冀教版2020届英语中考一模试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷届英语中考一模试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 After school on Friday I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma as usual Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls She glanced 瞥了一眼 at me and left me alone there I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend At dinner Mom asked Is Jemma coming by tomorrow I shrugged 耸肩 and said nothing The next morning Mom asked Today is 3 what are you and Jemma going to do I shrugged again 4 is Jemma Mom took a look at me Then she said Will you take these magazines to Grandma please 5 I walked down the street a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me smiling But I just went 6 her Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug Sitting on the sofa I noticed a an 7 of kids in old fashioned clothes on the table Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair That s Beth Lambert she said My best friend Until a week before we took this photo I was 8 at that Beth and I were best friends in school We did everything 9 Then one day she made new friends and said she didn t want to hang out with me anymore Nothing hurt 10 that I didn t say anything I couldn t I knew I d start 11 if I opened my mouth Grandma hugged me again Simone sometimes friends grow 12 It might happen to anyone she continued Then see him Grandma s finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo He lived near 第 2 页 共 17 页 me When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was too I said hello And we became friends So if we want to start a new friendship she smiled One 15 is all it took As I was heading home that new girl appeared again I went towards her and spoke Hello 1 A it B them C her D him 2 A lost B hurt C forgotten D beaten 3 A Monday B Friday C Saturday D Sunday 4 A How B Where 第 3 页 共 17 页 C Which D Who 5 A As B Before C After D Until 6 A to B past C with D against 7 A card B photo C poster D advertisement 8 A glad B angry C satisfied D surprised 第 4 页 共 17 页 9 A together B outside C differently D quickly 10 A less than B because of C more than D instead of 11 A singing B laughing C shouting D crying 12 A old B separate 分离 C strong D close 13 A moved 第 5 页 共 17 页 B connected C returned D waved 14 A so B but C for D and 15 A hug B smile C word D question 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2222 分分 2 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 E Long long a 90 two geese 天鹅 went to a pond to eat fish A lonely tortoise lived in the pond The geese had a chat with him They chatted happily and became good friends One day the geese realized there were no more fish in the pond so they decided to move to a new pond They told their decision to the tortoise The tortoise wanted to go with them The two geese agreed The tortoise was delighted but he had a problem How can I go with you I cannot fly The geese came up with a plan They said to the tortoise Don t worry We will hold a stick between us 第 6 页 共 17 页 You can bite the stick This way we can fly to our new place but you must be careful Never open your mouth When they flew through a village some villagers looked up and saw the tortoise They shouted excitedly Look at the tortoise It can fly When the tortoise heard the words he was proud and forgot the geese s words He opened his mouth and couldn t help laughing As soon as he opened his mouth he fell down 1 The two geese went to the pond to A visit the tortoise B eat fish C meet new friends D live there 2 Why did the geese want to leave the pond A Because the weather got very cold B Because the pond was too small C Because there were no more fish D Because they didn t like the tortoise 3 The geese asked the tortoise on their way to me new pond A not to talk with the villagers B to talk with the villagers C not to open his mouth D to open his mouth 4 What s the best title for the passage A Two Brave Geese 第 7 页 共 17 页 B A Silly Tortoise C A Large Pond D The Poor Fish 3 8 分 In ancient China the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died His son Fu Chai became the new king Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father s death He trained his army strictly until it was very strong Three years later he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian who was taken to the State of Wu Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise 饲养 horses Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet but he never forgot his pain Many years later he was set free Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state In order to make himself strong minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night After a few years his country became strong once more Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end If one voluntarily 自愿 works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed we might call him a Gou Jian and his story a Gou Jian s story 1 Three years later was caught and taken to the state of Wu A Gou Jian B Fu Chai C Gou Jian s father D Fu Chai s father 2 Gou Jian when he was in the state of Wu A ate gall bladders B raised horses C trained his army 第 8 页 共 17 页 D forgot his pain 3 Which of the following is TRUE A The gall bladders tasted good B Gou Jian loved horse raising C Finally Gou Jian was set free D Finally Fu Chai was set free 4 The story mainly tells us that A a country without a strong army is easy to defeat B if someone attacks you you should just fight back C if you fail in doing something it s better for you to forget the pain D if you face difficulties bravely without giving up you ll finally succeed 4 6 分 阅读理解 Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger In the past 50 years the number of water with zero oxygen 氧气 