高中英语《MODULE1 British and American English》单元练测题（三） 新人教版必修5

1 高中英语必修五高中英语必修五 MODULE1 MODULE1 BritishBritish andand AmericanAmerican English English 单元练测题 三 单元练测题 三 模块练测卷 三 模块练测卷 三 单项选择单项选择 1 Have you No I had the wrong number A got inB got away C got offD got through 2 Let him he is a man of temper A alone variableB lonely various C alone various D lonely variable 3 Though the twins look alike they in many aspects especially in temperament and personality A rangeB changeC choose D differ 4 Can we get everything ready by the weekend It all depends on we can get Mr Green s cooperation A thatB whatC whetherD if 5 Why not try your luck downtown Bob That s the best jobs are A whereB whatC whenD why 6 Next week he will go on holiday so I have to him to deal with anything A coverB fill in C fill in forD fill up for 7 A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing A howB whomC when D which 8 Excuse me what time the train At 8 10 tomorrow morning A does pull outB do pull in C is to pull out D is about to pull out 9 The students in character are quite similar in their interests A differ B different C differenceD who is different 10 What do you think of his suggestion we organize a football club A which B whetherC thatD what 11 Has Mary come back yet Yes She has got many books from her elder schoolmates which 1 000 A add upB add up to C add toD add 12 A man is being questioned on the murder last night A advisedB attended C attemptedD admitted 13 Why are you so anxious It isn t your problem A on purposeB in all C on timeD after all 14 It was a nice house but too small for a family of five A rarelyB fairly C rather D pretty 15 Have you got any job offers No I A waitedB had been waiting C have waitedD am waiting 阅读理解阅读理解 A A It has been more than twenty years since pioneering British computer programmer Sir Tim Berners Lee created the World Wide Web But could he have ever imagined how much the web would change our lives And would he approve of how some British students are 2 taking advantage of his invention Universities and exam boards around the UK are becoming increasingly concerned with the rising number of cases of plagiarism many of which are facilitated 助长 by the Internet access In the UK most school and university students complete coursework throughout the academic year which contributes toward their final mark In many cases coursework makes up the main part of the qualification Since coursework is completed in the students own time it cannot be monitored by teachers in the same way as an exam Derec Stockley director of examinations in the UK explains Plagiarism affects coursework more than anything else and in the cases that come to our attention more and more are linked to the Internet At a university level recent reports suggest that plagiarism has evolved from separate cases of individual cheating to systematic and even commercial operation Students can now pay for bespoke essays to be written for them by experts It is estimated that the market in online plagiarism is now worth 200 million pounds a year Every month more and more websites offering to write students essays for them appear on the Internet Barclay Littlewood owner of Degree Essays UK employs 3 500 specialist writers and charges between 120 pounds and 4 000 pounds per essay However Mr Littlewood refuses the accusation that he is helping students to cheat 16 What does the underlined word plagiarism in Paragraph 2 mean in the passage A Cheating B Problems of the Internet C Learning pressure D Coursework 17 Which of the following statements is mentioned by the author A With the help of online plagiarism students can write more creative coursework B There will be no problem if online plagiarism is a systematic and commercial operation C The Internet seems to have contributed much to the problem of online plagiarism D Teachers should lay more emphasis on exams than coursework 18 It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to A blame Sir Tim Berners Lee for having created the World Wide Web B worry about the quality of students coursework influenced by the World Wide Web C be in favour of Littlewood s defence against the accusation of him D have studied the problem of online