人教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 二 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 二 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8686 分分 1 8 分 2019 七下 广州期末 阅读理解 Sharks 鲨鱼 are the most frightening animals in the sea Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers When there is a shark s flag people must stay on the beach It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous The whale sharks are very big They can grow to 18 metres long but they are not dangerous to people The jaws 大白鲨 and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks Do you know all sharks must keep swimming or they will go down All sharks can feel everything that happens around them We must keep calm and don t make any noise when a shark is swimming near you If a shark loses a tooth a new one will grow out very quickly So sharks always have many sharp teeth 1 Why do people put nets around some beaches A To keep swimmers running B To keep swimmers swimming C To keep swimmers safe D To keep sharks swimming 2 of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks A Less than 80 B More than 80 第 2 页 共 17 页 C More than 90 D Less than 20 3 What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks A The jaws and the tiger sharks B The whale sharks and the tiger sharks C The jaws and the whale sharks D The whale sharks and the blue sharks 4 What does the underlined word calm mean in Chinese A 镇静的 B 吵闹的 C 沉默的 D 任性的 2 10 分 2018 九上 广州期末 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Looney Tunes is an American cartoon produced by Warner Bros Company in 1930s during the golden age of American cartoon It is known for introducing famous cartoon characters such as Bugs Bunny Daffy Duck and Porky Pig From 1942 to 1964 Looney Tunes was the most popular cartoon in movie theatres It became even more popular than the works of Disney and other popular competitors SpongeBob SquarePants is an American cartoon created by Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon The cartoon introduces the adventures of the main character and his various friends in the underwater city of Bikini Bottom Many of the ideas of the cartoon came from an educational comic book named The Intertidal Zone which was created in 1989 The author began developing SpongeBob SquarePants 第 3 页 共 17 页 into a cartoon in 1996 The cartoon has won many awards The Simpsons is an American cartoon created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company The series is based on the daily life of a middle class family the Simpsons which includes Homer Marge Bart Lisa and Maggie The story is set in the town of Springfield Since its first show on 17 December 1989 6 10 stories of The Simpsons have been created The Simpsons Movie was put on in 2007 and gained over 527 million Time Magazine even named it the 20th century s best cartoon Tom and Jerry is an American cartoon created in 1940 by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera The cartoon is based on its two key characters Tom and Jerry and many characters around them In its original run Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry stories for Metro Goldwyn Mayer from 1940 to 1958 The first film based on the cartoon Tom and Jerry The Movie was put on in 1992 and 12 direct to video films have been produced since 2002 1 Which of the following cartoons is the oldest A Looney Tunes B SpongeBob SquarePants C The Simpsons 第 4 页 共 17 页 D Tom and Jerry 2 If you are interested in the life of a middle class family in America you can choose to watch the cartoon A Tom and Jerry B The Simpsons C Looney Tunes D SpongeBob SquarePants 3 Which of the following is NOT true about Tom and Jerry A It s an American cartoon B Its two key characters are from and Jerry C Tom and Jerry The Movie is the first film based on it D Twelve films about it have been produced since 1992 4 The four cartoons mentioned in the passage A are all American cartoons B were all made into movies C were all created by a group of artists D are all more popular man the works of Disney 3 8 分 2018 七上 西华期末 阅读理解 Mr Zhang and Mr Wang work in the same office They re good friends Mr Zhang says to Mr Wang in the office I would like to have a small party in my home on Sunday evening Would you and your wife like to come Mr Wang says Thanks a lot I d like to Let me tell my wife about it So Mr Wang goes to the other office and calls his wife About half an hour later he comes back and looks very worried 第 5 页 共 17 页 What s up asks Mr Zhang Is your wife at home No says Mr Wang She isn t at home now but my little daughter is in My little daughter says her mother goes out to look for her 1 What does Mr Zhang and Mr Wang do A They are friends B They re cooks C They are teachers D They re office workers 2 Where will they have a party A In a hotel B In their office C In Mr Zhang s home D In Mr Wang s home 3 Mr Zhang wants to come the party A Mr Wang B Mr Wang and Mrs Wang C Mrs Wang D Mrs Wang and her daughter 4 What s the Chinese meaning of the word worried A 生气的 B 担心的 C 高兴的 第 6 页 共 17 页 D 激动的 5 According to the article which sentence is NOT TRUE A Mr Zhang will have a small party B Mr Wang looks very worried C Mrs Wang goes out to look for her daughter D Mr Wang s daughter is not at home 4 8 分 2017 九上 娄底期中 根据短文理解 判断对错 I was born in a poor family so I started working early At the age of thirteen I got my first job working on a farm I got up at 5 00 am and worked for 8 hours After finishing a day s work I was paid 2 4 Even though it was only a little money this did not make me upset I believed that I could make more money in the future During High School I was interested in sports By playing different kinds of sports I stayed healthy and have a strong body And that was helpful for me to do more jobs When I was 17 I had my first dream buying myself a car At that time I was doing a part time job at a car store Sending things to gas station 加油站 every weekend Later I did a another part time job after school on weekdays And at the same time I tried to save money Finally I bought my first car When I was given the car key that day I felt my dream was achieved and I was so proud I was the only student in the school that had a car Everyone wants to get the nice things in life but are you willing to work for it Just remember that in order to achieve your dream you have to be positive and work hard 1 The writer got his first job when he was 17 2 The writer was not interested in sports 第 7 页 共 17 页 3 The writer s first dream was to buy a car for his parents 4 The writer took pride in what he had done 5 The writer was hard working 5 8 分 Twelve year old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life So he asked the new priest 牧师 in his village to give him one But there was no electricity So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it The next morning he was at the door of the priest asking for another book to read John Medcalf the priest was moved He also realized that people would love to read if given a chance But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books And yet no one can be taught to read and write without books To make people in a poor faraway area grow to love books they