人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二） A卷

第 1 页 共 12 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 Germs 细菌 are everywhere You can t see them but they are on your desk on your computer and even in the air Like people germs move around the world They fly with us on planes When food clothes and other things travel around the world germs travel too Some germs are safe but some are dangerous Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world s weather is changing Cooler countries are getting warmer so insects from hot countries can move there Some of these insects like mosquitoes 蚊子 carry dangerous germs These germs cause headaches 头疼 fever and can even kill people Under Your Skin Your skin protects you from germs It stops some germs but not all They can enter your body when you eat or when you have a cut Germs are on your hands too they enter 进入 your body when you touch your eyes nose or mouse Fighting Germs Your immune system 免疫系统 protects you too When germs get inside your body your immune system finds and kills them Special cells 细胞 move around your body and fight germs They help you stay healthy Other cells make antibodies Antibodies help your body find and stop germs What can you do to fight germs You should wash your hands with soap 肥皂 and water Soap kills many germs and water washes them away 1 According to the text insects A kill germs 第 2 页 共 12 页 B carry germs C protect germs D love germs 2 The underlined word there refers to A cooler countries B hot countries C everywhere D the world 3 What do antibodies do A They kill germs and wash them away B They find and develop germs C They help protect us from germs D They carry dangerous germs 4 Which can be the best title for this text A Germs Are Everywhere B Weather Is Changing C Skin Stops Germs D Germs Are Developed 2 10 分 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 12 页 This is a story of a man who worked in a big factory I got to know him many years ago but I never paid any attention to him He always wore an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag He usually spent his break time and lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins Today I was fixing one machine in the factory when this tin man came with his bag As usual he picked up the tins My manager was standing there to watch me He asked the tin man what he was going to do with those tins I never thought about this question because I always thought that he d sell those tins for money The tin man answered I will give these tins to my neighbour He is ill and he cannot work I was so surprised to hear that so I asked him You collect all those tins just to help your neighbour I know this does not help much he said But I will try my best to help him At that time I found myself standing in front of a great man This tin man only wore a T shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag but he was a great man We shouldn t judge a man by his appearance 外表 We should look at his heart 1 The tin man was a n in a big factory A worker B manager C engineer D cleaner 2 The tin man usually during his break time and lunchtime A had a rest B talked with his friends C collected the unused tins D fixed machines 3 From the passage we know that the tin man is 第 4 页 共 12 页 A a rich man B a busy man C a great man D a poor man 4 The last paragraph tells us that A we should judge a man by his clothes B we should learn from the tin man C everyone should help the poor D we should judge a man by his heart 3 10 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读理解 Does your child struggle in school Is he or she afraid of reading out loud writing an essay or working out a math problem While every kid has trouble with homework from time to time if a certain area of learning keeps going wrong it might show a learning disorder Learning disorders or learning disabilities are a general term for a large number of learning problems A learning disability is not a problem with IQ or motivation Kids with learning disabilities aren t lazy or slow In fact most are just as smart as everyone else Their brains are just wired differently Simply put children and adults with learning disabilities see hear and understand things differently This difference influences how they receive and process information This can lead to trouble in learning new information and skills and putting them to use It can be hard to face the possibility that your child has a learning disorder No parents want to see their children suffer You may wonder what it could mean for your child s future or worry about how your kid will make it through at school But the important thing to remember is that most kids with learning disabilities are just as smart as everyone else They just need to be taught in ways that suit their special learning styles It s not always easy to tell whether a child has learning disabilities for learning disabilities look very different from one child to another One child may struggle with reading and 第 5 页 共 12 页 spelling while another loves books but can t understand math Still another child may have difficulty understanding what others are saying or communicating out loud However some warning signs are more common than others at different ages If you realize what they are you ll be able to catch a learning disorder early and quickly start to help your child 1 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means A their brains are connected by different wires B their brains have a different way of receiving and processing information C their brains have different functions D their brains are made up of something different from that of normal people 2 From the passage we can infer that A students with learning disabilities look quite different from normal students B students with learning disabilities can t do well in their studies C only few students with learning disabilities are as clever as normal students D it is quite possible for a student with learning disabilities to succeed in their studies 3 What will be most probably discussed following the Paragraph 4 A Some ways to help parents teach their children with learning disabilities better B Some suggestions on how to get along with their children with learning disabilities C Some difficulties parents may have in helping their children with learning disabilities D Some warning signs which show that a child may have learning disabilities 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 6 页 共 12 页 4 15 分 2017 九上 大兴期末 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Maddy Cullen became a heroine last month Thanks to her quick thinking she and Dave Lewis were saved from danger in the 1 Maddy and Dave went to the Scottish Highlands with a group from the Music Now Festival In the afternoon the group went 2 on the lake but Maddy and Dave went hang glider 滑翔 instead Unfortunately above the famous lake Loch Ness the hang glider flew into a sudden storm and knocked on a mountain out of 3 Both Maddy and Dave jumped off the hang glider before it crashed down 坠毁 They dropped safely in the mountains But Dave couldn t walk because his right leg was badly injured He and Maddy had to stay in the mountains and waited for rescuers They had no food or water so they were hungry thirsty and 4 They felt very worried before the sun set Then Maddy had a very good idea She collected many stones and formed a large sign SOS on the ground so that pilots in the helicopter could find them 5 Meanwhile group leader Rob Townsend was also worried when he found Maddy and Dave didn t sail with them There were no public 6 anywhere nearby He had to walk a long way to call the police to look for the missing teenagers A few minutes later a police helicopter flew over Loch Ness and the pilot saw Maddy s message from above easily Dave and Maddy were 7 up and flown to hospital in Inverness quickly A week ago Maddy spoke to a reporter from the newspaper We were very 8 when the helicopter arrived she said The police told Dave not to move and they carried him into the helicopter They asked us to put on dry clothes and 9 some hot soup to us They were great It was all because of me Dave said Rob told us to wear walking boots and he told us not to leave the group But I did not listen I was very silly The police 10 On its radio news they asked walkers in the Highlands to follow instructions carefully and not to take any adventures 1 A forest 第 7 页 共 12 页 B sea C mountains D lake 2 A sailing B fishing C skating D swimming 3 A sight B trouble C control D date 4 A alone B sad C calm D cold 5 A silently B easily C simply 第 8 页 共 12 页 D carefully 6 A telephones B libraries C websites D bicycles 7 A given B put C woken D picked 8 A excited B confused C frustrated D scared 9 A shared B offered C cooked D provided 10 第 9 页 共 12 页 A insisted B agreed C considered D suggested 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 The three robbers ran away quick in a green van 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 W is a very cold season 7 1 分 2016 八上 长汀期末 I went to see a dentist for my last Sunday 头痛 8 1 分 Pollution has done great harm to live things on the earth 9 1 分 2016 七上 宿迁月考 His 祖父母 are both over eighty but they are still healthy 10 1 分 2016 青岛 It rained 大 on my way home yesterday afternoon 11 1 分 2018 太仓模拟 Superman s eyes are like X 光 and he can see you clearly 12 1 分 Mozart forgot in the beautiful music 13 1 分 F the animals on