山东省鄄城实验中学2012届高三英语下学期双周适应性训练试题（2）

1 山东省鄄城实验中学山东省鄄城实验中学 20122012 届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语 届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语 2 2 本试卷分为第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共150 分 考试时间120 分钟 第 I 卷 选择题 共 115 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 该部分分为第一 第二两节 注意 回答听力部分时 请先将答案标在试卷上 听力 部分结束前 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What kind of bag does the woman want to take A A red one B A blue one C A yellow one 2 What happened to the man last night A He had dreams while sleeping B He could not fall asleep C He talked with a stranger 3 Where does the man live A In the city B In a small town C In the countryside 4 Why was the man late for school this morning A He got up late B He had to return home for some books C He was caught in a traffic jam 5 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman visited the Sydney Opera House B The woman has been to America recently C The woman likes beautiful buildings 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至第 两个小题 6 Who is the man speaking to A A manager B An operator C A secretary 2 7 How could the man reach Mr Smith A Call the hotel number 5579011 B Call the home phone number 5380701 C Call his cell phone number 5380701 听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 10 三个小题 8 Who are the two speakers A Classmates B A student and a student adviser C Mother and son 9 What does the woman advise the man to do A To find a part time job B To give up the part time job C To work harder 10 What can we know from the conversation A The man s study results are good this term B The man didn t work hard this term C The man is going to give up the part time job 听下面一段对话 回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题 11 When did the woman first go to work A During her study at high school B After her graduation from high school C While she was at college 12 What do you know about the woman s marriage A She will never get married B She will get married next month C She doesn t want to get married at present 13 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a manager s office B In a city library C In a supermarket 听下面一段对话 回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题 14 What is the weather like when the two speakers are talking A It s raining B It s going to rain C It s cloudy 15 What does the woman have in the car A Some food B Some raincoats C Some folding chairs 16 What will the speakers most probably do next A Go to a restaurant B Drive back home C Listen to the weather forecast 3 听下面一段独白 回答第 17 至第 20 三个小题 17 Where will the woman go on business A Washington D C B Asia C Africa 18 What puzzles the bank officer A The woman borrows 5 000 though she is very rich B The woman returns the loan on time and pays the interest C The woman has such an expensive car 19 Why does the woman ask for a loan A She wants to park her car B She has not enough money for her business C She wants to play a trick on the bank 20 How much does the woman pay the bank in all after she returns A 5 000 B 5 015 41 C 15 41 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项的标 号涂黑 21 He was told that 10 15 flight would take them to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University A the B the a C a the D the 22 She talked again and again to her friend about careful driving but just turned a deaf ear to her words A another B otherC othersD the other 23 It is a great for a person to be able to drive when she is seeking a job A advantage B chance C fun D importance 24 the weather the sports meeting will be held on time A In favor of B Regardless of C Apart from D Due to 25 Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please A who B what C whoever D whatever 26 What do you mean there are only ten tickets There be twelve A should B would C will D shall 27 His sister left home in 1998 and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of 28 The computer was used in teaching As a result not only but students became more interested in the lessons A saved was teachers energy B was teachers energy saved C teachers energy was saved D was saved teachers energy 29 Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story 4 A beyond B without C of D in 30 Now that we ve discussed our problem are people happy with the decisions A taking B take C taken D to take 31 Who has made a mess in my room Who else it but your naughty son A could do B could have done C did D has done 32 You shouldn t have taken pictures before the carved stones A Pardon me B Yes I will C Never mind D Don t mention it 33 When I saw mum nod to me I calmed down and went on with my acting A encouragingly B amazingly C increasingly D accordingly 34 Good morning Doctor Brown s office Hello this is Tom Smith Could you please tell Doctor Brown I My car start A was delayed doesn t B will be delayed won t C am delayed didn t D would delay mustn t 35 Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping A as a result of B on top of C in front of D in need of 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选 出最佳选项 并在答题卡上涂黑 A newly trained teacher named Molly went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation Every day she would ask five of the young Navajo students to 36 the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from 37 homework They would stand there silently 38 to complete the task Molly couldn t figure it out 39 she had studied in her educational curriculum helped and she 40 hadn t seen anything like it in her student teaching days back in Phoenix What am I doing wrong Could I have chosen five students who can t do the 41 