have to be with them So he thought the only way was to bring books to people But how could this be done Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the rocky hilly land of Peru So what other method could be used Medcalf got a new idea from the barefoot 赤脚 doctors of China And that was how the barefoot librarians 图书管理员 first appeared in the villages of northern Peru almost thirty years ago The librarians began by going from village to village lending books to villagers They helped start The Rura1 Library Network of Peru At first they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hard work So village elders took on the job themselves Today there are 600 village libraries across Peru The barefoot librarians who walk up to 15 第 8 页 共 17 页 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline 1 The first paragraph tells us that Leonardo A had a lot of books B bought candles from others C enjoyed reading books D lived in the church 2 The underlined word this in Paragraph 3 probably refers to 指 A to grow to love books B to bring books to people C to read and write D to build a new library 3 The passage doesn t mention A when the barefoot librarians appeared B who worked as village librarians at first C where Medcalf met Chinese doctors D how many village libraries Peru has today 4 It can be inferred 推断 from the passage that A the first church in Peru was set up by John Medcalf 第 9 页 共 17 页 B car libraries used to be popular in Leonardo s village C teachers were interested in bringing books to villagers D the barefoot librarians are important to village libraries 6 8 分 All around the world people drink tea But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea In China for example people always drink tea when they are getting together They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses They prefer plain tea with nothing else in it Tea is also important in Japan The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony 茶道 It is very old and full of meaning Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes Another tea drinking country is England In England the late afternoon is tea time Almost everyone has a cup of tea then The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar They also eat cakes cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time This is the so called Afternoon Tea in Britain In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots In summer many Americans drink cold tea iced tea Sometimes they drink canned iced tea just as soda 1 Tea is popular A all around the world B only in the United States C only in English speaking countries D in Japan China and other Asian countries 2 第 10 页 共 17 页 The Chinese drink tea A for breakfast B at any time of the day C only in teahouses D in a special ceremony 3 The English like to drink their tea A in a special room B with dinner C with cakes and cookies D when they are free 4 They prefer plain tea with nothing else in it The word plain here means A 朴素的 B 平坦的 C 单纯的 D 直率的 5 In this passage which country s way of drinking tea isn t mentioned 提及 A England B America C Japan 第 11 页 共 17 页 D India 7 8 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子是否正确 Plants are very important living things Life could not go if there were no plants This is because plants can produce food from the air water and sunlight Animals and man cannot produce food from the air water and sunlight as plants do Animals get their food by eating plants or other animals which eat plants So animals and man need plants in order to live If you look carefully at the plants around you you will find that there are two kinds of plants flowering plants and non flowering ones Flowering plants can make seeds The seeds are protected by the fruits Some fruits have one seed Some have two three or four Some have many But a few fruits have no seeds at all An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana Most non flowering plants don t grow from seeds They grow from spores 孢子 Spores are very very small Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds When these spores fall on wet and shady places they usually grow into new plants 1 Plants are very important to life 2 Both animals and plants can produce food from the air water and sunlight 3 第 12 页 共 17 页 Banana is a fruit that does not have seeds 4 All the flowering plants have many seeds 5 Spores can grow into new plants wherever they fall 8 8 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 In the 13th century Marco Polo the world known Italian traveller saw many wonderful things in China One of the things he discovered was money made of paper People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2 000 years ago But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100 Four hundred years later a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees After that countries rich in forests such as Canada Sweden America Finland became the most important ones in paper making Paper can be used in many ways The common uses include newspapers magazines and books But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm In Finland the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow And even houses can be insulated 使绝缘 from heat or cold with paper However we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now If we keep on wasting so much paper there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future Every day people throw away about 2 800 tons of paper in our city It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper This means that we are cutting down nearly 48 000 trees every day The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow So we must start saving paper right now We can use both sides of every piece of paper We can make useful things out of used paper We can use china cups instead of paper ones When shopping we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some In short we should keep a balance 平衡 between using paper and protecting trees and do it now before it is too late 第 13 页 共 17 页 1 When did the Chinese begin to use paper money A In the 5th century B In the 6th century C In the 7th century D In the 15th century 2 Why did Canada become an important country in paper making A Because it was a large country B Because it had lots of forests C Because it was a very rich country D Because the inventor was from Canada 3 In Finland paper is used for A making beds B reducing waste C making umbrellas D keeping warm 4 According to the passage how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper A 10 B 17 C 2 800 D 48 000 5 Paragraph 5 mainly talks about A how paper boots are made 第 14 页 共 17 页 B how paper was invented C how we can save paper D how we can make useful things 9 10 分 I am Liu Mei I am a girl I am a middle school student My cousin is the same age as me She s really nice but she always borrows my things Last week she borrowed my math book and didn t return it So I couldn t do my homework I don t want to have a fight with my cousin because she s my best friend I don t know what to do 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F 1 Liu Mei is the same age as her cousin 2 Her cousin never borrows Liu Mei s things 3 H