四川省泸县第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次在线月考试题

1 四川省泸县第二中学四川省泸县第二中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年高一英语下学期第一次在线月学年高一英语下学期第一次在线月 考试题考试题 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 2 回答选择题时 选出每小题答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 回答非选择题时 将答案写在答题卡 上 写在本试卷上无效 3 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 例 how much is the shirt a 19 15 b 9 18 c 9 15 答案是 c 1 what is the weather like a hotb warm c cold 2 what time is it a 4 30 b 5 30 c 7 30 3 what s the relationship between the two speakers a teacher and student b boss and secretaryc husband and wife 4 which subject does the man think is more difficult a chinese b english c french 5 where is the man now a in a shopb at a restaurantc in a theater 2 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 where is the nearest atm a at the back of the yellow building b next to the yellow building on the right c next to the yellow building on the left 7 how will the woman go to a convenience store a by bus b by subway c by taxi 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 what does dad think of his daughter s paper a very goodb very badc not to his taste 9 when did the daughter start thinking about it a three days ago b three weeks ago c three hours ago 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 what do those fat people find difficult in their 30s and 40s a finding the best jobs b marriage c playing sports 11 what does a woman list first about a man a job b appearance c health 12 which country are the two speakers joining the study from a sweden b england c america 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 how did the woman get to the place a by bus b by taxi c on foot 14 where does the conversation most probably take place a at an office b at a restaurant c at the airport 15 what does the woman like best a fish b beef c pork 3 16 what does the woman like to drink a tea b coffee c orange juice 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 what importance does the woman want to emphasize 强调 a inspiration b bravery c honesty 18 how were the frogs traveling a through the river b through the road c through the woods 19 what did the other frogs tell the two unlucky frogs a they should try their best to jump out b they had no choice but to die in the hole c they would try all means to help them out 20 how was the frog who got out a he was deaf b he was blind c he was foolish 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a no matter where you are knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is necessary here are some tips for you duck drop cover and hold duck under a strong piece of furniture if possible most earthquake injuries are the result of being hit by something falling on you drop to the floor to avoid falling or being thrown down and protect you from flying glass use clothes blankets cushions or furniture for covering hold on to whatever you re using as the ground motion may be violent get away from glass bookcases or anything heavy that could fall over on you stay away from the doors doorways used to be recommended but most experts now say stay away from them doors can suddenly shut with bone crushing force anyway the experts say that in modern construction a doorway is no stronger than any other location 4 along the wall try to run outside while the ground is moving the greatest danger is of being injured by taking a fall or being hit by a falling piece of building as you exit if you smell gas or when the shaking stops calmly carefully make your way out and get clear of the building before you leave get shoes on because you will be walking on broken glass if you re in a crowd stay calm and take what can cover you and find where you are in a crowd the greatest dangers are panic and the rush for an exit 21 which of the following is true about earthquakes a floors cause most injuries b doors should be shut at all times c clothes can be used for protection d following a crowd is always right 22 which of the following best explains recommended underlined in this text a introduced b realized c suggested d explained 23 what is the purpose of the text a to inform people of possible dangers of an earthquake b to tell family members to stay calm in an earthquake c to order people to gain knowledge about an earthquake d to introduce ways to protect people in an earthquake b b dear editor i am writing to you about the article in your magazine last month about youth crime as a teenager myself i found the article rather offensive 冒犯的 as it suggested that the largest part of teenagers get into trouble with the police at some time or another i can honestly say that i have never committed a crime 犯罪 and as far as i know neither have any of my friends i don t know where the journalist got his information from or if he did any proper research but the way he described teenagers gave me the impression that 5 he doesn t actually know many teenagers maybe when he was younger he was regularly in trouble with the police and that s where he got his ideas from if this is true then he shouldn t judge other people from his own behaviour in the past many teenagers i know always help other people in the community such as raising money for charity and doing voluntary work a group of us recently spent an entire sunday morning picking up litter in our local park we didn t get paid for it we just wanted to make it cleaner and safer for everyone especially as many young children and dog walkers use the park also as teenagers we are far too busy studying for exams and doing homework to be walking the streets every night looking for trouble as your journalist wrote in his article i have to study after school every night during the week i do get some free time at the weekend but i like to play football go cycling or swimming go to the cinema or have coffee with my friends