广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试大纲及样题

广东省成人高等教育学士学位广东省成人高等教育学士学位 外语水平考试外语水平考试 非英语专业 英语考试大纲及样题英语考试大纲及样题 广东省学位委员会办公室广东省学位委员会办公室 二二 0000 二年十月二年十月 目目 录录 考试大纲 1 考试样题 3 参考答案 19 1 广东省成人高等教育学士学位广东省成人高等教育学士学位 英语水平考试大纲英语水平考试大纲 总则总则 本考试的目的在于全面考核申请学士学位的成人本科学生是否达到了所规定的英语能力 该考试属于尺度相关常 模参照性考试 criterion related norm referenced test 结合我省英语教学的现状和社会对学生英语能力的实际要求 一定的听的能力 较强的阅读能力 和初步的写的 能力是必不可少的 为此 本考试主要考核考生运用语言的能力 同时也考核考生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度 本考试的难度界定在大学英语三级的水平 是一种标准化考试 为保证试卷的信度 除短文写作部分是主观性试 题外 其余试题全部采用客观性的多项选择题形式 短文写作部分的目的是考核考生运用语言的能力 从而提高试卷 的效度 考试内容考试内容 本考试包括五个部分 听力理解 阅读理解 词语用法与语法结构 完形填空 短文写作 全部题目按顺序统一 编号 第一部分 听力理解第一部分 听力理解 Part Part I I ListeningListening Comprehension Comprehension 共 15 题 考试时间 20 分钟 本部分包括两节 A 节 Section A 有 10 12 题 每题含一组对话 对话后有一问题 B 节 Section B 有 3 5 题 安排在一篇听力材料之后 本部分的每个问题后有约 15 秒的间隙 要求考生从试卷上每题所给出的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案 录音 的语速为每分钟 110 130 词 念两遍 本部分选材的原则是 本部分选材的原则是 1 对话部分为日常生活中的一般对话 句子结构和内容不太复杂 2 短篇听力材料为题材熟悉 情节不太复杂的故事 讲话 叙述等 本部分的目的是测试考生用英语获取信息的能力 第二部分 阅读理解第二部分 阅读理解 Part Part IIII ReadingReading Comprehension Comprehension 共 20 题 考试时间 35 分钟 本部分要求考生阅读 4 篇英 文短文 总阅读量不超过 1000 词 每篇短文后有 5 个问题 考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳 答案 本部分选材的原则是 本部分选材的原则是 1 题材广泛 包括人物传记 社会 文化 日常知识 科普常识等 其中所涉及的背景知识均在考生能理解的范围 之内 2 体裁多样 包括叙述文 说明文 议论文等 3 文章的语言难度适中 超出考生应掌握的词汇范围的词 用汉语注明词义 本部分主要测试以下能力 本部分主要测试以下能力 1 掌握所读材料的主旨和大意 2 了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节 3 既能理解字面意思 也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推理 4 既能理解个别句子的意思 也能理解上下文的逻辑关系 本部分的目的是测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力 既要求准确 也要求有一定的速度 第三部分 词语用法和语法结构第三部分 词语用法和语法结构 Part Part IIIIII VocabularyVocabulary remember what the person says and ask questions based on what the other has said or it is because they like people and are interested in them They feel they are poor listeners when they think about something else while the other is talking or when they re tired or not interested in what she or he is talking about In fact there are a variety of ways to listen just as there are a variety of ways to say something Human beings are complex and concealing Often we don t say what we want to say or say exactly the opposite of what we want to say Sometimes we aren t honest or direct with another because we think we don t have the right or are afraid of what will happen if we are The body talks too sometimes more honestly than the tongue These different ways of talking need different ways of listening To keep the seesaw going in conversations and in relationships we need to understand and use these different ways especially if our goal is to be a caring thoughtful person By knowing how to listen in various ways you can be accurate in picking up messages no matter how they are masked or distorted 变形了的 or how they are delivered Some messages are heard just by listening silently some by holding a hand or giving a hug 拥抱 But to be able to respond accurately you need to hear accurately 6 Most people listen only with their ears Too few listen with their hearts as well as their ears listening to the other s sharing of his or her hopes joys fears 26 According to the passage listening only with ears may happen to us when A we are emotionally tired B we are physically disabled C we are so interested in the topic D we are asked many questions 27 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about a good listener A He can feel what the speaker thinks B He can share the speaker s feeling C He can remember what the speaker says D He can listen with his heart 28 The purpose in writing the second paragraph is to A demonstrate why we are not honest in communication B explain how our body talks C illustrate ways used by people in speaking D show that understanding one s speech is not an easy job 29 The word seesaw Line 1 Para 3 probably means A communication B purpose C understanding D friendship 30 According to the passage our failure to give proper response to the speaker is probably because A we misunderstand what he says B we don t like the speaker C he speaks in a distorted way D he speaks in a different language Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage Passage Four Superstition 迷信 is a difficult question We cannot quite say that superstition in Britain is dead Its history is too long and too recent for that and indeed you will find many remains of it in modem Britain But they are only connected chiefly with vague beliefs of good luck and bad luck It is unlucky for instance to walk under a ladder or to spill salt or break a mirror or to have anything to do with number 13 whereas a horseshoe brings good luck and people jokingly touch wood to prevent the return of a past misfortune There are still many strange country remedies against sickness which are obviously superstitions Most of all there is still a surprising amount of interest in fortune telling e g in the form of horoscopes 占星术 in newspapers and women s magazines though for most people this is nothing more than an amusement which they may well be slightly ashamed of But the real measure of superstition is fear In this sense there is no superstition in Britain British people as a whole do not believe in evil