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用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 二十八二十八 选修选修 6 6 UnitUnit 3 3 A A healthyhealthy life life 限时 30 分钟 多项选择 1 We ve made our plans and now we must put them into A custom B practice C disadvantage D risk 2 So far we have done a lot to build a low carbon economy but it is ideal We have to work still harder A next to B far from C out of D due to 3 Warning pictures on cigarette packs have helped smokers kick the and prevented others from becoming addicted A manner B custom C leisure D habit 4 After he lost his job he debt but eventually paid it off A went into B got into C ran into D tried out 5 Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people smoking A quit B decline C prevent D reserve 6 We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son s illness had put him under great A emotion B excitement C crisis D stress 7 Once you drugs it s hard to manage to get rid of them A get through B get off C get into D get down 8 The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt of regretted and read our lists aloud A ashamed B afraid C sure D proud 9 She has been teaching in a school since she graduated so she is not to associating with business people A addicted B devoted C accustomed D admitted 10 It still remains a mystery why some people are to certain flower fragrance while others are not A allergic B accustomed C addicted D appealing 阅读理解 A A We all know that certain oils are healthier than others but your oil health goes beyond just the type The health of your oil can be related to how you use it too Each type of oil has what is called a smoke point The smoke point is the specific temperature at which the oil starts to break down or in more technical terms its molecular structure begins to change These molecular changes result in changes in flavor as well as changes in nutritional value specifically the nutritional value of the oil 用心 爱心 专心2 starts to reduce changing what once may have been considered an especially healthy oil like Olive into one that is unhealthy The higher an oil s smoke point is the higher the temperature of the oil can be As a result each type of oil should be used for the cooking method that is most appropriate to its individual smoke point and heat tolerance Here is a quick guide for the next time you reach for your favorite oil Heat During CookingOilBest Use Low to Moderate Coconut Corn Olive Peanut Sesame Walnut Baking low heat Light Sauteing Pressure Cooking Salads Medium Heat Macadamia Nut Safflower Baking Sauteing Stir Frying High Heat Grape seed Sunflower Soybean Soy Deep Browning Deep Frying Note that the above table represents oils that are refined 精炼的 Most oils we buy are refined Refined oils tend to have much higher smoke points than when they are unrefined They also differ in nutrition and flavor Unrefined oils are more nutritious and they tend to be much richer in flavor When it comes to extremely high heat cooking always choose oils which are refined 11 What determines whether an oil is healthy or not A Whether it s refined or not B Its smoke point C Its molecular D How you use it 12 Which of the following might be a better choice to make a healthy salad A Refined walnut oil B Safflower oil C Unrefined olive oil D Sunflower oil 13 Healthy oil can become unhealthy if according to the passage A you keep it for too long B it is heated well beyond its smoke point C it is refined D its flavor is changed 14 The author wants to tell readers that A oils are related to health B oils value depends on their smoke points C certain oils are healthier is relative 用心 爱心 专心3 D oils flavor and nutrition are connected B B The latest research suggests that the key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not IQ a generally bad predictor of success Instead it s purposeful practice Top performers spend more hours practising their craft If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop you d take a girl who possessed a slightly above average language ability It wouldn t have to be a big talent just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction Then you would want her to meet say a novelist who coincidentally shared some similar qualities Maybe the writer was from the same town had the same family background or shared the same birthday This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle she might someday join It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12 giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fuelling a desperate need for