内蒙古包钢一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题

1 内蒙古包钢一中内蒙古包钢一中 2019 20202019 2020 学年高一英语上学期学年高一英语上学期 1010 月月考试题月月考试题 本试卷分为第本试卷分为第 卷 选择题 和第卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分卷 非选择题 两部分 满分满分 150150 分 考试时间分 考试时间 120120 分钟分钟 第第 卷卷 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力 共两节 满分共两节 满分 2020 分分 第一节第一节 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a a b b c c 三个选项中选出最三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 what will the man do tomorrow a go to sally s birthday party b see his mother off c take a flight 2 what is kate s nationality a british b american c chinese 3 what are the speakers talking about a a couple b a millionaire c an anniversary 4 when will the speakers give their presentation a on wednesday b on thursday c on friday 5 how does the man plan to pay for his expenses while on vacation a on cash b by check c by credit card 第二节第二节 共共 1515 小题 每题小题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a a b b c c 三个三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题个小题 每小题 5 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 遍 听第听第 6 6 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 6 6 至至 7 7 题 题 6 what does the woman say about san francisco a it is the best place to live in b it has a large population c it is a small city 7 what s the most probable relationship between the speakers a friends b colleagues c strangers 请听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 what does the man want to do a open a department store b return some groceries c get into his account 9 how does the man get his problem solved a by using another website b by clicking on a link c by sending an email 2 请听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 what has the man been doing a studying b traveling c working 11 why does the woman laugh a the man believes what he sees on american movies b she has the same hobby as the man c people often have wrong ideas 12 where would the woman like to go to spend her vacation a a beach b a valley c mountains 请听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 what is the weather like now a sunny b rainy c windy 14 what does the woman want to do right now a dance b eat something c change her clothes 15 who told the man what food would be served tonight a the woman b helen c mike 16 what does the man speak highly of a the flowers b helen s hair c mike s tie 请听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 how long will the streets be closed on nov 19 a five hours b five and a half hours c six hours 18 how many runners will attend the event this time a about 9 000 b about 11 000 c about 13 000 19 why should people get a map a to find the closest parking lots b to find out which shops and banks are open c to figure out where there might be traffic problems 20 what is the number for the school a 918 555 1212 b 918 555 1221 c 918 555 6361 第二部分 阅读理解第二部分 阅读理解 共两节共两节 满分满分 4 40 0 分分 第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 2 分分 满分满分 3030 分分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 a a b b c c d d 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 上将该项涂黑 a bus service new york city brennan new jersey trip time 30 minutes each way timetable buses leave the railway station new york 7 00 a m and every half hour thereafter 此后 until 11 30 p m 7 days a week 3 buses leave brennan station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6 20 a m to 10 40 p m 7 days a week evening rush hours 5 00 p m to 7 00 p m buses leave the railway station new york every 15 minutes monday friday holidays buses leave every hour on the hour time each direction all tickets must be bought at window 12 the railway station new york or at the brennan station window before boarding buses 21 what time does a bus leave new york for brennan every thursday a 10 20 a m b 6 30 a m c 6 45 p m d 4 40 p m 22 which is the latest bus you should take from brennan if you have to arrive at the railway station new york before 4 00 p m on monday a the 3 20 p m bus b the 3 00 p m bus c the 3 30 p m bus d the 3 40 p m bus 23 what time does a bus leave brennan for new york on christmas day a 1 00 p m b 9 40 a m c 3 15 p m d 8 30 a m b when i was about ten years old i was walking down the street with my mother she stopped to speak to mr lee i knew i could see mr lee any time around the neighborhood so i didn t pay any attention to him after we passed mr lee my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now she said seriously you let that be the last time you ve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street mother s words sound simple but it s been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who i am it s not just something i believe in it s a way of life i believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence no matter how humble 卑微 they may be at work i always said hello to the founder of the company and ask him how our business was doing but i also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing after a few years of greeting the founder i had the courage to ask him for a meeting we had a great talk at a certain point i asked him how far he thought i could go in his company he said if you want to you can get all the way to this seat i ve become vice president but it hasn t changed the way i approach people i still follow my mother s advice i speak to everyone i see no matter where i am i ve learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world and it allows them to come into mine too 24 what did the author do when he met mr lee a he talked with somebody else b he was attracted by a dog 4 c he greeted him politely d he ignored him 25 what kind of person is the author s mother a optimistic b kind hearted c strict d open minded 26 how did the company founder reply to the author a he inspired him b he played a joke c he invited him to coffee d he gave him the seat 27 what does the author think of