高考英语一轮复习 高一部分17-18双基演练课堂 大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 UnitsUnits 1717 1818 GreatGreat womenwomen NewNew ZealandZealand 单项填空单项填空 1 In Disneyland every year some 800 000 plants are replaced because Disney refuses to signs asking his guests not to step on them A put down B put out C put up D put off 解析 put down 镇压 put out 扑灭 put up 竖起 put off 推迟 答案 C 2 The class began with 20 students but several have within the last month A dropped out B crossed out C laid off D left over 解析 drop out 退学 cross out 删除 lay off 解雇 leave over 使留下 答案 A 3 Excuse me Mr Black but I have to you with a few questions A ask B bother C disturb D admire 解析 bother sb with sth 打扰某人做某事 题意是 我得打扰您回答几个问题 答案 B 4 Whatever happens I will my promise that I shall make sure of your happiness A make B insist C hold D meet 解析 hold one s promise 遵守诺言 答案 C 5 What he does can t be what he says A agreed with B related to C closed to D connected with 解析 be related to 与 有关 答案 B 6 He got wet all over so I his clothes A insisted on him to change B insisted he changed C insisted on his changing D insisted that he must change 解析 insist on one s doing sth 坚持要某人做某事 insist 后接 that 从句时 从句 中要用 should 并且 should 可省略 答案 C 7 It wasn t long the broken windows were repaired A before B after C when D since 解析 It wasn t long before 是一句型 意为 不久就 用心 爱心 专心2 答案 A 8 I won t be able to go on holiday with my mother ill in hospital A is B being C to be D having been 解析 with n 分词短语 是一常用结构 通常在句中作状语或定语答案 B 9 The school has very good teachers but when it to buildings the school looks poor A comes B goes C arrives D gets 解析 when it comes to 是固定句式 意为 当谈到 时 答案 A 10 This custom has been since the 18th century A taken down B put down C handed down D turned down 解析 take down 将 取下来 拆除 put down 放下 hand down 传递下 去 turn down 拒绝 答案 C 完形填空完形填空 The books in David s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 1 his mother told him he would have to return his sister s books to the library first He had 2 set foot in a library and he wasn t about to do so today He would just 3 the books in the outside return box But there was a 4 it was locked He went into the building only a few minutes 5 closing time He put the books into the return box And after a brief 6 in the toilet he would be on his way to the playground to 7 Eric David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 8 the library lights were off The place was 9 The doors had been shut They 10 be opened from the inside He was trapped in a library He tried to 11 a telephone call but was unable to 12 What s worse the pay phones were on the outside of the building 13 the sun began to set he searched for a light and found it 14 he could see David wrote on a piece of paper 15 I m TRAPPED inside and stuck it to the glass door 16 someone passing by would see it He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant 17 Rows and rows of shelves held books videos and music He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf He settled into a chair and started to 18 He knew he had to 19 but now that didn t seem to be such a 20 thing 1 A but B because C or D since 解析 but 意为 但是 What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 与 his mother told him he would have to return his sister s books to the library first 是 转折关系 所以要用 but 表示 他本来想与 Eric 打篮球 但他妈妈告诉他他必 用心 爱心 专心3 须把他妹妹的书还回图书馆 because 意为 因为 or 意为 或 或者 还 是 抑或是 since 意为 自从 答案 A 2 A ever B nearly C never D often 解析 never 意为 从不 根据下文中的 he wasn t about to do so today 可 判断出他从来没去过图书馆 因为这两个句子是并列关系 ever 意为 曾经 这 以前 nearly 意为 近 接近 将近 大约 几乎 差不多 often 意为 常 常 往往 屡次 再三 答案 C 3 A pass B drop C carry D take 解析 drop 意为 丢 表示把书放进还书的箱子里 pass 意为 经过 通过 穿过 越过 超过 掠过 前进 carry 意为 携带 佩带 怀有 take 意 为 携带 带去 带领参观 搬移 答案 B 4 A problem B mistake C case D question 解析 problem 意为 问题 根据下文中的 