and have a chance to talk to them i think you will agree that there is nothing criminal about that as your magazine is aimed at young readers i think your journalists should be more careful about what they write and they should research their ideas better or you may find that teenagers stop buying your magazine altogether yours sincerely daniel browning 24 why has daniel written this letter a to ask for an apology b to offer a different point of view c to apologize for his friends behavior d to persuade people not to buy the magazine 25 what does daniel think about the journalist a he has never met a teenager b he has done much research on his article c he doesn t understand young people d he was a troublemaker when he was young 26 why does daniel mention the park 6 a to describe what the park is like b to try to get more people to volunteer c to ask the journalists to help clean it d to show that he and his friends are responsible 27 what might daniel write in his diary about the magazine article a i can t believe how some intelligent adults misunderstand young people b i want to be a journalist now after reading such a well written article c i am glad the journalist wrote a letter of apology in the magazine d i read an interesting article about youth crime today c c it s hard to talk to dad sometimes his silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through you could never break his hard shell and get to know him and he seemed to want to stay that way too but a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit i needed my dad to pull back the curtain so i could see him as real and accessible i was facing serious problems and i wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way because i felt like i had lost mine in desperation it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key so i wrote him one telling him about my regrets and fears and i asked him to answer if he felt like it two weeks later it showed up in my inbox a much thought three page letter dad a 68 year old retired technologist and grandfather of four had carefully considered my message and crafted a response he mentioned his lost love the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents he comforted me that life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns i closed the email and started to cry because i wished i had opened it up earlier but was grateful it wasn t too late i cried because at first in the midst of my own struggles his letter instantly put me at ease and i cried because in the end it was so simple i just had to hit send 7 we ve since had many email exchanges this increasing communication opened a door into his world my problems haven t been magically solved but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuff more manageable and life sweeter it s hard to talk to dad sometimes but i m glad i found a way to talk to mine 28 the author s dad can be best described as a quiet and caringb optimistic and carelessc selfish and lonely d indifferent and serious 29 the underlined part in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by a draw the curtainb become more optimistic c show his true selfd clear the misunderstanding 30 what can be a suitable title for the text a communication is the best policy b emails from my dad c a man of few words d my mysterious dad 31 which of the following is not true a my dad s email was quickly written b i was moved when reading the email c the email contained much information d i wished i could have consulted him earlier d d mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen so she let out a yell caught hold of her 2 year old daughter kibibi and climbed up into a tree she lives at the national zoo in washington d c and on tuesday august 23rd witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the east coast before any humans knew what was going on and she s not the only one in the moments before the quake an orangutan 猩猩 let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter it s very different from their normal call said brandie smith the zookeeper the lemurs monkey like animals of madagascar will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual 8 but you can t see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens can you maybe you can if you re an animal animals can hear above and below our range of hearing said brandie smith that s part of their special abilities they re more sensitive to the environment which is how they survive primates weren t the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened one of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard 蜥蜴 ran quickly for cover the flamingoes a kind of birds gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped so what kind of vibrations 震动 were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake scientist susan hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves a weak p wave and then a much stronger s wave the p stands for primary and the s stands for secondary she thinks the p wave might be what sets the animals off not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake for example smith said the zoo s giant pandas didn t jump up until the shaking actually began but many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened i m not surprised at all smith said 32 why did mandara act strangely one day a because it sensed something unusual would happen b because its daughter kibibi was injured c because it heard an orangutan let out a loud call d because an earthquake had happened 33 according to brandie smith a many animals hearing is sharp b earthquakes produce two types of waves c primates usually gather together before a quake d humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake 34 which animal seems unable to sense quake a a giant panda b a flamingo c a lemur d a lizard 9 35 what is the best title for the passage