saying hello to people a it s a way to show sympathy to people b it can build connections with others c it s a must to become a president d it can bring him what he wants c c when a leafy plant is under attack it doesn t sit quietly back in 1983 two scientists jack schultz and ian baldwin reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get these chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm what the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds vocs for short scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out vocs when being attacked it s a plant s way of crying out but is anyone listening apparently because we can watch the neighbors react some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away but others do double duty they pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers once they arrive the tables are turned the attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch in study after study it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors the damage is usually more serious on the first plant but the neighbors relatively speaking stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do does this mean that plants talk to each other scientists don t know maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches and so in effect was talking to itself perhaps the neighbors just happened to overhear the cry so information was exchanged but it wasn t a true intentional back and forth charles darwin over 150 years ago imagined a world far busier noisier and more intimate 亲密的 than the world we can see and hear our senses are weak there s a whole lot going on 28 what does a plant do when it is under attack a it makes noises b it gets help from other plants c it stands quietly d it sends out certain chemicals 5 29 what does the author mean by the tables are turned in paragraph 3 a the attackers get attacked b the insects gather under the table c the plants get ready to fight back d the perfumes attract natural enemies 30 scientists find from their studies that plants can a predict natural disasters b protect themselves against insects c talk to one another intentionally d help their neighbors when necessary 31 what can we infer from the last paragraph a the word is changing faster than ever b people have stronger senses than before c the world is more complex than it seems d people in darwin s time were more imaginative d believe it or not the size of the human brain has become smaller over the past 20 000 years scientists argue over whether this means we are becoming more or less intelligent as a species the size of the average modern human brain has declined 10 percent over the period from 1 500 to 1 359 cubic centimeters the missing brain matter is roughly the size of a tennis ball i d called that a major downsizing 规模减小 in an evolutionary eye blink 眨眼 john hawks of the university of wisconsin us told discover magazine why is the brain becoming smaller there are different theories to explain it one is that tens of thousands of years ago before the decline began to survive in cold dangerous conditions humans needed a stronger and larger body and therefore a larger head also they had to chew the tough meat of rabbits foxes and horses as conditions improved the brain stopped growing according to supporters of this theory another theory comes from a recent study by david geary and drew bailey from the university of missouri us they looked at the relationship between brain size and social environment between 1 9 million and 10 000 years ago when the social environment was becoming increasingly complex they found that brain size decreased as population density 密度 increased as complex societies emerged 出现 the brain became smaller because people did not have to be as smart to stay alive geary told afp but smaller brain size does not necessarily mean that modern humans are less smart than their ancestors modern humans simply developed different more complex forms of intelligence said brian hare an assistant professor at duke university us hare s studies focus on two types of great ape 黑猩猩 chimpanzees and bonobos both are much like humans but are physically quite different from one 6 another the bonobo has a smaller brain than the chimpanzee and is also much less aggressive and more tolerant when it comes to working out a problem hare says chimpanzees are much less likely to accomplish it if it involves working together not so with bonobos the smaller brain in modern humans may be evidence that we can cooperate hare told the us national public radio 32 the main purpose of article is to a explain why human brains have become smaller b analyze the effect of living conditions on human brain size c inform about theories about the smaller human brain d state what a smaller human brain means to modern humans 33 some scientists believe the human brain has become smaller because a humans no longer need to compete to get food b living conditions have changed for the better c foods have become complex and tasty d population density has decreased 34 according to the text david geary a considers the smaller human brain to be a sign of lower intelligence b mainly studies the social environment between 1 9 million and 10 000 years ago c claims human brains may have become smaller in size but more efficient d believes human brain size decreased in a short time considering human history 35 from the article we can conclude a the brain size has nothing to do with body size b the author is worried about the downsizing of the human brain c chimpanzees are smarter than bonobos which are physically quite different d brian hare thinks that the decrease in brain size may be a sign of improving ability to cooperate 第二节第二节 七选五 共七选五 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 余选项 i used to roll my eyes many times before i could get up recently things have changed after i read stories like this one getting