沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 My friend Tony is an American1 He is ten years old He lives 2 his family in China now There are 3 people in his family his mother Mrs Green his father Mr Green and his little sister Amy He has a white cat 4 name is Betty Look Amy is playing 5 Betty His father Mr Green is watching TV His mother is doing housework What about Tony He is doing6 Chinese homework He can t 7 Chinese well but he likes Chinese very much Tony s 8 works in a TV station His father works in a school as an9 teacher Tony and his sister10 to the same school 1 A girl B boy C cat D dog 2 A on B after C with D in 3 A two B three 第 2 页 共 15 页 C four D five 4 A His B Her C It s D Its 5 A to B with C from D at 6 A her B it s C a D his 7 A say B tell C speak D talk 第 3 页 共 15 页 8 A father B mother C sister D brother 9 A Chinese B Japanese C English D Australian 10 A go B goes C going D to go 2 10 分 完形填空 Have you ever been to London 1 do you know about London Now let me tell you Greater London has more than 8 700 000 2 From the year 1801 to the early 20th century London was the biggest 3 in the world But now many cities are even 4 than London London is famous for many things Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock Big Ben 6 many big cities London has 7such as traffic jams and pollution and they 8 the city from developing Every day people come and go by underground 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets So the air isn t clean However it is 第 4 页 共 15 页 cleaner than it was 100 years ago For me the 10 things in London are the parks There are many parks in the city centre But my children s favourite place is Hamleys the biggest toy shop in the world 1 A How far B How many C How much 2 A parks B buildings C people 3 A village B town C city 4 A smaller B poorer C bigger 5 A look for B listen to 第 5 页 共 15 页 C hear from 6 A Like B With C Without 7 A problems B questions C ways 8 A help B teach C stop 9 A so B and C but 10 A last B first C best 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 第 6 页 共 15 页 3 8 分 We know that many animals do not stay in one place Birds fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily but others move to get away from places that are too crowded When cold weather comes many birds move to warmer places to find food Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed The most famous migration 迁徙 is probably the migration of fish which is called salmon 蛙鱼 This fish is born in fresh 淡的 water but it travels many miles to salt water There it spends its life When it is old it returns to its birthplace in fresh water Then it gives birth and dies In northern Europe there is a kind of mouse They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded They move down to the low land Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea Recently scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster 龙虾 Every year when the season of the bad weather arrives the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean Nobody knows why they do this and nobody knows where they go So sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another but at other times we don t Maybe living things just like to travel 1 Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to A enjoy warmer weather B find food more easily C find beautiful places D get away from crowded places 2 The underlined word There in the second passage means A in cold water B in warm water C in salty water D in fresh water 第 7 页 共 15 页 3 Why do the lobsters get into a long line to move The passage is mainly about A It s a safe traveling way B The weather is bad C It is still unknown to us D They just don t want not to be too crowded 4 The passage is mainly about A the migration of animals B the migration of fish C the travel of animals D the secret of nature 4 10 分 Everything has a name All people places and things have names Cities and towns have names too Schools and office buildings also have names Names are important We use names every day When we meet a new person we usually ask What s your name It s important to learn a person s name Most people have two names Some have more names Names are different all over the world so it is very difficult to remember 记住 all of them In the USA most people have a first name a middle name and a last name Parents choose the first name and middle names for their babies There are names for boys and names for girls For example John Peter Tom and Mike are all names for boys Elizabeth Bonnie Susan and Mary are all girls names The last name is the family name Usually it is the father s family name 1 It is difficult to remember names all over the world because names are A too long B too many C too different 第 8 页 共 15 页 D too easy 2 What names are for girls A George Linda Susan B Tom Bill Cathy C Elizabeth Julie Mary D Peter James Jack 3 Usually the last name is family name A the father s B the mother s C the parent s D the grandmother s 4 How many names do most Americans have A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 5 Does everyone have a name A Yes they do B No they don t C Yes they have D No they haven t 5 6 分 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 15 页 C No one knows when the first kite was made The first record of a kite was more than 2 000 years ago in China Han Xin the leader of an army wanted to bring down a king He decided to dig a tunnel 隊道 into the king s palace He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length 长度 of its string 线 In this way he could determine how long the tunnel should be His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them When they reached the end of the string they knew to dig up Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years In the 1700s kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son Today in Japan kites are often flown as part of a celebration such as the beginning of a new year And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world In 1752 Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity In the 1890s Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight From 1898 until 1933 the United States Weather Bureau 气象局 used box kites to collect weather data The Wright brothers also experimented 试验 with kites What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903 1 Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel A To pull down the palace B To fight against the king C To search for the king s treasure D To find out the length of the kite string 2 What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese A 测定 B 选择 C 了解 第 10 页 共 15 页 D 考察 3 One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is A to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B to express good wishes to the first born daughter C to celebrate the beginning of a new year D to hold kite festivals all over the country 6 8 分 In ancient China the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died His son Fu Chai became the new king Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father s death He trained his army strictly until it was very strong Three years later he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian who was taken to the State of Wu Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise 饲养 horses Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet but he never forgot his pain Many years later he was set free Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state In order to make himself strong minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night After a few years his country became strong once more Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end If one voluntarily 自愿 works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed we might call him a Gou Jian and his story a Gou Jian s story 1 Three years later was caught and taken to the state of Wu A Gou Jian B Fu Chai C Gou Jian s father D Fu Chai s father 2 Gou Jian when he was in the state of Wu 第 11 页 共 15 页 A ate gall bladders B raised horses C trained his army D forgot his pain 3 Which of the following is TRUE A The gall bladders tasted good B Gou Jian loved horse raising C Finally Gou Jian was set free D Finally Fu Chai was set free 4 The story mainly tells us that A a country without a strong army is easy to defeat B if someone attacks you you should just fight back C if you fail in doing something it s better for you to forget the pain D if you face difficulties bravely without giving up you ll finally succeed 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项 为多余选项 Tom Smith was a writer He wrote detective 侦探 stories for magazines One evening he could not find an end for a story He sat with his pen in front of him So he decided to go to the cinema When he came back The man had a drink smoked several of Tom s cigarettes 香烟 and read the story The man left a note I have read your story and I don t think much of it By the way I am a thief I am not going to steal anything tonight But if you become a famous writer I will return 第 12 页 共 15 页 Then he sa