北京市丰台2012年中考英语二模试题 人教新目标版

用心 爱心 专心1 北京市丰台北京市丰台 2012 年中考英语二模试题年中考英语二模试题 人教新目标版人教新目标版 考考 生生 须须 知知 1 本试卷为闭卷考试 共 12 页 满分 120 分 考试时间为 120 分 钟 2 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称 姓名和准考证号 3 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 在试卷上作答无效 答题 卡上的选择题用 2B 铅笔规范填涂 其他试题用黑色签字笔作答 4 考试结束后 请将试卷 答题卡和草稿纸一并交回 听力理解 共 26 分 一 听对话 选择与对话内容相符的图片 每段对话读两遍 共 4 分 每小题 1 分 1 A B C 2 A B C 3 4 A B C A B C 57 53 59 用心 爱心 专心2 二 听对话或独白 根据对话或独白的内容 选择正确答案 每段对话或独白读两遍 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 请听下面的对话 完成第 5 至第 6 小题 5 What does the boy need the money for A A For a book B For a ticket C For food 6 When will the boy return the money C A Next Saturday B Next Sunday C Next Monday 请听下面的对话 完成第 7 至第 8 小题 7 Whose birthday is it today A A Jim s B Tony s C Betty s 8 How many happy things have happened to the man B A Two B Three C Four 请听下面的对话 完成第 9 至第 10 小题 9 What s wrong with Rose now She s got C A a bad headache B a bad toothache C a fever 10 What advice does the boy give the girl B A To go home B To see the doctor C To have classes 请听下面的对话 完成第 11 至第 13 小题 11 How long will the man stay in Beijing for travel B A One week B Just this weekend C Two weekends 12 Which place will the man visit C A The Forbidden City B The Summer Palace C The Great Wall 13 What s possible relationship between the two speakers A A A tourist and an office worker B A student and his teacher C Friends 请听下面的独白 完成第 14 至第 16 小题 14 Who may be the speaker A A An environment scientist B A bag businessman C An animal protector 15 What can we learn from the passage C A Giving smoking up is really difficult for your parents B Children know more about environment than their parents C It saves resources to recycle plastic bags 16 What is the passage mainly about B 用心 爱心 专心3 A How to help the parents live green B Tips to students about how to live green C Protecting the environment by doing the three Rs 三 听对话 根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语 记录关键信息 对话读两遍 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 OrderedOrdered PizzaPizza forfor DeliveryDelivery 外卖送外卖送 Pizza number Styles of pizza two pizzas one with veggie toppings 蔬菜料 the other with 17 toppings Pizza size Drink 18 for both 19 juice 3 cups Customer s name 20 Cook Address 21 at Hancock street 语言知识运用 共 25 分 四 单项填空 共13 分 每小题 1 分 从下列各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 22 Tom and Mike are good friends often help each other A They B Them C Their D Theirs 23 Both my parents were born 1970 A at B in C on D to 24 Hurry up Mike you will miss your train A and B but C so D or 25 do you go swimming Once a week A How muchB How long C How often D How far 26 Which book do you like this story book or that science book This story book A good B better C best D the best 27 There is wrong with my cell phone It doesn t work well A something B anything C everything D nothing 28 Will you please stay for lunch Sorry I My mother wants me back home now B A needn t B can t C shouldn t D mustn t 29 Mary up and walked to the door when she heard her name called 用心 爱心 专心4 A stood B stands C was standing D will stand 30 Rose came to Beijing in 2002 She here for ten years A was living B live C will live D has lived 31 Amy you an e mail as soon as she finishes her job A writeB writes C is writingD will write 32 Nine big road accidents by careless drivers in this area last year A are causedB were caused C have causedD will cause 33 Lily could you please tell me how this e dictionary OK just a moment A useB uses C using D to use 34 Do you know tomorrow At 8 o clock A when did she arriveB when she arrived C when will she arriveD when she will arrive 五 完形填空 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 择最佳选项 At 13 years of age my parents and I visited an eye surgeon 外科医生 As I sat in the examining chair the 35 looked into my eyes shining a bright light She did inherit 经遗传得的 it he said with coldness There is no cure My father 36 a gene 基因 causing blindness I d gotten the gene since my birth He 37 lost his eyesight and so did I At last we were both completely 38 At that time he was 57 years old but I was only 30 My world fell apart 崩溃 as the darkness fell 39 the dreams my husband and I had for us and for our three little boys But when I tried to find some 40 and strength my eyes were opened to a new realization My father had given me not just 41 eyesight but an example of determination in the face of trouble 42 We were all living in Bolivia in 1964 when he decided to move the family to America He and Mom worked tirelessly to 43 the right of