up early changed my life here are the benefits i ve seen so far from changing my workout routine i have more energy as i said i ve been a sleepy person while i still love sleeping i now have an extra burst of energy i m less weak in the office and my brain is more attentive and ready to work once 36 not even coffee could 7 get me ready for the day but now a good workout can i have more confidence the enough energy rolled into more energy i feel better after a workout also after getting especially sweaty i have to take time to shower of course 37 38 getting up earlier and using my energy earlier make me so unbelievably ready for bed by the end of the day my old routine would consist of getting up at the last possible minute before work and being absolutely exhausted to try to fall asleep have you ever felt so tired that you can t fall asleep 39 i have more time 40 now that i ve shifted my schedule i have a little more time after work to take care of myself whether that s spending time with friends cooking a healthier meal reading and studying or even just watching a movie a i sleep better b i m more consistent c it sound ridiculous but it happens d i d have to skip my workout in favor of a social life e i had a hard time to try to wake up physically and mentally f speaking of that old routine my days used to consist of work and sleep g this means i go through my full morning routine instead of just rolling out of bed 第三部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分第三部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分 5555 分 分 第一节 完形填空 共第一节 完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 a young man went to apply for a managerial position in a big company he 41 the first interview and the director did the last interview he discovered from the cv that the youth s academic achievements were 42 the director asked did you 43 any scholarships in school the youth answered none the director asked was it your father who 44 for your school fees the youth answered my father passed away when i was 1 so it was my mother who paid for my school fees the director asked where did your mother work the youth answered my mother worked as a clothes cleaner the director requested that the youth show his 45 the youth showed a pair of 46 perfect hands the director asked have you ever 47 your mother wash clothes before the youth answered 48 my mother always wanted me to 8 study the director said when you go back today go and 49 your mother s hands and then see me tomorrow morning the youth felt that his 50 of landing the job were high when he went back he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands the youth cleaned his mother s hands and 51 it was the first time he had 52 that his mother s hands were so wrinkled 有皱纹的 and bruised this was the first time the youth had realized that it was this pair of hands that 53 clothes every day to 54 him to pay the school fees the bruises were the 55 that his mother had to pay for his future the next morning the youth went to the director s office the director noticed the 56 in the youth s eyes the youth said i cleaned my mother s hands and i know now that without my mother there would not be the 57 me of today the director said this is what i am looking for in my 58 i want to recruit a person who knows the 59 of others to get things done and a person who would not put money as his 60 goal in life you are hired 41 a failedb finishedc missedd passed 42 a terribleb excellentc differentd important 43 a receiveb expectc required accept 44 a askedb huntedc paidd applied 45 a armsb legsc handsd skins 46 a smoothb healthyc bruisedd wrinkled 47 a helpedb seenc maded observed 48 a alwaysb sometimesc frequentlyd never 49 a watchb holdc cleand shake 50 a chancesb scoresc goalsd successes 51 a complained b laughedc criedd yelled 52 a noticedb realizedc admittedd figured 53 a soldb sewedc foldedd washed 54 a causeb enablec promised request 55 a effectb evidencec priced injury 56 a tearsb surprisec joysd anxiety 57 a peacefulb fearfulc cheerfuld successful 58 a directorb managerc workerd officer 59 a experiencesb problemsc advantagesd sufferings 60 a onlyb lastc doubled easy 第第 iiii 卷卷 第二节第二节 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于 3 3 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形个单词 或括号内单词的正确形 式 式 9 one day nick invited his friends to supper he was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen suddenly he 61 find that he had run out of salt so nick called to his son go to the village and buy some salt but pay a fair price for it neither too much 62 too little his son looked surprised i can understand why i shouldn t pay too much father but if i can pay less 63 not save a bit of money that would be a very 64 reason thing to do in a big city but it could destroy a small village like ours nick said nick s guests 65 had heard their conversation asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could nick replied the only reason a man would sell salt 66 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money and anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 67 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it but such a small thing couldn t 68 possible destroy a village in the beginning there was only 69 very small amount of unfairness in the world but everyone added a little always 70 think that it was only small and not very important and look where we have ended up today 第三节 单词拼写第三节 单词拼写 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 71 after a long discussion we finally reached an a 72 you help me a lot and i m very g to you 73 even though he was hurt badly in the car accident he finally made a r 74 this was a big mistake and can t be i 75 she is deeply c about our health 76 we ve got a lot of new 杂志 in the library 77 he is the chief 工程师 of the high speed railway 78 the sentence doesn t make 意义 no matter how you read it 79 life is like a race i m