高一英语下学期 Unit14 Festivals词汇解析

用心 爱心 专心1 高一下学期词汇解析高一下学期词汇解析 Unit14Unit14 FestivalsFestivals WordsWords andand expressionsexpressions theme n subject something to talk or write about etc 主题 题目 What is the theme of the opera 这个歌剧的主题是什么 dress up wear one s best clothes 盛装 打扮 Let s dress up and go out to the theatre 我们穿戴整齐到戏院看戏吧 They dressed their children up for the New Year s Day 他们给孩子们穿上好 衣服过新年 parade n a procession a march for display 游行 The parade will begin at 10 游行十点开始 Arabic adj 阿拉伯人的 holy adj 神圣的 Easter n u 复活节 symbol n mark sign or picture that shows something 象征 符号 记 号 The letter V is a symbol of victory 字母 V 是胜利的象征 bunny n 兔子 儿语 fighting n u 战斗 打仗 Fighting broke out between the North and the South 南北两方发生了战争 conflict n a fight a struggle 争斗 战争 He was wounded in the conflict 他在战斗中负伤 n a clash between ideas feelings etc a disagreement 冲突 It is in conflict with the provisions of the existing treaty 这与本条约的 有关规定相抵触 argument n quarrel fight tk between people with different ideas 辩论 争论 After a long argument we decided where to go for our holiday 经过长久的争论 我们把休假的地方决定下来了 destruction n u breaking something totally 毁灭 破坏 The strong earthquake left death and destruction behind it 强烈的地震留下了死亡和破坏 opinion n c what you think about something or somebody 意见 看 法 My opinion is different from yours 我的看法与你的不同 in one s opinion 按照某人的看法 major adj bigger most important very great 主要的 重大的 Be careful there is a major road ahead 当心 前面有一条主要公路 probably adv most likely 很可能 Do you think you can do it Well probably I can 你认为你能干这个吗 哦 我很可能干得了 honour vt 尊敬 给以荣誉 Would you honor us by sharing our dinner tonight 今晚你是否肯赏光与我们一 用心 爱心 专心2 道用餐 ancestor n c forefather 祖先 祖宗 John is descended from noble ancestors 约翰为名门后裔 principle n rule for living 原则 原理 We should follow the principle of seeking truth 我们要遵循实事求是的原则 unity n the state of being a united whole 团结 统一 Unity is strength 团结就是力量 community n group of people who live in one place have the same interests etc 团体 社区 New quay is a fishing community 纽基是一个渔业社区 nation n a country with one government 国家 All nations big or small should be equal 国家不分大小 应一律平等 n a large group of people with the same race and culture 民族 The Chinese nation is brave and hardworking 中华民族是勤劳勇敢的 self determination Xself n determination of one s own fate 自 主 自我决定 purpose n plan intention what you are going to do 目的 意图 What was the purpose of your journey to London 你去伦敦的目的是什么 creativity n 创造力 创造性 faith n u feeling sure that you can trust someone or something 信 任 信仰 Have you any faith in what he says 你相信他所说的话吗 commercial adj having to do with trade or business 商业的 joy n u great pleasure happiness gladness 快乐 高兴 It brings joy twofold you 这真是双喜临门 light v give light to something so that you can see it clearly 照 亮 照明 lighted lit lighted lit This room is lighted by electricity 这个房间用电照明 v make something start to burn or shine 点燃 He struck a match and lit the lamp 他擦着一根火柴把灯点着 similar adj alike almost the same 相似的 类似的 Rats and mice are similar animals 大老鼠和小老鼠是类似的动物 generation n all the people who were born at about the same time 一 代人 The older generation doesn t like pop music 老一辈的人不喜欢流行音乐 play a trick on unkind game to make someone look silly 捉弄 The boys hid Jone s bike to play a trick on him 孩子们把乔恩的自行车藏起 来捉弄他 salute vi 敬礼 The young soldier saluted awkwardly 那名年轻士兵笨拙地敬礼 kiss v touch someone with your lips to show your love or to say hello or goodbye 吻 Rosalind kissed her mother good night 罗莎琳德吻了一下母亲祝她晚安 用心 爱心 专心3 n touch with the lips 吻 She gave her mother a kiss 她吻了她母亲一下 cheek n c part of the face below the eye and to the side of the nose 面颊 脸蛋 Tears streamed ran down her cheeks 眼泪从她的两颊流下 nod v make a short sharp downward movement with a head as a sign of greeting consent approval or the like 点头 表招呼 赞同等 He nodded to his friends 他向他的朋友点头 n an act of nodding the head 点头 He gave me a nod as we passed each other in the street 我们在街上对面走过时 他向我点了点头 celebration n an act or occasion of celebrating 庆祝 庆祝会 The day deserves a celebration 这个日子值得庆贺 reminder n 提醒物 暗示 respect vt to show honour towards admire 尊敬 尊重 Our teacher is highly respected by all 我们的老师极受大家的尊敬 skeleton n c bone frame in the body of an animal or person 骨骼 骨架 She is reduced almost to a skeleton by long illness 她因长期生病骨瘦如柴 gift n present something that you give to someone 礼物 It is a gift for my brother 这是给我兄弟的礼物 n a natural power 天赋 He has a gift for foreign languages 他有外语天才 cycle n a period of time in which a series of events happens as if in a circle 周期 循环 A cycle of the sun takes a year 太阳循环周期需要一年 vi ride a bicycle 骑自行车 Do you like cycling 你喜欢骑自行车吗 fool n c someone who is stupid or does something silly 蠢人 傻子 What a fool you were 你真是个大傻瓜 v trick someone and make him believe something that is not true 愚弄 欺骗 You can t fool me I don t believe you 你骗不了我 我不相信你 take in trick someone 欺骗 receive as a guest or an employee 吸收 I am not to be taken in by your lies 你的谎言骗不了我 invitation n the act of inviting 邀请 I received an invitation to her birthday party 我收到了她生日宴会的请帖 occasion n c special time 重大的 时刻 场合 A wedding is a big family occasion 婚礼是家庭中的一件大事 n c a certain time time when something happens 机会 时机 I ll speak to him