living in the US Alone in the States he overcame his helplessness and lack of fluency in English to rent a small apartment and buy airline tickets for my mom my brother and me Decades later as an American citizen I looked back at what he d taught me He set an example proving that determination is crucial to success His journey taught me valuable lessons for dealing with my blindness I did the same as I stepped into a 44 world My father s example made me gain confidence and learn to be thankful for what I had 45 I now know how to continue life as a wife mom Sunday school teacher Spanish court interpreter inspirational speaker and writer What I inherited from my father helped me to see my life with a more 46 glow 用心 爱心 专心5 325 w including 12 Chinese characters 307 E w fro 21sth Century 09 2 23 35 A machine B doctor C father D mother B 36 A carried B found C developed D passed A 37 A suddenly B luckily C unluckily D gradually D 38 A sad B worried C hurt D blind D 39 A entering B sharing C destroying D missing C 40 A job B hope C chance D value B 41 A failing B improving C falling D increasing A 42 A as a result B ever since C as usual D as well D 43 A reach B keep C win D lose C 44 A bright B dark C new D special B 45 A For that matter B From then on C After all D In this way D 46 A meaningful B wonderful C useful D successful A 阅读理解 共 44 分 六 阅读理解 共 26 分 每小题 2 分 阅读下面的四篇短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 A A Do you have a pet What would you like to have a dog a cat or a bowl of fish In the US nearly 73 million families have at least one pet The table shows the total number in millions of some of the most popular pets in the US 50 w 47 Which pet is the most popular in the US families A A Fish B Cats C Dogs D Birds 48 How many American families keep horses as a pet D A 78 million B 16 million C 13 million D 8 million 49 Which place do dogs take in the popularity 普遍性 of pets C A The 1st place B The 2nd place C The 3rd place D The 4th place 用心 爱心 专心6 B B You know these cups bring to mind a story I heard Mary said to her friends in her home She poured some tea There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the table I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea They were surprised that all the cups on the table were different They all took a cup and started drinking their tea each looking at the cups of the others The teacher said Do you notice your behavior You are all looking at each other s teacup and some of you even envy 羡慕 the finer cups of others I put the different cups here on purpose Life is like this tea You all have the same thing in your cups tea And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another s cup You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else s life So now taste your own tea Does it matter from which cup it came from Mary finished telling her story and her friends all sat in silence for a while enjoying their tea And it really did not matter one bit from which teac up they drank 209 w 50 Mary used to invite her friends to tea B A four same cups B four different cups C many same cups D many different cups 51 Mary while her friends were drinking the tea A A told them a story B continued making tea C enjoyed her tea D brought out more teacups 52 After the story Mary s friends C A discussed its meaning B asked for more tea C seemed to realize its lesson D left her house silently C C Gao Defu 10 is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon But now Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day thanks to the free lunch program The program was started by Deng Fei a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly 凤凰周刊 Early this year Deng met Xiao Yu a primary school teacher from Guizhou and was told that students in Xiao s school didn t have lunch to eat Instead they drank water to lessenlessen their hunger Deeply shocked Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas He posted a message on his microblog 微博 saying he wanted to build a canteen at Xiao s school The message soon got 用心 爱心 专心7 the support and attention of tens of thousands of people around the country In March some 500 reporters along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds 慈善基金 finally set up the free lunch program Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child costs 3 yuan People can donate for a meal a month s worth of meals or a year s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http www mianfeiwucan org According to the China Development Research Foundation 基金会 there are about 