七年级英语上册 Module 3 Unit 10 《Water Festival》》 Period 2知识精讲 上海牛津版

用心 爱心 专心1 初一英语初一英语 ModuleModule 3 3 UnitUnit 1010 WaterWater festivalfestival PeriodPeriod 2 2 上海牛津版上海牛津版 本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Module 3 The natural elements Unit 10 Water festival Period 2 一 课标单词 二 重点短语 三 介词讲解 四 关键句型 五 写作 二 知识总结与归纳 一 课标单词 1 allow 2 safety 二 重点短语 1 prepare a game 2 have to 3 ball games 4 play with 5 leave rubbish 6 start with 三 介词讲解 We can make it move by pouring water into it by 表示 用 方式 英语中表示 用 的介词有如下几个 1 with 表示 使用某种工具或手段 后接表示工具 器械以及人或动物的某一器官的名称 e g People cut bread with a knife We see things with our eyes and hear things with our ears 2 on 表示 步行 e g I usually go to school on foot 3 by 表示使用某种手段 交通工具或通讯工具 在 by 前不可出现冠词 代词或形容词 e g 用心 爱心 专心2 We can go to Japan by plane She went to that shop by car People cross the river by boat by 后还可跟动名词 e g We can save water by fixing a dripping tap I can give you that composition by sending you an E mail 4 in 表示用某一种语言来表达 用某种声音来说话或用某种原材料来做一件事等 e g Can you speak in English They are discussing in a low voice Don t draw in pencil 5 through 表示用某种方法 媒介或通过某种途径来做一件事 e g I learned the news through China Daily He became thinner through swimming 6 at 表示用或以某种速度运行 或以某种价格成交 e g The car is running at a speed of 60 kilometers The new house is decorated at a cost of 50000 yuan 7 of 表示用什么材料 原料制成 通常指看得出制成品的原材料 e g The table is made of wood The skirt is made of cloth 8 from 表示用某种材料制成某物 通常指看不出制成品的原材料的情况 e g Nylon is made from oil Paper is made from wood 四 关键句型 Fishing is not allowed 禁止钓鱼 be allowed 表示 被允许 be not allowed 表示 不被允许 不准 此为被动语态结构 很多规则可以用 be not allowed 的结构来表达 e g Water games are not allowed in this room Climbing the mountain is allowed here 也可用 be not allowed to do sth 来表示 被允许做某事 或 不被允许做某事 用心 爱心 专心3 He is not allowed to smoke again She is allowed to clean the room 五 写作 What signs can you find in the classroom or in the school Find them and write them down Write at least 50 words on the topic Signs You can use the following information Don t be not allowed Signs In the classroom school is not allowed Don t 范文 Signs In the classroom school smoking is not allowed Playing water games is not allowed Throwing rubbish is not allowed Talking loudly in class is not allowed Eating and drinking in class is not allowed Don t run in the classroom Don t waste food in the classroom 典型例题 Read and fill in the blanks 1 Using cell phone is not a in the cinema 2 The s of pandas is important We need to protect them 3 Don t t coins in the water 4 P some water in the paper cup and the boat is moving II Put the Chinese phrases into English 1 扔垃圾 2 不得不 3 球类游戏 4 准备一个游戏 Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms 1 The class begin in a few minutes Let s hurry up 2 Can I borrow your dictionary 3 Don t go out It s rain outside 用心 爱心 专心4 4 Peter wants be a fireman when he grows up 5 You must wear your school uniform in school 6 you be to Garden City yet 7 We have a picnic tomorrow 8 Listen Someone read a story there IV Rewrite the sentences as required 1 Don t play with fire It s dangerous 两句合并为一句 You with fire because it is dangerous 2 The supermarket opens at 10 in the morning 对划线部分提问 3 When we freeze water it turns into ice 对划线部分提问 4 Smoking is not allowed in the library 保持原句意思不变 in the library 答案 I 1 allowed 2 safety 3 throw 4 Pour II 1 throw rubbish 2 have to 3 ball games 4 prepare a game III 1 will begin 2 borrow3 raining4 to be 5 wear6 Have been7 will have is going to have 8 is reading IV 1 must not play 2 When does the supermarket open 3 What happens when we freeze water 4 Don t smoke 模拟试题 答题时间 30 分钟 I Choose the best answer 1 When we boil water it turns steam A from B toward C forward D into 2 Water has three A forms B kinds C sizes D shapes 3 When our teacher came into the classroom everyone stopped and looked at our teacher A to talk B talking C to talking D talks 4 Both Claire and I going to the cinema A am B is C are D will 5 Let me show you A how to do it B what to do itC how to do D which to do it 用心 爱心 专心5 6 Eating snacks not allowed in this room A is B are C will D be 7 The sign says ball games here A No B Not C Playing D Don t playing 8 We usually find No diving sign A in a supermarket B on a plane C in a forest D at a swimming pool II Rewrite the sentences as required 1 I like cartoons and funny films 就划线部分提问 2 The accident happened very quickly 就划线部分提问 3 It takes him eight hours to get to America 就划线部分提问 4 Mike s apartment is clean Betty s apartment is not as clean as Mike s 两句合并成一句 Mike s apartment is Betty s 5 Both Henry and Garry are good at playing basketball 改为否定句 Henry Garry good at swimming Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the letter given It is true that trees are very i 1 to us Firstly trees do good things to our health They give out something useful for us to take in We can t live w 2 trees S 3 trees can make the world more beautiful Since trees are so important to u 4 we must plant as many trees as possible We must do our best to look a 5 them and we can t destroy them any more Only in this way can we have a more beautiful