高考英语 Unit5 实战演练 新人教版选修7

用心 爱心 专心1 必修必修 7 7 UnitUnit 5 5 用所给的词的适当形式填空 1 Are you sure he is to drive a car Yes He got his driving before he as a teacher qualification 答案 qualified qualification qualified 2 A good book can be a great when you feel upset You will feel when reading one even if you have got no one to you comfort 答案 comfort comfortable comfort 3 He is trying his best to do as he is though he thinks it hard to meet the requirement 答案 required requirement 4 The boy who is the plane is going to in an English family board 答案 boarding board 5 we can complete the project on time However our boss asked us to work extra hours that we can finish it ahead of time hopefully 答案 Hopefully hoping 完成句子 1 The button is designed 调节音量 of the MP3 答案 to adjust the volume 2 He is recognized as a fully 合格的 胜任的 teacher 答案 qualified 3 I 建议他找个律师 for advice 答案 recommend that he see a lawyer 4 There is no place 比你的家更舒适 答案 more comfortable than your own home 5 The liquid medicine 服前需摇匀 答案 requires shaking before being taken 6 They 承认自己错了 答案 acknowledged having done wrong 7 He is always 忙于工作 答案 occupied with in work 8 Who will 接替约翰当主编 after he retires 答案 succeed John as chief editor 9 Do you have any 评论 on young people s dying hair 答案 comment to make 10 We have had another 丰收年 答案 abundant year 完形填空 2009 年浙江 The trip to that city was eye opening for everyone and near its end all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant We 1 the first night we had arrived We had all gone into the markets of the city 2 the young people could experience its energy But what we actually saw simply 3 us all the rundown houses the children in rags the people 用心 爱心 专心2 begging for money Walking home 4 under a low bridge we came across 5 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on for the night We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness The poverty 贫困 was 6 than anything my young companions had ever imagined Back in the hotel an air of sadness settled over the group Many 7 and cried Spending time in this 8 moves a person to care about humanity That evening our group spent hours talking about what we had 9 Gently I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 10 that day s discoveries had inspired Sitting together in a circle as everyone had a chance to speak we all began to realize that none of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions Based on my 11 in poverty stricken areas I suggested that while the emotions we had were painful they could also be important in helping us to move forward We all 12 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen 13 what could we do about it Together we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 14 we had seen As I encouraged group members to focus on what they could do a sense of determination 15 the previous sadness Instead of despair these young people began to feel a call to action 解读 我们目睹了破旧的房子 衣衫褴褛的孩子 讨钱的人们 我们能做什么 1 A put up with B got back to C looked back on D made up for 解析 从上文 to reflect on 可知 我们 这是在回忆 我们 来到这儿的第一个 晚上 用 look back on 回顾 比较贴切 其他都不符合语境 答案 C 2 A now that B so that C as if D even if 解析 从上下文可知 此处用 so that 表示 目的 去感受城市的活力 答案 B 3 A puzzled B annoyed C embarrassed D shocked 解析 从下文可知 我们 真正看到的一切令 我们 非常 吃惊 故用动词 shock 答案 D 4 A marching B running C passing D moving 解析 当经过 pass 矮桥的时候 我们 碰到了很多无家可归的老老少少 entire families 寻找干点的地方在外过夜 for the night 在黑夜中 我们 不得不摸黑跨 过他们的身体而通行 答案 C 5 A entire B normal C average D general 解析 参见 4 题解析 答案 A 6 A stronger B deeper C worse D less 解析 根据上下文可知 这里人们的贫穷远远要比 我 年轻的同伴们所能想象的 还要糟糕 worse 答案 C 用心 爱心 专心3 7 A gave up B broke down C set off D held on 解析 回到宾馆 人人都感到悲伤 很多人失声痛哭 根据语境选 B 项 答案 B 8 A environment B hotel C house D background 解析 从上下文可知 此处应该表示这个城市的这种 环境 所以选 A 答案 A 9 A inspected B attempted C witnessed D challenged 解析 那天晚上 我们 一行人花了好几个小时讨论 我们 的所见所闻 witness witness 表示 亲眼看见 目击 inspect 表示 检查 attempt 表示 试图 challenge 表示 挑战 根据语境选 C 项 答案 C 10 A feelings B decisions C thoughts D impressions 解析 此处为 我 鼓励每个人来谈谈自己的感受 feelings 答案 A 11 A experiences B schedules C data D position 解析 从上下文可知 这里表示 基于 我 在穷困地区的经历 experiences 答案 A 12 A supposed B advised C confirmed D agreed 解析 从语境可知 我们 通过讨论 都一致认为 agree 我们 看到了一些本 不该发生的事情 所以选 D 项 答案 D 13 A Surely B Rather C Now D Indeed 解析 从上下文可知 此处表示 那么现在我们该怎么做 所以用 now 答案 C 14 A burden B suffering C anxiety D difficulty 解析 我们 开始集体探讨一些方法来减轻 我们 所看到的 人们所遭受的 苦 难 suffering 答案 B 15 A replaced B changed C covered D improved 解析 通过讨论 大家都觉得应该做一些事情来帮助那些受苦的人 于是决心代替 了 replace 悲伤 答案 A 阅读理解 A A 2009 年四川 A Hey there So you re about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your parents money and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going Do you ever stop to wonder why you re going Relax You re making the right decision First of all you ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects For example it s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you ve never painted any 用心 爱心 专心4 picture once you re in a drawing room on campus yea ll know one way or the other College is also a lot of fun after you graduate you ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college Finding the right college can be difficult Fortunately Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way ResearchingResearching SchoolsSchools To us the most important decision you ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive 有竞争力的 or has the best equipped rooms ApplyingApplying toto SchoolSchool On JohnsonReview com you ll find hundreds of actual college applications 申请 and links to many more RaisingRaising YourYour ScoresScores American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions 录取 course It s not the most important though and not everyone needs to prepare for the test But if you think you can do better find the right course for better scores