高考英语 专题突破题型通关篇 高考英语陷阱题训练

1 高考英语陷阱题训练高考英语陷阱题训练 1 Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could his oral English before going abroad A improve B to improve C improving D to improving 2 Everything he away from him before he returned to his hometown A took B had been taken C had had been taken D had taken 3 Before he went abroad he spent as much time as he English A could learning B learned C to learn D could learn 4 You can never imagine what great difficulty I have your house A found B finding C to find D for finding 5 The person we spoke to no answer at first A making B makes C make D made 6 The person we referred to us a report tomorrow A giving B will give C gave D give 7 The days we have been looking forward to soon A coming B will come C came D have come 8 The person we talked about our school last week A visiting B will visit C visited D has visited 9 The man whose songs we are fond of in our city next week A singing B to sing C will sing D sang 10 Not only the jewelry she been sold for her son s gambling debts but also her house A is has B has had C has has D 不填 has 11 in thought he almost ran into the car in front of him A Losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 12 The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it A begins B having begun C beginning D begun 13 What do you think made the woman so upset weight A As she put on B Put onC Putting on D Because of putting on 14 Time should be made good use of our lessons well A learning B learned C to learn D having learned 15 It was only with the help of the local guide A was the mountain climber rescuedB then the mountain climber was rescued C when the mountain climber was rescuedD that the mountain climber was rescued 16 Never time come again A has lost B will lose C will lost D lose 17 was it they discovered the entrance to the underground palace Totally by chance A What that B How that C When how D Where that 18 I have nothing to confess you want me to say A What is it that B What it is what C How is it that D How it is that 19 Is this factory you visited the other day A the one B that C where D when 20 Was it she heard with her ears really made her frightened 2 A what that B it that C that which D what 不填 21 what the six blind men said sounded A How foolishly B How foolish C What foolishly D What foolish 22 It was the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home A repair B repairing C to repair D in repair 23 Is this hotel you said we were to stay in your letter A that B where C the one D in which 24 Please tell me the way you thought of the garden A take care of B to take care of C taking care of D how to take care of 25 A fast food restaurant is the place just as the name suggests eating is performed quickly A which B where C there D what 26 The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far away village A until B that C when D where 27 The professor has written another book of great importance to computer science A which I think it is B and I think is C which I think is D when I think is 28 Where do you think he the computer Sorry I have no idea A had bought B has bought C did buy D 不填 bought 29 We should do more such exercises in the future I think those we did yesterday A as B like C about D than 30 He will tell you he expects will win such a match A why B whom C which D who 31 In New Zealand I made lots of friends a very practical knowledge of the English language A get B to get C getting D got 32 I m busy now I m sorry I can t help the flowers A watering B watered C waters D to water 33 Who would you rather the report instead of you A have write B have to write C write D have written 34 We must stop pollution longer A living B from living C to live D live 35 Was it under the tree you were away talking to a friend Sure But when I get back there the bike was gone A that B where C which D while 36 Not far from the club there was a garden owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon A whose B its C which D that 37 Wang Ling was elected all he is the tallest A because B because of C for D as 38 We ll be free tomorrow so I suggest to the history museum A to visit B visiting C we should visit D a visit 39 I like swimming while what my brother enjoys A cooking B to cook C is cooking D cook 40 Thank you for the trouble you have to help me 3 A paid B taken C had D asked 41 Who is it up decide whether to go or not A to to B for for