爱心 专心 1 d not the same 2 q fifteen minutes 3 a once more 4 o in the open air 5 q make no noise 6 S the ninth month of the year 7 S the first day of a week 8 l not heavy 9 r not wrong 10 b better than any other 六 句型转换 1 There are some maps on the wall 否定句 2 There is some food on the table 一般疑问句 3 There is a bank next to the school 对划线部分提问 4 There are a lot of trees in the park 否定句 5 There is one hotel in the city 对划线部分提问 6 There is some water in the hole 对划线部分提问 七 连词组句 1 sells kinds things this of shop school many 2 is the crowded supermarket Sunday very on 3 in I of one buildings live a flat those in 4 a to my is nice in place neighbourhood live 八 阅读理解 根据短文内容判断正误 用 T 或 F 表示 Last year we had an English teacher from the United States We called him Mr Black He often told us English is very useful in the world He taught us very well He was strict with us In class he always gave us more time to speak English At first I could hardly understand a word and I could not talk in English at all But soon I found English was not so hard and I could talk to my classmates in English So I began to like it very much Now Mr Black taught in another school This year we have a new teacher Mrs Green She also teaches us very carefully She often asks us to recite 背诵 the texts and play games With the help of the two foreign teachers we all have made progress 用心 爱心 专心 Now I am enjoying studying this subject I am sure I will learn a lot this year 1 This year our English teacher is still Mr Black 2 Mr Black told us that English was the most important language in the world 3 In Mr Black s class students do not have much time to speak English 4 Mrs Green often plays games with us 5 I like English study 6 This year Mr Black is still in our school 7 The two teachers gave us a lot of help 8 I can t talk in English at last 用心 爱心 专心 试题答案试题答案 一 1 A 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 A 10 D 二 1 themselves 2 those 3 right 4 were 5 read 6 back 7 sell 8 dirty 9 bought 10 write 三 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 B 四 1 washing 2 dictio