仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 仁爱版仁爱版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Have you ever been to an amusement park There is an amusement park in the center of my city I think it is wonderful and exciting I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer I 1 it was a sunny day A long line of people were waiting to buy tickets Most people brought 2 with them they wanted to take some photos Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides 3 water rides a roller coaster 过 山车 and sightseeing trains My parents 4 sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park 5 felt very relaxed I liked water rides You can t imagine how excited you feel 6 you travel through the water The roller coaster was very 7 with adults and kids A lot of people were waiting to get on But some of them 8 stand up after getting off the roller coaster We had a 9 day and I would love to visit the amusement park again It was a perfect 10 to spend your day with your family 1 A remember B consider C imagine D believe 2 A tickets 第 2 页 共 14 页 B cameras C foods D pictures 3 A instead of B according to C as well as D such as 4 A fixed B liked C invented D collected 5 A He B He C They D We 6 A if B though C unless 第 3 页 共 14 页 D because 7 A rapid B popular C dangerous D strange 8 A shouldn t B needn t C mustn t D couldn t 9 A fun B terrible C hard D quiet 10 A story B time C fact D place 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 第 4 页 共 14 页 2 10 分 阅读理解 Mary is from the USA She has two brothers Now her family are in China Her father Mr Peterson teaches English in Xihu Middle School And her mother works in the same school She teaches English too Mary goes to school in her father s car with her mother every day Mary is a nice girl student She can speak a little Chinese She is very lovely so she has many Chinese friends She teaches them English and they teach her Chinese Her two brothers are twins One is Bob the other is Bill They look the same They are only five So their grandparents look after 照顾 them at home Mrs Peterson has many toys for the twin brothers Bob likes to play with toy cars but Bill likes to play with teddy bears They are happy every day 1 There are people in Mary s family A three B four C six D seven 2 Mr Peterson is a A teacher B worker C officer D doctor 3 Mary A can t speak Chinese at all B is very nice and lovely C can speak little English D goes to school in her mother s car 第 5 页 共 14 页 4 likes to play with toy cars A Mrs Peterson B Mary C Bob D Bill 5 下列哪一项是不正确的 A Mary s family is from America B Mary s parents are both teachers C Mary has two twin sisters D Mary s grandparents are also in China 3 10 分 阅读理解 This news is about a man He is from Brazil and he is old It s not quite the classic Santa looks He has snow white hair and a beard When it is Christmas he plays Santa Claus He sits in a shopping centre And thousands of young Brazilian boys and girls will be queuing up to see this guy for Christmas They talk to him about Christmas presents Brazilian artist Vitor Martins has been a shopping mall Santa in Sao Paulo for 16 years There is something interesting about the man He has many pictures made out of ink on his body Ninety four per cent of his body has tattoos Anyone doubting Martins commitment 奉献 to playing Santa has to do nothing more than having a quick look at the artwork which covers his skin From Jesus to Jingle Bells there s no shortage of Christmas themed pictures made out of ink on his body to show his dedication 奉献 1 Vitor Martins is A a salesman 第 6 页 共 14 页 B an artist C a musician D a shopping mall owner 2 Many young people in Brazil come to the shopping mall to A sit in the shopping centre B buy the cheap things C buy Christmas presents D see the artist Vitor Martins 3 The underlined word tattoos means in Chinese A 文身 B 表情 C 肌肉 D 肥胖 4 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Vitor Martins has been a shopping mall Santa for sixteen years B Vitor Martins plays Santa Claus when it is Christmas C Nobody doubts Vitor Martins commitment to playing Santa D There are many Christmas themed pictures on Vitor Martins body 4 10 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容判断正误 Skin diving 自由潜水 is a new sport today This sport takes you into a wonderful new world It is like a visit to the moon When you are under water it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy Here under water everything is blue and green During the day there is enough light When fish swim nearby 附近 you can catch them with your hands When you 第 7 页 共 14 页 have a tank 罐 of air on your back you can stay in deep water for a long time But you must be careful To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport On the other hand you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water You can get many things from the deep sea Now you can see that skin diving is both useful and interesting 1 Skin diving can take you to the moon 2 You can climb easily big rocks under water because you are not heavy underwater 3 A skin diver under water in the day can t see anything clearly 4 With a tank of air on your back you can stay under water for a long time 5 The only use of skin diving is to have more fun 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 从各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth What many people don t know is that junk 垃圾 has become a problem in outer space too According to BBC News there are more than 22 000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes 望远镜 There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can t see Objects like bits of old space rockets or satellites move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship it could damage the vehicle To make things worse when two objects in space crash they break into many smaller pieces For example when a U S satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009 it broke into more than 2 000 pieces increasing the amount of space junk To reduce additional space junk countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth s atmosphere after that time In the upper parts of the atmosphere it will burn up Many scientists also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk The net catches the junk and then pulls 第 8 页 共 14 页 it into the earth s atmosphere to burn up The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed The problem is becoming more challenging because we re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers says Marco Castronuovo an Italian space Researcher The time to act is now The longer we leave the problem the bigger it will become he says 1 What does the underlined word these in Paragraph 2 refer to A Telescopes B Satellites C Pieces of space junk D BBC news reports 2 Why is space junk considered a problem A It burns up after it re enters the atmosphere B It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth C It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds D It may crash into other space tools causing damage or deat 3 Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth s atmosphere so that A the tools can be reused later B the tools don t become space junk C the earth s atmosphere can stay clean D the effects of space flight can be studied 4 How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk A Catch it with nets 第 9 页 共 14 页 B Use robots to collect it C Burn it in the earth s atmosphere D Send it further away from the earth 5 In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article A Environment B Local News C Education D Fashion 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 用方框中所给单词及短语的正确形式填空 每词只使用一次 fill little some search blessing 1 Exercise more and eat 2 Do you have fun information online 3 Would you please lend me money 4 Wish New Year bring endless to you 5 The little boy his bag with food and drinks just now 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 There isn t any difference between the two 塔 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 She started understand her parents words 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容完成表格 每空一词 第 10 页 共 14 页 Do you know S H E It is a singing group from Taiwan China There are three girls in it They are Selina Hebe and Ella They are very popular Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful She has long straight hair She is of medium height and she is thin Hebe is a nice girl She isn t tall but she has long straight hair too She likes to wear cute hats Ella is really cool She looks like a