it was locked 可判断出因为箱子锁 着 他没法把书放进去 所以是一个问题 mistake 意为 错误 过失 事故 想错 看错 误会 误解 case 意为 情况 状况 真相 案件 判例 问题 question 意为 问 询问 发问 质问 答案 A 5 A during B after C over D before 解析 before 意为 在 之前 根据下文中的 He put the books into the return box 可判断出他在图书馆下班之前来到了图书馆 during 意为 在 期间 after 意为 在 之后 over 意为 太 过度 过于 而且 更 另外 剩 余 答案 D 6 A rest B break C walk D stop 解析 stop 意为 停止 根据其地点状语 in the toilet 可判断出他去了趟卫生间 rest 意为 休息 break 意为 休息 时间 walk 意为 行走 步行 徒步 散步 答案 D 7 A visit B meet C catch D greet 解析 meet 意为 见面 根据上文中的 What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 可判断出他去运动场与 Eric 见面 visit 意为 拜访 访问 用心 爱心 专心4 探望 问候 作客 暂住 去 游览 参观 catch 意为 捕捉 逮着 捕获 拦截 greet 意为 向 问好 迎接 欢迎 答案 B 8 A delight B anger C surprise D eagerness 解析 根据下文中的 the library lights were off 可判断出由于图书馆的灯都熄了 他感到吃惊 delight 意为 欢喜 高兴 愉快 anger 意为 怒 忿怒 Eagerness 意为 渴望 殷切 热忱 热情 答案 C 9 A lonely B empty C noisy D crowded 解析 empty 意为 空的 根据下文中的 The doors had been shut 可判断出图书馆空无一人 lonely 意为 孤独的 孤单的 noisy 意为 人 地方等 嘈杂的 喧闹的 街道 熙熙攘攘的 crowded 意为 拥挤的 挤满人的 客 满的 答案 B 10 A wouldn t B shouldn t C couldn t D needn t 解析 couldn t 意为 不能够 根据上文中的 The doors had been shut 可 判断出因为门被锁上了 所以它们无法从里面打开 wouldn t 意为 不愿意 shouldn t 意为 不应该 needn t 意为 没必要 答案 C 11 A make B fix C use D pick 解析 make a telephone call 意为 打电话 表示他想打个电话 fix 意为 使 固定 安装 use 意为 使用 利用 应用 pick 意为 摘 掐 采 摘取 答案 A 12 A get on B get up C get through D get in 解析 get through 意为 打通 电话 get on 意为 生活 融洽相处 进展 使 前进 get up 意为 起床 get in 意为 进入 到达 收获 插入 陷入 答案 C 13 A If B As C Though D Until 解析 as 意为 因为 根据下文中的 he searched for a light and found it 判断 出因为太阳将落了 所以他找火机 并找到了 if 意为 如果 though 意为 虽 然 until 意为 直到 答案 B 14 A On time B Now and then C By the way D At last 解析 at last 意为 终于 根据上文中的 he searched for a light and found it 可判断出他终于可以看见了 on time 意为 准时 now and then 意为 偶尔 by the way 意为 顺便说一下 用心 爱心 专心5 答案 D 15 A Come B Help C Hello D Sorry 解析 help 意为 救命 根据下文中的 I m TRAPPED inside 可判断出 因为把门锁上了 他出不去 所以他在一张字条上写 救命 come 意为 来 过来 hello 意为 喂 sorry 意为 对不起 答案 B 16 A Surely B Thankfully C Truly D Gradually 解析 surely 意为 的确 确实 根据上文中的 and stuck it to the glass door 可判断出他认为经过这儿的人一定能看见他写的字条 thankfully 意为 感谢地 感激地 truly 意为 真实地 不假 gradually 意为 逐渐地 答案 A 17 A at most B after all C in short D as usual 解析 after all 意为 毕竟 根据下文中的 Rows and rows of shelves held books videos and music 可判断出他发现这个地方毕竟不错 因为一排排书架 上放着书 视频和音乐 at most 意为 至多 in short 意为 简而言之 as usual 意为 照常 答案 B 18 A watch B play C read D write 解析 read 意为 读 根据上文中的 He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf 可判断出他坐在椅子上开始读这本书 watch 意为 看 注 视 照顾 监视 警戒 守护 看守 play 意为 玩 扮演 播放 进行比赛 write 意为 书写 著述 写 写满 写信给 答案 C 19 A wait B stand C sleep D work 解析 wait 意为 等待 因为他被锁在了图书馆里 所以他不得不等待 Stand 意为 站 立 站起 使 竖立 使 位于 维持不变 持久 经受 sleep 意 为 睡 睡觉 work 意为 工作 使 运转 起作用 造成 产生 经营 答案 A 20 A bad B cool C strange D nice 解析 bad 意为 坏的 因为有书可读 所以被锁在图书馆里这件事似乎也不 是坏事 cool 意为 凉爽的 冷静的 无所顾虑的 淡漠的 strange 意为 陌 生的 生疏的 前所未知的 奇怪的 奇异的 不惯的 nice 意为 美好的 和蔼的 正派的 细微的 答案 A 阅读理解阅读理解 用心 爱心 专心6 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion unless you learn how to deal with it They warn that anger can lead to heart disease stomach problems headaches emotional probems and possibly cancer Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way Others burst with anger and scream and yell But other people keep their anger inside They can not or will not express it This is called repressing anger For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person s health than expressing it They said that when a person is angry the brain releases the same hormones 荷尔蒙 They speed the heart rate raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood etc In general the person feels excited and ready to act Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about If it is they say Do not express your anger while angry Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry They sai