success Armed with this ambition she would read novels and life stories of writers without end This would give her a primary knowledge of her field She d be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly understand its inner workings Then she would practise writing Her practice would be slow painstaking and error focused By practising in this way she delays the automatizing process Her mind wants to turn conscious newly learned skills into unconscious automatically performed skills By practising slowly by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback viewing her performance from the outside correcting the smallest errors pushing her to take on tougher challenges By now she is redoing problems how do I get characters into a room dozens and dozens of times She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius It s the ability to develop a purposeful laborious and boring practice routine The latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement But it underlines a fact that is often neglected Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we re hard wired to do And it s true that genes play a role in our capabilities But the brain is also very plastic We construct ourselves through behaviour 15 The passage mainly deals with A the function of IQ in cultivating a writer B the relationship between genius and success C the decisive factor in making a genius D the way of gaining some sense of distinction 16 By reading novels and writers stories the girl could A come to understand the inner structure of writing B join a fascinating circle of writers someday C share with a novelist her likes and dislikes D learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security 17 In the girl s long painstaking training process A her adviser forms a primary challenging force to her success B her writing turns into an automatic pattern of performance C she acquires the magic of some great achievement D she comes to realize she is hard wired to write 18 What can be concluded from the passage A A fuelling ambition plays a leading role in one s success B A responsible adviser is more important than the knowledge of writing C As to the growth of a genius IQ doesn t matter but just his her effort D What really matters is what you do rather than who you are 完成句子 用心 爱心 专心4 阅读下列各小题 根据每句后的汉语提示 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子 19 How time flies Two years has been realize 时间过得真快啊 不知不觉中两年已经过去了 20 is that they are creative and strong willed what common 他们的共同之处是他们都富有创造力并且意志坚定 21 the Earth Day program on TV that we knew much about global warming until 直到我们在电视上看了 地球日 这个节目 我们才对全球气候变暖更加了解 22 Students should be brought up to know that love happiness and success are what 学生从小就应该知道 爱 幸福和成功是金钱买不到的 23 that very few people make a complete shopping list before going to the supermarket especially on Christmas Eve find 已经发现很少有人在购物之前会写下完整的购物单 尤其是在圣诞前夜 24 Many people when others talk to them with their mouthful hate 许多人讨厌别人在满嘴是食物的时候讲话 25 People always that those who get good grade in the entrance examination will prove to be the most successful grant 人们总是理所当然地认为在高考中取得高分的人会是最成功的 26 The boy his experience that he fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood ashamed 这个男孩对于在医生把针扎进他的手臂抽血的时候晕倒这个经历感到羞愧 27 When he was at college he developed an interest in music a lot in his later life benefit 当他上大学的时候 他对音乐产生了兴趣 在以后的日子里他从中获益匪浅 28 he had no difficulty covering 20 kilometers in four hours accustom 因为习惯于长距离步行 他毫不费力地在四个小时里走了 20 公里 答案答案 课时作业 二十八 1 B 考查名词词义辨析 put into practice 为固定搭配 意为 把 付诸实践 句意 我 们已订好计划 现在应付诸实施了 2 B 考查短语辨析 far from 几乎相反 远非 next to 仅次于 due to 因为 由于 句意 到目前为止 为了构建低碳经济 我们已经做了很多工作 但是 结果 还很不理想 我们得继续努力 3 D 考查名词词义辨析 根据题干中的 smokers 和 becoming addicted 可知这里是指吸烟这个习 惯 4 B 考查动词短语辨析 句意 失业后 他负债累累 但最终把它还清了 get into 陷入 困境 麻烦等 go into 进入 详细阐述 run into 撞到 偶遇 try out 试验 试用 只有 B 项符合题意 5 A 考查动词词义辨析 句意 医生们正在研究以便发现当人们戒烟时 他们身体上将会发生什 么情况 decline 下降 prevent 阻止 reserve 预订 6 D 考查名词词义辨析 put sb under great stress 使某人处境 非常 紧张 使某人受 很大 压力 7 C 考查动词短语辨析 句意 一旦你染上毒品 就很难戒掉 get into 陷入 染上 进入 符合句意 get through 完成 通过 get off 下车 动身 下班 get down 使沮丧 记下 8 A 考查形容词词义辨析 由 regret 可知 前面的意思应是 惭愧的 ashamed 惭愧的 羞愧的 B 项 害怕的 C 项 确信的 D 项 骄傲的 9 C 考查形容词词义辨析 从前一个分句 她自从毕业后一直在学校教学 可推知 后半句话的 意思是 她不习惯 accustomed to 与生意人交往 be addicted to 对 上瘾 be devoted to 热衷 于 忠诚于 be admitted to 被录取 10 A 考查形容词词义辨析 句意 为什么有些人对某些花粉过敏 而其他人则不 这仍旧是一个 谜 be allergic to 意为 对 过敏 A A 用心 爱心 专心5 我们都知道有些油是健康的 但要看你是怎么使用的 如果使用不当 健康的油也会变得不健康 11 D 细节理解题 根据第一段的第二句话 The health of your oil can be related to
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