23 million resident students 住宿生 in central and western rural areas Many of them come from poor families and can t afford nutritious lunches Now schools with kids that can t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program s official website In half a year the program has raised more than 16 million yuan providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools 24 汉字 279 w 53 The free lunch program was started by B A a student in a primary school B a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly C a primary school teacher D 500 reporters and some charity funds 54 In Paragraph 2 the word lessen best means in the context C A giving a lesson B stopping the feeling of thirst C making the feeling of hunger smaller D stopping the feeling of hunger 55 Which of the following statements is NOT true D A Many of the 23 million resident students can t afford nutritious lunches B In poor areas each child needs just three yuan for a lunch C More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon D A poor student can go to a special site on the Internet for free lunches D D Heredity is not the only thing that influences our color Where we live and how we live after we are born are important too Our skin color depends to a great extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months people keep themselves covered A group of light colored people will all seem to be pretty much the same color in these months But when summer arrives and they go to the beaches some will tantan darkly some will tan lightly and a few will not tan at all Each one has inherited a different ability to tan Centuries ago most of the people in Europe were peasants and had to work in the fields all day Noblemen on the other hand did not have to work They stayed indoors and remained pale You could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan During the Industrial Revolution things changed Farmers left their fields 用心 爱心 专心8 and went to work in factories mines and mills Working for long hours in dingy lit factories and mines made their skins pale Wealthy people however could afford to travel to sunny countries They had the leisure to lie around on the beaches and get a tan Having a tan became a sign of wealth In Western Europe and North America pale skin is no longer desirable Instead of bleaching themselves white with lemon juice many women spend their time under a sunlamp The desire for a quick tan has led to the i nvention of pills and lotion 乳液 that darken the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore A rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West India and get his suntan there But his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle of a few cents So there are three answers to the question Where does our color come from It comes from the genes we inherit It comes from the conditions in which we live And it can come from a bottle that we buy at the drugstore on the corner 364 w 56 What can we infer from the passage D A In Western Europe and North America pale skin is no longer desirable B In the past English peasants had the same tan as the noblemen C The more we lie on the beach the more tanned our skins get D At one time people needed a tan skin to show they were wealthy 57 What does the word tan in Paragraph 2 best mean A A Getting thirsty B Getting tired C Getting hot D Getting brown 58 How many different ways do western people use to give their skin a tan B A Two B Three C Four D Five 59 What is the passage mainly about C A Our skin color depends on how much sunshine we get B Our skin color changes with the conditions in which we live C Our skin color depends on where and how we live besides heredity D People s attitude towards their skin color changes with time and people 阅读文本词数总量 873 w 七 阅读还原句子 共 8 分 每小题 2 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选 项中有一项为多余选项 用心 爱心 专心9 A police officer pulled a car over When he walked up to the car a man rolled down 摇下 the window 60 he asked The policeman answered I stopped you for running that red light behind you Just then the man s wife leaned forward from the passenger s seat and said in a very loud voice I told him to stop at that light But did he listen No 61 The man turned to his wife and shouted Shut up The policeman continued And just before the light I clocked 测速 you doing 50 miles 80km per hour 62 His wife leaned forward again and whined 埋怨 I told him to slow down But did he listen to me No He never listens to me 63 Shut up I told you to SHUT UP The policeman looked at the woman and asked