Unit 2 Jobs and Careers课文翻译大学体验英语二

Unit 2 Jobs and Careers Passage A Your Dream Job A Click Away Less than a month from graduation day Theresa Smith of Northwestern University in Evanston Illinois had yet to find the right job The career placement center referred the liberal arts major to JOB TRAK an Internet site listing 45 000 entry level positions Smith selected four keywords Chicago business marketing and full time Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria including one as an assistant to an administrator at the University of Chicago s business school Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of 32 000 I had no training says Smith but the Internet was extremely easy to use I d never have known about this job without it Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job Steven Tools is another In 1996 the Rockville Md resident came across an employment site named CareerBuilder He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasn t looking for a job But curious he decided to give it a try Tools filled out a profile with the keywords marketing manager and entered his electronic mail address Within a week his computer s mailbox was filling up with available positions Two interviews later he jumped to a new job The Internet is like hiring a personal assistant says Tools Effortlessly you can become aware of opportunities that may elevate your career Even a couple of years ago most job listings on the Internet were in high tech fields Today non technical jobs salesclerks bank tellers secretaries for example are the fastest growing segment of Internet employment opportunities Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings enabling job seekers to scan for work available across town in another state or around the world Madeline Gragg and Nedzad Dozlic are still another two who clicked their luck online In 1996 Madeline Gragg a 28 year old high school teacher from St Louis wanted a change When a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan Gragg was intrigued She visited the popular Yahoo website and typed teaching English in Japan for a list of employment opportunities She then followed the procedure for the online application A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job Nedzad Dozlic 27 years old was scanning the Houston Chronicle s Web site for the latest baseball trades While online he decided to check out the classifieds and spotted a job for a driver at a local car dealership A refugee of the war in Bosnia Dozlic had had a variety of jobs but was now ready for something new He read more about the position on the dealer s Internet site and called the number listed Two days later he was hired It s really funny he says I was just checking sports and I ended up with a better job Another valuable use of the Internet is to research potential employers When Wendy Mello started her job search in the summer of 1997 she logged on to CareerBuilder where she learned of a human resources opening at Arbitron s a media information services company in Columbia Maryland With a click of her mouse Mello sent her r sum to the company via e mail and soon received an invitation for an interview To find out more about the company she clicked on to Artitron s home page and that of its parent company Ceridian Corp where she reviewed an annual report and the company s financial performance Mello also wanted to know how much she d have to earn to maintain her present standard of living Using an online salary calculator she typed in her current salary 34 000 and Baltimore the nearest big city to Columbia Within seconds her computer flashed 44 000 Because of the salary calculator I knew what to ask for says Mello By accessing an online real estate service she saw color photos of rental properties including detailed floor plans When Mello arrived in Columbia she felt completely prepared The interview was a success and the next day she was offered a job at a salary of 47 800 The Internet is easy to use and it works says one job seeker What more could you want PA 鼠标轻点 美梦成真鼠标轻点 美梦成真 还有不到一个月就要毕业了 特里萨 史密斯还没找到合适的工作 她就读于位于伊利 诺州埃文斯顿的西北大学 就业指导中心建议这位文科生去查查 JOB TRAK 网站 该网站 上列出了 45 000 个初级水平的职位 史密斯选择了四个关键词 Chicago 芝加哥 business 商务 marketing 营 销 full time 全职 她马上就找到 45 个工作合乎她的标准 其中一个是芝加哥商业 学院行政助理 四个星期以后 她得到了这份工作 底薪 32 000 美元 我没有受过任何训练 史密斯说 但因特网使用很简单 要是没有因特网 我根本 不会知道有这份工作 不少美国人鼠标一点 就找到了自己的工作 史密斯是其中一个 另一个例子是斯蒂 芬 图尔斯 他住在马里兰州的罗科维尔 1996 年无意中进到一个招聘网站 CareerBuilder 他在 一家生产商展展品的公司工作 刚被提升为营销总管 并不想换工作 但是出于好奇心 他决定 试试看 图尔斯填写了一份简历 关键词是 market manager 行销经理 并输入了自己的电 子邮箱地址 不到一个星期 他的邮箱里就塞满了可供选择的职位 他去了两家公司面试 然后就跳槽了 有了因特网 就像雇了一个私人助理 图尔斯说 你可以毫不费劲地留 意到一些机会 让你的事业上一个新台阶 仅在两年以前 因特网上提供的工作绝大部分还局限于高科技领域 现在 非技术性 的工作 如售货员 银行职员 秘书等 是网上招聘机会增长最为迅速的部分 大型报纸 和专业出版物的分类广告大多都有在线版 求职者能搜索到市内 国内甚至国外的一些工 作机会 马德琳 格拉格和内德扎德 多兹里克也是通过轻点鼠标 在网上碰到了好运 1996 年 圣路易斯的一名高中老师 28 岁的马德琳 格拉格 想换个工作 有个朋友 提到在日本教书的事 格拉格很感兴趣 她访问了著名的 yahoo 网站 输入了 teaching English in Japan 在日本教英语 找到了一个招聘机会的列表 然后按照在线申请的要求提交了申请 一星期后 她接到一 个电话 与芝加哥的一名招聘人员进行了面试 得到了这份工作 27 岁的内德扎德 多兹里克 当时在浏览 Houston Chronicle 网站 了解最新的棒球消 