PayingPaying forfor SchoolSchool Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid If you really do your research you ll learn that you can afford to attend any college no matter the cost For more information call 600 3681 or visit JohnsonR Wherever you go have a nice trip Johnson Smith Founder and CEO Johnson Review 语篇解读 为什么要去大学读书 这是参加高考的考生要回答的最现实的问题 本 文回答了为什么要去大学读书 并对如何选择大学提供了指导 1 How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 解析 事实细节题 三个理由 1 First of all you ll discover 2 College is also a lot of fun 3 And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income 答案 B 2 The author thinks you should choose the college that is A well equipped B competitive C suitable D famous 解析 事实细节题 从文中 To us the most important decision you ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best 可知 选择适合自己的学校是 最重要的 故选择 C 答案 C 3 What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college A To ask the family for help B To make a study of financial courses C To do research on the price of college D To get to know how to ask for financial aid 解析 推理判断题 依据 Paying for School 中的最后一句可知答案 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心5 4 What s the author s purpose of writing this text A To suggest ways to prepare for college learning B To help readers find the right college C To make Johnson Review popular D To introduce college life 解析 推理判断题 从文中 For more information call 600 3681 or visit Johnson Review com 可知作者是为了扩大Johnson Review的知名度 故选择 C 答案 C B B 2008 年湖南 Most young architects particularly those in big cities can only dream about working in a building of their own And making that dream come true often means finding a building no one else seems to want which is exactly what happened to David Yocum and his partner Brian Bell Their building is a former automobile electrical parts film in Atlanta From the outside it looks too old even something horrible but open the door and you are in a wide open courtyard lined on three sides with rusting 生锈的 walls In 2000 Yocum and Bell found this building in the city s West End Built in 1947 the structure had been abandoned years earlier and the roof of the main building had fallen down But the price was right so Yocum bought it He spent eight months of his off hours on demolition 拆除 pulling rubbish out through the roof because it was too dangerous to go inside the building The demolition was hard work but it gave him time to think about what he wanted to do and to treasure what was there the walls the rust the light Yocum said Every season more paint falls off the walls and more rust develops It s like an art installation 装置 in there a slowmotion show Since the back building had been constructed without windows an all glass front was added to the building to give it a view of the courtyard and skylights were installed in the roof The back of the building is a working area and a living room for Yocum and his wife A sort of buffer 缓冲 zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom a kitchen and a mechanical room and the walls that separate these zones have openings that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond Yocum and Bell who have just completed an art gallery for the city feel that the experience from the decoration of their building focusing on the inside rather than the outside has influenced their work It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less 5 According to the passage it is for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their own A easy B unnecessary C unrealistic D common 解析 推理判断题 年轻建筑师梦想有自己的建筑 这是不切实际的 要实现这个 梦想就意味着找别人不想要的房子 下文 Yocum and Bell 的修缮工作并不容易 但能找到 这样的房子已经很不错了 答案 C 6 Yocum bought the old building because A it was a bargain to him B it was still in good condition C it was located in the city center D it looked attractive from the outside 解析 细节判断题 由 But the price was right so Yocum bought it 可以 用心 爱心 专心6 看出 答案 A 7 Working on the old building Yocum and Bell A pulled rubbish out through the roof B removed the skylights from the bathroom C presented a slow motion show in an art gallery D built a kitchen at the back part of the old building 解析 细节判断题 由 pulling rubbish out through the roof because it was too dangerous to go inside the building 可以看出 由 and skylights were installed in the roof 可以看出 B 项错误 因为工作起来比较慢 所以像慢动作 C 项错误 由 A sort of buffer 缓冲 zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom a kitchen and a mechanical room 可以看出厨房并不是在后 面 故 D 项错 答案 A 8 It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell A benefited a lot from pulling down the roof B turned more old buildings into art galleries C got inspiration from decorating their old building D paid more attention to the outside of the art gallery 解析 推理判断题 由最后一段 Yocum and Bell feel that the experience has influenced their work 可知 C 项正确 答案 C 9 The main idea of the passage is that A people can learn a lot from their failures B it is worthwhile to spend money on an old building C people should not judge things by their appearance D creative people can make the best of what they have 解析 主旨大意题 A 项中的 failures 是错误信息 B 项中 买老房子值不值还要 看主人怎样利用 本文中破烂不堪的房子在 Yocum and Bell 的整理修葺下才能得以利用 由此推断出 D 项正确 C 项和文章主旨无关 答案 D 话题写作训练 读写任务 请阅读下面某高三学生写给某报社的一份稿件 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英 语短文 Last year there were 34 5 million trips going abroad and 1 4 billion trips in our own country The World Tourism Organization said that the number of Chinese travelers would reach 100 million by 2020 It has been reported that many tourists didn t behave well enough in public Some tourists also take pictures although it is not permitted in some places Some jump over the rails when signs say No passing said Liang manager of China Travel International There will be a nationwide campaign this month aimed at encouraging people to m