C to for D for to 42 We keep in touch writing often A with B of C on D by 43 How long have you been here the end of last month A In B By C At D Since 44 You should treat him in the way suits him most A that B in which C 不填 D why 45 He insisted that the sky clear up the following day A would B should C 不填 D be 46 He is a strict but kind hearted father the children respect but are afraid of A 不填 B that C for whom D one whom 47 Mr Smith is a good teacher we all respect A such that B such as C so that D so as 48 nice the food was all eaten up soon A Tasting B Taste C Tasted D To taste 49 You haven t been to Beijing have you And how I wish to go there again A Yes I have B Yes I haven t C No I have D No I haven t 50 He was sentenced to death what he has stolen from the bank A that B since C because D because of 答案及辨析 1 此题中包含固定短语 devote to 其中 to 为介词 后面应接动名词 动词 devote 后接的宾语为 all all 又为先 行词 后又包含一个定语从句 he could do 此题很容易以为 could 后应接动词原形 而误选 A 项 答案为 D 项 2 此题应该首先把句子结构分析清楚 句中 Everything 既作句子的主语 又作先行词 后接定语从句 that he had 而 had been taken 是过去完成时的被动形式作句子的谓语 此题意为 在他返回家乡之前 他所有的一切都被拿 走了 故选 C 项 3 此题中包含句型结构 spend in doing sth 其中题申 spent 的宾语为 much time much time 作为先行词 后 又接定语从句 he could spend 故选 A 项 4 题中 difficulty 为先行词 后接定语从句 that I have 构成固定句型 have difficulty in doing sth 因为 in 可以省略 所以选 B 项 5 此题中也包含一个定语从句 we spoke tO the person 既作先行词 又作句子的主语 横线处应填人的是句子的 谓语 根据句子的需要 应用过去时 本题中的 to 为陷阱 实际上它属于定语从句 而不影响主句的谓语动词 故 D 项 正确 6 同上题一样 句中包含定语从句 we referred to 所缺成分为句子的谓语 又根据句中的 tomorrow 可知应用将 来时 故选 B 项 7 此句中的定语从句包含短语 look forward to 虽然 to 为介词 但并不影响主句的谓语动词 它只是一个陷阱而 已 又根据句中 soon 应用将来时 故选 B 项 8 句中包含的定语从句 we talked about 中 about 虽为介词 但不影响主句的谓语 又根据后面的时间状语为 lastweek 故应选 C 项 9 此句也包含定语从句 whose songs we are fond of 其中 of 虽为介词 但不影响主句的谓语动词 而句中时间 状语为 next week 故选 C 项 10 此题中由于 Not only 置于句首 故用部分倒装结构 第一个 has 为助动词 是句中谓语动词 has been sold 中 has 的提前 第二个 has 属于定语从句 为实义动词 表示 有 的意思 本句的意思为 不但是她所有的珠宝 而且 4 还有她的房子都被卖掉来还她儿子的赌债了 答案为 C 项 11 此题为省略句 Lost in thought 相当于 Because he was lost in thought 短语 be lost in 表状态 意为 陷入 故选 C 项 12 此题为省略句 连词 once 后省略了主语 the search 从句 once begun 相当于 once the search is begun 答案为 D 项 13 此题是一个省略答语 完整的回答是 Putting on weight made the woman so upset 此句是用动名词短语 作主语 故选 C 项 14 此题选 C 项 考查的是不定式作目的状语 此句是利用被动结构设置陷阱 本句转化为主动形式是 We should make good use of time to learn our lessons well 15 此题实际上是考查强调句型 故选 D 项 16 本题考查的是倒装结构 正常语序为 Lost time will never come back again 其中 lost 为过去分词作 定语 意为 失去了的时间 故选 C 项 17 首先根据回答 Totally by chance 可知 问句是问有关方式的问题 故第一空应填 how 其次 问句是强调句型 的一种特殊疑问句形式 强调的是方式状语 how 故选 B 项 18 此题实际上考查的是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式 强调的是疑问词 what 而 B 项不是疑问语序 故选 A 项 19 本题可以改为 This factory is you visited the other day 句中 is 后面无表浯 定语从句也没 有先行词 故应填入既能作表语又能作先行词的 the one 所以答案为 A 项 20 此题考查强调句型中又包含主语从句的情况 What she heard with her ears 是由 what 引导的主语从句 第二空中的 that 则为强调句型中的 that 故答案为 A 项 21 此题为感叹句 句中系动词 sound 后面应接形容词 该句可改为 What the six blind men said sounded foolish 故选 B 项 22 本题考查的事是强调句型 该句型可还原为 The old man spent the whole morning at home in repairing the old clock 故选 B 项 23 此题与第 19 题相似 但第 19 题中的 visited 为及物动词 而本题中的 stay 为不及物动词 in your letter 中 的 in 不可与 stay 连用 此题可改为 This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter 实际上 是由 where 引导的表语从句 而不可看作由 the one 作先行词的定语从句 答案为 B 项 24 此题是以插入语设置陷阱 you thought of 为插入语 不影响 to take care of 作 the way 的定语 答案为 B 项 25 句中 just as the name suggests 是插入语 把它去掉后发现是由 where 引导的定语从句 先行词为 the place 故选 B 项 26 此句中定语从句的先行词 the hours 被 back to me 隔开 先行词在定语从句中充当状语 故选 C 项 27 答案选 C 项 I think 是插入语 答案 A 项中的 it 是多余的 28 此题中 do you think 是插入语 但在有 do you think 的特殊疑问句中 虽是疑问句 句子却要用陈述语序 故选 D 项 29 本题中 I think 是插入语 exercises 被 more 修饰 故应选 than 构成比较结构 more than 不能受 such 的影响而选 A 项 答案为 D 项 30 此题中 he expects 为插入语 去掉后发现宾语从句中缺少主语 who 故答案为 D 项 31 该题中不可把 made 理解为使役动词 而误选 A 项 实际上 made lots friends 意为 交了很多朋友 答案为 B 项 不定式 to get 在句中作目的状语 32 答案为 D 项 此题中的 can t help 并不是表示 情不自禁做某事 的意思 根据上文可知其意为 不能帮助做 某事 其结构为 can t help to do 33 此题考查的是结构 havesbdosth 可以把它变成陈述句来理解 I would rather have Tom write the report instead of myself 再就 Tom 提问就变成了 Who m would you rather have write the report instead of you 故选 A 项 34 此题并不是考查我们熟悉的结构 stop from doing sth 而是不定式表目的 此句的意思为 我们必须阻 止污染以便活得更长 故选 C 项 5 35 此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选 A 项 做好此题的关键是正确理解句中 it 的意思 从上下文的语境来看 it 是代词 指代 the bike 故用 while 来引导时间状语从句 本句可以理解为 当你离开去同朋友谈话的时候 你的 自行车是在这树下吗 当然 但当我回来时 自行车就不见了 故选 D 项 36 答案为 8 项 此题的关键是理解 seated 这个词 它是过去分词 而不是作谓语的过去式 它不能在句中作谓语 所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句 而是一个独立主格结构 故选代词 its