in the open ocean has increased more than four times In the near coast water bodies including the river mouth and seas low oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950 Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms To stop the drop the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient 养分 pollution Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth s environment 第 9 页 共 17 页 This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide in both the open ocean and the near coast waters About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean However mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of dead zones in the open ocean and the near coast waters where oxygen is too low to support most sea life In the areas traditionally called dead zones like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die As fishes run away from these zones their living areas become smaller and smaller But the problem goes far beyond dead zones Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones overall biodiversity 多样性 falls 1 How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article A By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world B By taking a deep look at the causes results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide C By running away from these zones for the living areas become smaller and smaller D By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans 2 Why are these waters called dead zones from the article A Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live B Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing C Because there are no animals living in these areas D Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals 3 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article A Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen B Climate change can help cut down the dead zones C Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas 第 10 页 共 17 页 D Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2121 分分 5 21 分 根据短文内容 回答问题 How much do you know about Albert Einstein Albert Einstein born on March 14 1879 in Germany was a great scientist in the world He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes He believed in peace All his life he hated war However his most famous idea E mc helped create the world s most dangerous weapon 武器 Many people think he was the smartest person in the world But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas What did he like Einstein liked learning sailing 帆船运动 He sailed in small boats all his life He once joked Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy When Einstein was a child his mother made him take violin lessons At first he didn t like the violin But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist Later he said 热爱是最好的老师 Why is the sky blue In 1910 Einstein asked a question which many children often ask Why is the sky blue After his careful research he answered the question like this It s because light is made up of many colors including blue When light travels to Earth gas particles 气体微粒 spread the blue light all over the sky His answer is true in physics 1 请将文中 处句子译为汉语 第 11 页 共 17 页 2 请将文中 处句子译为英语 3 请在下面的加横线上填上一个三个词的短语 Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin 4 请在文章中找出和所给句子意义相同的一句话 Einstein s parent made him take violin lessons when he was young 5 How was the answer to the question why the sky is blue 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 I 睡过头 and missed the bus 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式完成对话 noise sound Western believe both 1 A Do you like music B No I like traditional Chinese music 2 A The music is too Please turn it off B Sorry I will do it 3 A I you can do it very well Tom Come on B Thank you Miss Li 4 A The of the running water can make you relax You can try it B OK I will think about your idea 5 A What do your parents do B of them are teachers 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 第 12 页 共 17 页 8 4 分 Recently the students in our school all take part in sports They fall into three groups The students who put much more stress on their study go to the playground They just want to go back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind Most of them choose long distance running So they can be well regarded as study oriented 倾向的 sports participants 参加者 The students in the second group are real sports lovers They put aside their studies for a match They join in the sport that interests them most They may be called fun oriented sports participants The students in the third group want beauty from sports Boys want to become strong girls want to be slim and graceful They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes They may be beauty oriented sports participants Now if you look around the school yard you can t find the bookworms 书呆子 any more and instead there are healthy strong clever and modernized students everywhere 阅读上面短文 根据短文内容 完成表格中的信息 Participants in our school GroupsWhich sport to chooseWhy to do sports Study oriented sports participants They want to have a clearer and quicker mind Interesting sports They want to put aside their studies for a match Beauty oriented sports participants The exercise that doesn t influence their body shapes Boys want to become strong girls want to ResultThe healthy strong clever and modernized students are 第 13 页 共 17 页 everywhere and the bookworms 七 七 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 9 2 分 这是个性格外向的女孩 不管去哪都和在自家一样 The outgoing girl always herself at home wherever she goes 八 八 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 10 10 分 语法填空 A man was walking through a large city On a street corner he saw a boy sell a number of small birds in a cage 笼子 He looked at the birds