人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十九）A卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十九 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十九 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Everyone needs friends We all like to feel close to someone It is nice to have a friend to talk laugh and do things with Surely sometimes we need to be alone We don t always want people around But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend No two people are the same Sometimes friends don t get on well That doesn t mean that they no longer like each other Most of the time they will make up 和解 and become friends again Sometimes friends move away Then we feel very sad We miss them very much but we can call them and write to them It could be that we could even see them again And we can make new friends It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them There s more good news for people who have friends They live longer than people who don t Why It could be that they are happier Being happy helps you stay well Or it could be that they just know that someone cares If someone cares about you you should also take good care of yourself 1 From the first paragraph 段落 we can know that A we should make more and more friends B nobody needs friends C we should have friends D when we have new friends we don t need old friends 2 How do you feel when your friends move away A Happy B Sad C Angry 第 2 页 共 17 页 D Excited 3 People who have friends will than those who don t have friends A play more games B run faster C live longer D eat more 4 What can we do if we miss our friends who have moved away A We can ring them up B We can shout to them C We can write to them D Both A and C 5 Which is the best title of the passage A My Friend B How to Make Friends C We Need Friends D Friendship 2 10 分 阅读理解 D Fraser Island is in Queensland Australia about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide It is a very important island because it is completely 第 3 页 共 17 页 made of sand In fact it is the largest sand island in the world There is no airport on the island but there is a long beach along the east coast Planes arrive and leave from here The sand makes unusual shapes There are hills made of sand called sandblows Nothing grows on them They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island getting bigger and bigger At other places on the island such as Rainbow Gorge The Cathedrals and Red Canyon the sandy rocks have different colors Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown like coffee Surprisingly the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals There are dark forests eucalyptus woods beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes There are many kinds of birds like owls and curlews There are many animals there too such as crocodiles flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes About 500 000 people visit the island every year to see the island s beauty and nature People enjoy camping and hiking 徒步 there Unluckily the visitors create problems They damage plants and frighten animals Their sun cream 防晒霜 makes the water dirty So it is necessary to manage the visitors For example people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes and they need official papers to drive there 1 The passage is mainly about A the shape of Fraser Island B nature on Fraser Island C the history of Fraser Island D daily life on Fraser Island 2 The passage is mainly about A the shape of Fraser Island B nature on Fraser Island C the history of Fraser Island D daily life on Fraser Island 第 4 页 共 17 页 3 From Para 1 we know A how large Fraser Island is B Fraser Island is the largest island C many people live on Fraser Island D people will build an airport there 4 From Para 1 we know A how large Fraser Island is B Fraser Island is the largest island C many people live on Fraser Island D people will build an airport there 5 The underlined word They in Para 2 refers to 指 the A unusual shapes B sandy hills C sandy rocks D different plants 6 The underlined word They in Para 2 refers to 指 the A unusual shapes B sandy hills C sandy rocks D different plants 7 From the 3rd paragraph we can infer 推断 that is a kind of plant A eucalyptus 第 5 页 共 17 页 B owl C curlew D dingo 8 From the 3rd paragraph we can infer 推断 that is a kind of plant A eucalyptus B owl C curlew D dingo 9 Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon A camp and hike B go fishing in the sea C wear sun cream D drive without official papers 10 Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon A camp and hike B go fishing in the sea C wear sun cream D drive without official papers 3 10 分 阅读理解 B What s your hobby Reading playing sports or going to the movies Hassan has an interesting hobby He likes collecting tropicalfish 收集热带鱼 He keeps this hobby for 7 years Now he is 14 There is a big aquarium 养鱼缸 in his room It is from his parents for his 13th birthday There 第 6 页 共 17 页 are many fish in it All of the fish are cute and beautiful Hassan often travels around the world 周游世界 with his family He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places He always loves the colorful underwater world Under the water he can see lots of tropical fish Sometimes he can see sharks 鲨鱼 He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium but he can t do it at home So Hassan goes to help in the zoo on the weekend There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish Hassan likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and leam more about them 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 How old is Hassan A 7 B 10 C 13 D 14 2 Hassan s fish are A fat but cute B lazy and fat C beautiful but lzay D cute and bdautiful 3 Hassan loves traveling around the world because he can A see the underwater world B know a lot of people C learn about animals D taste delicious food 第 7 页 共 17 页 4 What does Hassan do on the weekend A He plays sports B He helps in the zoo C He goes to the movies D He reads in the library 5 What s the passage mainly about A Hassan s family B Hassan s hobby C Hassan s favorite zoo D Hassan s big aquarium 4 5 分 选用方框中的句子完成对话 其中有两项是多余的 Li Lei Excuse me Mr Smith Yes And you are Li Lei I m Li Lei Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment She asks me to meet you Welcome to Hangzhou Mr Smith Mr Smith Thank you Li Lei By the way Mr Smith No This is my second time I came here in 1998 for the first time Li Lei Mr Smith I like it very much It s very beautiful and famous in the world And the people here are quite friendly Li Lei I m glad you like the city And now Hangzhou is becoming more and more beautiful 第 8 页 共 17 页 Mr Smith I think so Thank you very much for meeting me Li Lei It s a pleasure A I m glad to see you B How do you like the city C I m sure you ll have a good time D Are you Mr Smith from Australia E Is this your first visit to Hangzhou F It s a nice place to visit G Would you like to visit Hangzhou 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给 A B C D 的四个选项中选出最佳选项 使文章 完整 通顺 Hello boys and girls My name is Li Hao I m thirteen And I m a 1 in a middle school in Quzhou now What s this 2 a classroom our classroom Is it big 3 nice Yes There are many things in it In the front of the classroom there is a 4desk And a computer is on the desk A big blackboard is 5 the front wall near the door On the left and the right 6 there are a lot of pictures A map of China and a map of the world 7 on the back wall of the classroom In the middle of the classroom are our desks and 8 How many desks are there Thirty How many chairs are there 9 too A desk and a chair are 10 a student Are there 11 computers on our desks No but there are books on them 12 am I in the classroom In the classroom Zhao Lei is on my 13 Wang Ling is on my right 14 are all good friends Who is our English teacher Miss Pond She is 15 good teacher from Australia We all like her 第 9 页 共 17 页 1 A teacher B worker C student D farmer 2 A Its B It s C They re D There re 3 A or B but C so D and 4 A teacher B teachers C teacher s D teachers 5 A on 第 10 页 共 17 页 B at C behind D under 6 A desks B classrooms C walls D doors 7 A am B is C are D be 8 A books B chairs C bags D pens 9 A Twenty B Thirty C Fifty 第 11 页 共 17 页 D Sixty 10 A to B from C with D for 11 A some B no C any D much 12 A Who B Where C What D How 13 A left B right C middle D next 14 第 12 页 共 17 页 A You B We C They D Them 15 A the B C an D a 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填 词 使文章意 思完整 正确 More than millions of years ago there were deserts Now about one fifth of the Earth s surface be deserts The size of the world s deserts keeps change Deserts can be hot or cold The Australian Desert is a hot desert while the Gobi Desert is a cold desert A desert is a very dry land and there is hardly any rain The Sahara Desert in Africa receives less than 1 5 cm a year it doesn t rain very often in deserts sometimes even for years there can be heavy rain suddenly Because they are dry deserts have wide changes in temperature each day When the Sun goes up it is very hot even hot enough fry an egg on the ground At night the heat that receive by the ground during the day disappears quick and then it gets cold that water would turn into ice Because the change living in the desert is very difficult Man can make deserts but man can also stop they from getting larger and larger Planting trees can prevent the sand from spread 四 四 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 I m c that I left my keys in my home 第 13 页 共 17 页 8 1 分 To be frank we haven t nodded in 一致 on how to share the money we got 9 1 分 If you run so fast to get 在某处 you ll miss the fun of getting there Life is not a race so take it slower 10 1 分 单词拼写 阅读短文 根据短文内容及首字母提示 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 必要时进行 词形变化 A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out Mrs Smith said to the young man What can I do for you sir Excuse me the young man said I am l for my uncle Mr White He has been away from home s two days ago I think he is staying here Yes he is Mrs Smith said But I m afraid that he went back to London yesterday Oh dear said the young man looking sad l went to his house but l was t by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week Yes said Mrs Smith He wanted to stay here the whole week but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends w ill So he caught the train back to London to see the friend a once He should let me k the young man said l wrote him a l saying that l was coming Well since he isn t here I won t wait any longer The young man thanked Mrs Smith and went out Mrs Smith watched h leave When his car couldn t be seen she called out You can come out now Mr White He s gone Mr White came Out of the bedroom Many thanks Mrs Smith he said laughing You did very w The young Elan is my nephew 侄子 When he n money he will look for me everywhere Next time he won t tell me by writing me a letter 11 1 分 My friend went to the UK