Does he always talk to you this way To which the woman replied Only when he has been drinking 176 w A He just kept right on going 2 B Again the man shouted at his wife 4 C He s just listening to music D What s the problem officer 1 E The speed limit is only 30 3 八 阅读与表达 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 阅读短文 根据其内容回答问题 Do you have sleeping problems Is it hard for you to remember or pay attention in class Do you easily get angry If your answer is yes you may be under stress Stress is a normal physical response 反应 to things that make people feel worried In China 70 percent of the 2 000 students about to take the college or high school entrance examination are under high stress according to a recent survey by Wuhan University of Hubei province Sometimes stress is good for people It pushes people to do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam However too much or long term stress makes people feel a stress overload 负荷过多 and affects people s health When you feel stressed there are some ways you can deal with 处理 it Learning to solve small problems in everyday life is helpful It can help build confidence to move on to life s bi gger ones Try saying positive things to yourself like I will do the best that I can or I can 用心 爱心 专心10 manage this if I take one step at a time That encourages you to work toward your goal It is also important to relax sometimes for example by getting a good night s sleep doing exercises or taking a bath But if you are under high stress and can t handle it by yourself it is also good to ask parents or friends for help Everyone has stress Don t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time They may comfort you or give you some useful advice You may feel better just from sharing your problems with them 271 w 64 Is stress a normal physical response to the worry 65 Who did a survey about stress in middle school students recently 66 In what way is stress good for people 67 How many ways of dealing with stress are discussed in the passage 68 What is the passage mainly about 书面表达 共 25 分 九 完成句子 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 根据中文意思完成句子 69 当时玛丽太紧张了 一句话都没说出来 Mary was nervous say a word for the moment 70 夏天了 天气正变得越来越热 Now it s summer and it is getting 71 你写完作文了吗 汤姆 今天该交了 Have you the composition It s time to hand it in 72 北京的春天多风并且十分干燥 多喝水对你是有好处的 It s quite windy and dry in spring in Beijing plenty of water 73 我认为我们应该采取措施阻止小明花费太多的时间上网 I think surfing the Internet 用心 爱心 专心11 十 文段表达 15 分 根据中文大意和英文提示词语写一篇不少于 60 词的短文 要求意思连贯 符合逻辑 文章开头已给出 其词数不计入你写的短文内 所给其它英文提示词语供选用 文中请不 要出现你的真实姓名或校名 74 假设你是学校的安全宣传员 请利用下面本地学生道路伤害事故原因统计图表 写一 篇英文短文 向你校的外籍学生介绍那些事故的主要原因 提醒他们注意个人交通安全 针对这些主要原因提出几点保障出行安全的建议 最后 表达你对他们在这里安全 愉快生 活和学习的良好祝愿 Road safety is important for every student especially for the new comers from other countries or places 用心 爱心 专心12 丰台区 2012 年初三英语第二次练习参考答案 选择题 共 58 题 75 分 一一 二 四 二 四 七共六道选择题七共六道选择题 1 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 91010111112121313141415151616 听听 力力 A AAB BC CA AC CB BB BC CB BB BC CA AA AC CC C 2222232324242525262627272828292930303131323233333434353536363737 单单 选选 A AB BD DC CB BA AB BA AD DD DB BD DD D 完完 形形 B BA AD D 38383939404041414242434344444545464647474848494950505151525253535454 D DC CB BA AD DC CB BD DA A 阅阅 读读 A AD DC CB BA AC CB BC C 555556565757585859596060616162626363 D DD DD DB BC C 填填 句句 D DA AE EB B 4747 6363 每题每题 2 2 分 其余每题分 其余每题 1 1 分 分 非机读卷 共 16 题 共 45 分 答案 三 听力记录信息 每题每题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分分 17 meat 18 large 19 apple 20 Ben 21 102 此题每小题评分原则 完全正确则 2 分 信息不符则 0 分 信息对 拼写有误扣 0 5 分 八 阅读答题 每题阅读答题 每题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分分 64 Yes it is Yes 65 Wuhan University 66 It pushes can push people to do their best Stress is good for people because it can push people to do their best 67 Four ways First learn to solve small problems in everyday life Secondly Try saying positive things to yourself Thirdly relax from time to time by doing exercises or taking a bath Lastly ask your parents or friends for help 68 It s about stress including what stress is its good and bad effects on people and several ways to deal with manage reduce stress 九 完成句子 每题完成句子 每题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分分 69 too to 70 hotter and hotter 71 finished writing 只一词 written 72 It s good for you to drink 73 We should do something to stop keep prevent Xiao Ming from 十 文段表达 参考答案例文 RoadRoad safetysafety isis importantimportant forfor everyevery student student especiallyespecially forfor thethe newnew comerscomers fromfrom otherother