Molly would wonder No 42 couldn t be that Finally she 43 the students what was wrong And in their answers she learned a 44 lesson from her young 45 pupils about self image and a n 46 of self worth It seemed that the students 47 each other s individuality and knew that 48 of them were capable of doing the problems 49 at their early age they understood the senselessness of the win lose approach in the classroom They believed no one would 50 if any students were shown up or embarrassed at the 5 51 So they 52 to compete with each other in public Once she understood Molly changed the system 53 she could check each child s math problem individually but not at any child s expense 54 his classmates They all wanted to learn 55 not at someone else s expense 36 A go toB come toC get close toD bring 37 A hisB theirC his ownD her 38 A happyB willinglyC readilyD unwilling 39 A AnythingB NothingC EverythingD Neither 40 A almostB certainlyC hardly D never 41 A questionB chalkboardC problemD homework 42 A theyB itC everythingD each 43 A askedB questionedC toldD understood 44 A outstanding B surprisingC annoyingD frightening 45 A sunburnedB tenderC IndianD naughty 46 A senseB imageC wayD aspect 47 A hadB ignoredC respectedD cared 48 A none B no oneC eachD not all 49 A EspeciallyB Even thoughC Even soD Even 50 A loseB winC achieveD answer 51 A timeB situationC chalkboardD condition 52 A refusedB rejectedC triedD promised 53 A ifB so thatC unlessD in case 54 A in favour of B ofC by means of D in front of 55 A andB butC soD or 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 毎小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 中 选出最佳选项 A Get a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibit In a city with trillions of American cockroaches 蟑螂 the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bug up to 1 000 as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly Center Nancy Greig the museum s director insists the public payday for roaches isn t just a marketing ploy 炒作 Absolutely this wasn t devised as a joke Greig said We needed more roaches for the exhibit so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in Well someone decided to tell the press and all hell has broken loose But we really do need cockroaches One might be forgiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach But it s simple enough to fool them Greig said and even easier to catch them American cockroaches are the most common kind in Texas measuring up to 2 inches long and invading homes 6 Despite their less than attractive reputation cockroaches actually aren t that dirty Greig even went so far as to call them fastidious saying they don t enjoy rooting 用嘴拱食 in waste They re only dirty if say they used a sewer 下水道 line to gain access into a home The roaches collected by the museum will become part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches dung beetles and termites There s more to like about roaches too They don t bite and they don t carry diseases like a mosquito so they re generally safe to handle 56 For what does the museum pay for cockroaches A For a marketing ploy B It s devised to make fun C People really need them D For a new exhibit 57 The underlined word fastidious probably means extremely A clean B dirty C unpleasant D fast 58 What do we know about American roaches A It s not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches B They all measure 2 inches and are often found in homes C They don t bite and they are free of disease D We have reasons to like them 59 Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage A The Houston Museum of Natural Science B A new exhibit C Quarters for cockroaches D A cockroach is lovely B As the pace of life continues to increase we are fast losing the art of relaxation Once you are in the habit of rushing through life being on the go from morning till night it is hard to slow down But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it In fact it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual Some people are not afraid of stress and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties When exposed to stress in whatever form we react both chemically and physically In fact we make choice between flight or fight and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme but however little the stress it involves the same response It is when such a reaction lasts long through continued exposure to stress that health becomes endangered Since we can t remove stress from our lives it would be unwise to do so even if we could we need to find ways to deal with it 7 60 People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because A they regard working as their greatest enjoyment B they believe that work is superior to relaxation C they are traveling fast all the time D they are becoming busier with their work than ever before 61 According to the author the most important character for a good manager is his A strong will to hold out stressB knowing the art of relaxation C high sense of responsibilityD having control over performance 62 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress B Stress is always harmful to people s health C It s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work D Different people can bear different amount of stress 63 In the last sentence of the passage do so refers to A expose ourselves to stress B find ways to deal with stress C remove stress from our lives D establish links between diseases and stress C The surprising experiment I am about to describe proves that air is all around you and that it proves down upon you Air pressure is a wonderful force When you swim