plagiarism for nearly 20 years 19 Who should be blamed for online plagiarism A Barclay Littlewood B Sir Tim Berners Lee C Derec Stockley D Nobody 20 The paragraph following the passage will most probably be about A the author s opinions of Mr Littlewood B different people s opinions on plagiarism C how students use the website of Mr Littlewood D Mr Littlewood s defence against those who accused him of his website B B Language learning begins with listening Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking and later starters are often long listeners Most children will obey spoken instructions some time before they can speak though the word 3 obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child Before they can speak many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties It is agreed that they enjoy making noises and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight pain friendliness and so on But since these can t be said to show the baby s intention to communicate they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language It is agreed too that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store This self imitation 模仿 leads on to deliberate 有意的 imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech It is a problem we need to get our teeth into The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world Thus the use at seven months of mama as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father his dog or anything else he likes Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself I doubt however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds 21 Before children start speaking A they need equal amount of listening B they need different amounts of listening C they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D they can t understand and obey the adult s oral instructions 22 Children who start speaking late A may have problems with their listening B probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C usually pay close attention to what they hear D often take a long time in learning to listen properly 23 A baby s first noises are A an expression of his moods and feelings B an early form of language C a sign that he means to tell you something D an imitation of the speech of adults 24 The problem of deciding at what point a baby s imitations can be considered as speech A is important because words have different meanings for different people B is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually C is one that should be properly understood be cause the meaning of words changes with age D is one that should be completely ignored 忽略 because children s use of words is often meaningless 25 The speaker implies A parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds B children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D even after they have learnt to speak children still enjoy imitating 4 答案与解析答案与解析 1 1 D D 句意 句意 你打通电话了吗 你打通电话了吗 没有 我没有 我 拨的号码是错误的 拨的号码是错误的 get get in in 插话 收割插话 收割 getget away away 离开 走开离开 走开 getget off off 下车下车 getget through through 接通电话 完成 到达 通过接通电话 完成 到达 通过 由此可知该由此可知该 题的答案为题的答案为 D D 2 A 句意 别理他 他是个脾气善变的人 let sb sth alone 不打扰 不惊动 不碰 别管 variable 易变的 3 D 句意 尽管这对双胞胎看起来很像 但他 们在许多方面 特别是性格和个性方面不同 differ 意为 不同 相异 range 使并列 change 变化 choose 选择 4 C 句意 我们能在周末准备好吗 那 要取决于我们是否能取得格林先生的合作 介 词后只用 whether 不用 if 引导宾语从句 5 A 句意 为什么不到郊区试一试运气 鲍勃 最好的工作在那儿 is 是系动词 后跟表语从 句 在从句中 where 作 are 的表语 表地点 6 C 句意 下周他将去度假 因此我不得不代 替他处理任何事 fill in for 暂时代替 临 时补缺 cover 覆盖 包括 fill in 填 写 填满 7 C 句意 就在我准备去北京前 我儿时的一 位好朋友到我家里来了 when I was born 是介 词 from 的宾语从句 8 A 句意 打扰了 火车什么时候开出 明天上午八点十分 考查动词的时态 根据 时刻表火车几点出发常用一般现在时态表将来 pull out 火车 出站 pull in 火车 进站 9 B 句意 在性格方面不同的学生在兴趣方面 很相同 the students 后是定语成分 故选 B 属形容词短语作后置定语 相当于 who are different 形式的定语从句 10 C 句意 他建议我们组织一个足球俱乐部 你认为他的建议怎么样 that 引导同位语从句 作 suggestion 的同位语 11 B 句意 玛丽回来了吗 回来了 她 从她学长那儿得到许多书 加起来总共 1 000 本 add up to 总共为 共计 12 C 句意 昨晚一个人因为谋杀未遂案而被质 问 attempted 用作前置定语时 意为 未遂 的 蓄意的 13 D 句意 你为什么要如此担心 毕竟这不是 你的问题 本题考查的是短语辨析 on purpose 故意 in all 总计 总共 on time 按时 after all 毕竟 终究 别忘 了 14 C 句意 这是座漂亮的房子 但让一个五口 之家去住相当小 考查副词用法辨析 按照句 意可排除 A rarely 罕见 稀少 B fairly 和 D pretty 意思用法相近表示 褒义 rather 表示贬义 尤其能和比较级或 too 连用 故选 C 15 D 句意 你找到工作了吗 没有 我 还在等 此题考查时态与交际用语的结合 由句意可知 目前还在等