息 在线时 他查看了分类广告 发现一家当地的汽车交易商招聘司机 多兹里克是波斯 尼亚的战争难民 曾从事过多种不同的工作 但现在他想换个工作 他从该交易商的网站 上了解了该职位的更多情况 然后拨通了上面提供的电话 两天后 他被雇用了 真有意 思 他说 我本来只是在查看体育消息 结果却找到了一份更好的工作 因特网的另一个好处在于你能够搜索到一些可能的雇主 1997 年夏天 温蒂 梅洛开 始找工作 她登录到 CareerBuilder 网站 发现在马里兰州哥伦比亚的 Artitron 媒体信息 服务公司的人力资源部有一个空缺 梅洛鼠标一点 用电子邮件把简历寄到了该公司 很 快就收到面试通知 为了了解该公司的更多情况 她又点击了 Artitron 的主页 以及它的母公司 Ceridian Corp 的主页 查看了一份该公司的年度报告及其财政状况 梅洛还想了解 要想维持现有的生活水平 自己该赚多少钱 她使用在线薪酬计算器 把自己目前的收入 34 000 输进去 再输入 Baltimore 巴尔的摩 离哥伦比亚最近的大 城市 短短几秒钟后 电脑屏幕上就闪现出 44 000 因为有了这个薪酬计算器 我才 知道自己该要多少薪水 梅洛说 通过上网进入一家在线房地产服务公司网站 梅洛看到了可供租用的房子的彩色照片 包括很详细的楼面格局图 梅洛来到哥伦比亚时 她觉得自己完全做好了准备 面试成功 了 第二天 她就得到了一份工作 薪金是 47 8000 美元 因特网很容易使用 而且确实有效 一个求职者说道 你还要什么呢 Passage B My First Job Two distinguished Americans recalling their first job experience Louis Caldera The Parking Lot Sweeper My parents imbued in me the concepts of family faith and patriotism when I was young Even though we struggled to make ends meet they stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities I got my first real job when I was ten My dad Benjamin injured his back working in a cardboard box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week which meant getting up at 3 A M To pick up trash Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower Mom and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter by hand It took two to three hours to clean the lot I d sleep in the car on the way home I did this for two years but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime I acquired discipline and a strong work ethic and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life s competing interests in my case school homework and a job This really helped during my senior year of high school when I worked 40 hours a week flipping burgers at a fast food joint while taking a full load of college prep courses The hard work paid off I attended the U S Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard Later I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly In these jobs and in everything else I ve done I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families that is something we should honor Note Louis Caldera was the 17th Secretary of the Army of the U S A Suze Orman The Waitress I had my first job at a local diner called the Buttercup Bakery when I was 22 I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons especially from a fellow waitress Helen who had incredible self respect and did what she loved serving people She made everyone smile and feel good customers and co workers alike Being a waitress changed my life One of my regular customers was Fred Hasbrook an electronics salesman He always ate a ham and Monterey Jack omelet and when I saw him walking toward the diner I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down Thanks to the newfound confidence I picked up from Helen I dreamed of having my own restaurant But when I called my parents to ask for a loan they said We just don t have the money The next day Fred saw me and asked What s wrong sunshine You re not smiling today I shared my dream with him and said Fred I know I can do more if somebody would just have faith in me He walked over to some of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling 50 000 along with a note that I have to this day It reads The only collateral on this loan is my trust in your honesty as a person Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make that dream come true I took the checks to Merrill Lynch the first time I had ever entered a brokerage house where the money was invested for me I continued working at the Buttercup making plans for the restaurant I would open My investments soured though and I lost the money I found myself thinking about what it would be like to be a stockbroker After great deliberation I decided to apply for a job at Merrill Lynch Even though I had no experience I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good broker Eventually I paid back Fred and my customers the 50 000 plus 14 percent annual interest Five years later I was able to open my own firm I got a thank you note from Fred which will be imprinted on my heart forever He had been sick and wrote that my check had helped cover his mounting medical bills His letter read That loan may have been one of the best investments that I will ever make Who else could have invested in a counter girl with a million dollar personality and watch that investment mature into a very successful career woman How few investors have that opportunity Note Suze Orman is a bestselling financial author whose books include The 9 Steps to Financial Freedom and The Courage to Be Rich PB 我的第一份工作我的第一份工作 两名杰出的美国人回忆他们第一份工作的经历两名杰出的美国人回忆他们第一份工作的经历 路易斯路易斯 卡尔德拉 停车场的清洁工卡尔德拉 停车场的清洁工 我很小的时候 我父母就给我灌输了有关家庭 信念和爱国主义的观念 虽说生计艰 难 他们对我和四个兄弟姐妹总是强调 我们很幸运 生活在一个伟大的国家 有无穷无 尽的机会 我开始做第一份正式工作时 才十岁 我父亲本杰明在一家纸箱工厂工作时 背部受 伤 此后重新接受培训 成了一名理发师 那个购物中心的老板免去了父亲的部分租金 作为交换 父亲要清扫停车场 每星期三个晚上 这就意味着我们得凌晨三点起床 父亲 用一台类似割草机的机器来收集垃圾 母亲和我就清空垃圾箱 用手捡垃圾 清扫完停车 场要花两三个小时 回家途中 我就在车里睡着了 这件事我只做了两年 但从中学到的东西却令我终生受益 我懂得了自我约束 培养 了一种强烈的工作责