underwater you can feel water push down your body The air all around you does the same However your body is so used to it that you do not notice this The pressure is caused by a layer of air called the atmosphere This layer surrounds the Earth extending to about five kilometers above the Earth s surface The following experiment is an easy one that you can do at home But make sure that you are supervised because you will need to use matches Now foe the experiment What you need A hard boiled egg without the shell A bottle with a neck slightly smaller than the egg A piece of paper A match Metheod 1 Check that the paper will sit firmly on the neck of the bottle 2 Tear the paper into strips and put the strips into the bottle 3 Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle 4 Quickly sit the egg on the neck of the bottle Result 8 Astonishingly the egg will be sucked into the bottle Your friends will be amazed when you show them the experiment But be careful when you handle matches Why it happened As the paper burns it needs oxygen and uses up the oxygen air in the bottle The egg acts as a seal in the neck of the bottle so no more air can get inside This reduces the air pressure inside the bottle The air pressure must equalize so more air from outside must enter the bottle The outside air pressure against the egg and then the egg is pushed into the bottle The proves that air is all around and that it is pressing down on it 64 Why is there the need to take care when you are doing the experiment A The bottle could break B You need to light the paper with a match C The egg needs to be shelled D The egg has to be perfectly placed on the neck of the bottle 65 In the experiment the burning inside the bottle can A equalize the air pressure inside and outside B make a seal in the neck of the bottle C finish up the oxygen inside the bottle D produce more oxygen inside the bottle 66 How did the egg put into the bottle A The oxygen inside the bottle sucked the egg in B It became salt without the shell C The neck of the bottle was wide enough D The outside air pressure forced it into the bottle 67 The experiment is carried cut to prove A water pushes on your body when you swim underwater B the earth is surrounded by a layer of air called the atmosphere C the pressure of air around us has a powerful force D the air pressure is not equalized around us D Computer programmer David Jones earns 35 000 a year designing new computer games yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card 信用卡 Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18 The 16 year old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job David s firm releases 推出 two new games for the fast growing computer market each month But David s biggest headache is what to do with his money Even though he earns a lot he cannot drive a car take out a mortgage 抵押贷款 or get credit cards David got his job with the Liverpool based company four months ago a year after leaving school with six O levels and working for a time in a computer shop I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs he said David spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50 pounds a week But most of his spare 9 time is spent working Unfortunately computing was not part of our studies at school he said But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young anyway David added I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement 退休 is a possibility You never know when the market might disappear 68 In what way is David different from people of his age A He often goes out with friends B He lives with his mother C He has a handsome income D He graduated with six O levels 69 What is one of the problems that David is facing now A He is too young to get a credit card B He has no time to learn driving C He has very little spare time D He will soon lose his job 70 Why was David able to get the job in the company A He had done well in all his exams B He had written some computer programs C He was good at playing computer games D He had learnt to use computers at school 71 Why did David decide to leave school and start working A He received lots of job offers B He was eager to help his mother C He lost interest in school studies D He wanted to earn his own living E TheThe historyhistory ofof thethe GamesGames OlympiaOlympia Olympia the site of the ancient Olympic Games is in the western part of the Peloponnese which according to Greek mythology is the island of Pelops the founder of the Olympic Games Imposing temples votive buildings elaborate shrines and ancient sporting facilities 设备 were combined in a site of unique natural and mystical beauty Olympia functioned as a meeting place for worship and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B C The central part of Olympia was dominated by the majestic temple of Zeus with the temple of Hera parallel to it The ancient stadium in Olympia could hold more than 40 000 audience while in the surrounding area there were auxiliary 辅助 的 buildings which developed gradually up until the 4th century B C and were used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games TheThe GamesGames andand religionreligion The Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious festivals of the 10 cult of Zeus but were not a total part of a rite Indeed they had a secular character and aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece According to specialists the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion VictoryVictory ceremoniesceremonies The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition Following the announcement of the winner s name by the herald a