influences or evil spirits Sickness and misfortune do not come from devils but are the result of chance or foolishness or inefficiency Devils belong only to history books Devils exist only in the mind usually the minds of others Magic is simply an interesting word for performing tricks Fairies 童话故事中的仙女 are pretty little winged creatures in fairy stories for children and any adult who believed in fairies or magic or devils would be considered slightly mad Thus modern Britain has largely emerged from superstition and the future seems to consist not of devils but of matter and machines 31 The author s purpose in writing this passage is to A criticize British people s superstitious beliefs B show British people s attitudes towards superstitious beliefs today C describe various superstitious beliefs still practiced in modern Britain D emphasize the influence of superstition upon the British people 32 According to the remaining superstitious beliefs in Britain all the following are concerned with bad luck except A break a mirror B walk under a ladder C touch wood D pour salt out 33 For most British people today a horoscope column in newspapers is A just for fun B for making money C only for women D for fortune telling 34 In the future British people will A become slaves of machines B remove fairies from their life C get rid of their beliefs of God D have no superstitious beliefs 7 35 The author s attitude towards the changing of superstition belief is A optimistic B pessimistic C critical D neutral Part III Vocabulary and Structure 25 minutes Directions There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre 36 John s score on the test is the highest in his class he have studied very hard A should B may C must D ought to 37 It was difficult to guess what his to the news would be A reaction B impression C comment D opinion 38 that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point A During the 1990 s B It was in the 1990 s C That it was in the 1990 s D It was the 1990 s 39 There were some flowers on the table A artificialB unnaturalC unrealD false 40 He suggested to tomorrow s exhibition together A we go B us to go C we shall go D we went 41 No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to A other B any other C another D the other 42 If you want you have to get the fund somewhere A to have done the job B that the job is done C the job done D the job that is done 43 Children are very curious A at heart B by nature C in person D on purpose 44 There is more land in Australia than the government knows A what to do with B how to do C to do with D to do it 45 Only by shouting at the top of his voice A he was able to make himself hear B was he able to make himself hear C he was able to make himself heard D was he able to make himself heard 46 such a good chance he planned to learn more A To be give B Having been given C Having given D Given 47 I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination A account B observation C regard D counting 48 They are considering before the prices go up A with buying the house B of buying the house C buying the house D to buy the house 49 We object punishing a whole class for one person s fault A about B against 8 C to D for 50 I shall have a companion in the house after all these years A lonelyB soleC singleD alone 51 None of the servants were when Mr Smith wanted to send a message A available B approachable C applicable D attainable 52 I can t what that object is A make for B make out C make up D make over 53 I want to buy a new tie to this brown suit A go after B go into C go by D go with 54 The satellite can ten thousand telephone conversations and a hundred color TV programs A carry B bring C extend D take 55 Many people complain of the rapid of modern life A growth B pace C speed D rate 56 Women in many countries were still the right to vote A refused B ignored C neglected D denied 57 She was of having asked such a silly question A sorry B miserable C ashamed D guilty 58 gas leaks and similar accidents should occur some responsible persons should regularly inspect all the laboratories A In case B Provided C Unless D Until 59 As a cause of death cancer is second only heart disease A from B of C with D to 60 They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping A beneficial B fruitful C effective D valid 61 Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores and this is especially true it comes to a classroom test A when B since C before D after 62 People in many developing countries are into overcrowded cities in great numbers A filling B pouring C hurrying D breaking 63 The sports meet originally due to be held last Sunday was finally because of the bad weather A worn off B set off C broken off D called off 64 The children can stay here they don t make too much noise A in case B until C provided D so far 9 65 I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I so busy then A were B had been C was D have been 66 During the storm we took in the doorway of a shop A rescue B comfort C shelter D guard 67 in the last century when people crossed the land bridge and attempted to live in this place A There have been times B There was a time C Times have been D Times were 68 one race is more