a how animals survive a quakeb how animals differ from humans c how animals behave before a quaked how animals protect their young in a quake 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 you know this continuous learning and improvement are essential to our work and life but your time is limited and there is only so much you can absorb at a given period how does one learn faster and more effectively if knowledge is power knowing how to learn effectively is the superpower 36 use them to absorb more information in a short time understand content at a deeper level and carry out what you ve learned effectively increase desirable difficulty like building muscles the harder you train the stronger you get so does learning the harder your brain has to work to recall a memory the greater you increase in learning this is what separates studying with practicing and testing practicing and testing are not equal to studying they are greater than studying because it requires work to dig out the me memory of what you ve studied and learned 37 instead increase the desirable difficulties so that you learn and remember the knowledge better over the long run 38 sleep plays an extremely important role in our cognitive 认知的 development which includes learning while your brain sleeps the flow of cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液 in the brain increases and clears out harmful toxins built up during your waking hours to improve your learning ability make sure you get enough high quality sleep every day if you have the time flexibility try taking 30 to 60 minutes 10 nap after lunch naps are sleeping too make use of the environment our environment shapes our behavior more than we think or like to admit 39 the environment plays an important role too you can use this in two ways first the environment we study and practice becomes the cause when we re performing if you re practising for a performance for example giving a speech practice it in the same environment where you re going to perform doing this makes practicing easier as it goes and it translates into the actual performance as well you can also use the environment to exposes yourself to many contexts when learning new content or practicing a new skill 40 a improve your sleep and take naps b make self learning effective for you c the same goes for learning d here are some skills to help you get closer to the superpower you ever wanted e this helps your brain to make more connections for that particular content or skill f to learn more effectively stop avoiding challenges and difficulties g luckily you can improve efficient learning habits and learning styles help you learn faster 第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 a little boy wanted to meet god he thought it was a long trip to where god lived 41 he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his 42 when he had gone about three blocks 街区 he 43 an elderly man the 11 boy sat down next to him and 44 his suitcase he was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked 45 so he offered him a drink the man 46 it and smiled at the boy his smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again so he 47 him another one the man 48 smiled at him they sat there all afternoon eating and smiling but they never said a word as it grew dark the boy 49 it was time to leave but before he had gone more than a few steps he 50 ran back to the man and gave him a hug the man 51 him his biggest smile ever when the boy 52 home a short time later his mother was surprised by the look of 53 on his face she asked him what made him so happy he replied i had lunch with god and god s got the most beautiful 54 i ve ever seen meanwhile the elderly man returned to his home his son was 55 by the look of joy on his face and asked him the 56 question as the little boys mother the elderly man replied i ate and drank in the park with god however he 57 before his son responded you know he s much 58 than i expected too often we underestimate 低估 the 59 of a touch a smile a kind word all of which can turn a life around we should treat the people we meet 60 they come into our lives for a reason treat all equally 41 a if b so c but d or 42 a work b life c study d journey 43 a took away b picked up c came across d learned from 44 a opened b examined c hid d ignored 45 a worried b thirsty c anxious d tired 46 a refused b avoided c accepted d received 47 a lent b bought c made d offered 48 a again b still c only d just 12 49 a imagine b realized c advised d pretended 50 a played around b got around c sat around d turned around 51 a supplied b promised c gave d begged 52 a left b returned c missed d called 53 a joy b confidence c disappointment d horror 54 a drink b food c face d smile 55 a nervous b amazed c sad d excited 56 a different b strange c same d unusual 57 a added b replied c reminded d thought 58 a brave b younger c cleverer d shorter 59 a quality b difficultly c favor d power 60 a differently b proudly c kingly d calmly 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 e commerce 电子商务 has changed the lives of people across the world with fewer people 61 leave home for shopping physical stores are having a more 62 difficulty time it seems that one kind of physical store is not being hit the convenience store convenience store sales in 2016 in china increased by 13 percent 63 compare with that of 2015 according to china daily there are now 64 near 100 000 convenience stores in china and in japan there are 11 000 more convenience stores in 2017 than in 2010 why are these 24 hour stores with 65 average area of 110 square meters enjoying such rapid 66 develop one reason is that young people have grown into the habit of shopping at convenience stores noted convenience store news convenience 67 store not only have everything for daily use but also fresh food like sushi bread and salads 68 are all quite