intelligent than another race has never been proven A Which B How C What D That 69 A man who has a lot of money does not share it is not worthy of respect A thus B yet C although D indeed 70 I blind that I couldn t see what a fool he was A must have been B might have been C would have been D should have been 71 You can see the ceiling is stained the rain came through A for B because C where D when 72 It was not until later in the afternoon she was able to return to the radio A so B thus C when D that 73 he realized it was too late to return home A Hardly it grew dark than B It was not until dark that C Scarcely it grew dark than D No sooner it grew dark when 74 You such a long essay The teacher only asked for 300 words and you have written 600 A needn t have written B mustn t have written C had written D wrote 75 I have not found my book yet I m not sure I could have done with it A what B whether C how D where Part IV Cloze 10 Minutes Directions There are 10 blanks in the following passage For each blank there are four choices marked A B C and D on the right side of the paper You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre A man was telling one of his friends the secret of his contented married life My wife makes all the 76 decisions he explained and I make all the big ones so we never interfere with 77 other s business and never get annoyed 78 each other We have no complaints and 79 arguments That sounds reasonable answered his friend sympathetically And what sort of 80 does your wife make Well answered the man she decides what jobs I apply 81 what sort of house we live in what furniture we have 82 we go for our holidays and things like that His friend was surprised Oh he 83 And what do you consider important decisions 84 Well answered the man I decide who should be Prime Minster 总理 whether we should increase our help 85 poor countries what we should do about the atom bomb and things like that 10 76 A largeB littleC lessD small 77 A everyB eachC oneD none 78 A withB forC toD about 79 A noB someC theD those 80 A objectsB thingsC decisionsD problems 81 A withB forC atD about 82 A whatB whereC whichD that 83 A answeredB repliedC saidD argued 84 A thusB nowC yetD then 85 A toB forC atD with 学校代号 学校代号 姓名 姓名 作作 文文 纸纸 Part V Writing 30 minutes Directions In this part of the test you are asked to write a paragraph of about 100 words on the topic An Announcement What you write should cover the following points 时间 明天上午 8 00 事由 参观历史博物馆 The Historical Museum 要求 1 全体参加 2 认真观看并做好笔记 3 本周班会上讨论 4 明天上午 8 00 在校门口集合上车 Other details except the name of the historical museum can be added as you think fit Begin your paragraph with the sentence given May I have your attention please I have an announcement to make That s all Thank you for your attention 准考证号后四位 准考证号后四位 11 三 听力理解部分文字材料三 听力理解部分文字材料 Part I Listening comprehension 25 minutes Section A Directions In this section you will hear 11 short conversations At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversation and the question will be spoken twice After each question there will be a pause During the pause you must read the four choices marked A B C and D and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre 1 W What did you do in class today M The teacher went over last Friday s lesson Q What did the teacher do 2 W It looks like the English course is going to be a lot of work M Didn t you see the reading list is so long Q What did they think of the English course 3 M The Golden Fish sounds like a nice place to eat W OK I hear that they have a complete menu and a warm atmosphere Q Where are the man and woman going 4 W Excuse me Do you know when the train will arrive M I m sorry The train is behind schedule You have to wait another twenty minutes Q What do we learn from the conversation 5 M What s the matter with Mary W She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics Q What do we learn from the conversation 6 W Did you go to the football match last Sunday M Oh yes It was supposed to start at 2 30 but it was delayed fifteen minutes Q When did the football match start 7 W Have you found anything wrong with my stomach M Not yet I m still examining I ll let you know the result next week Q What id the probable relationship between the man and the woman 8 M What do you want me to get I m leaving now W Pick up a bottle of milk and a dozen of eggs please Q Where is the man probably going 9 W Do you want a day course or an evening course M Well it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day Q What are they talking about 10 M I can t find the key to my car I need to go for a drive W I ll look for it later Right now I want you to help fix this shelf before I pain it Q What will they do first 11 W How much time did you have for writing the paper M We were given three hours but I finished in less than half the time Q How long did it take the man to write his paper Section B Directions In this section you will hear one short passage At the end of the passage you will hear four questions Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A B C and D Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre Passage Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident nine years ago He