牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 If you work hard I make sure that you will get good grades A go together B am certain C make up 2 1 分 Listen The bell is ringing Yes It s time for class A shaking well B getting well C making a sound 3 2 分 Science is developing so fast Yes Some computers are as tiny as a watch A small B beautiful C big 4 1 分 We can continue the story A go on B turn on 第 2 页 共 19 页 C call on 5 1 分 My boy I think you are an honest boy Tell me the I will not tell lies again A true B truly C truth 6 1 分 A study shows that eating more fish can improve memory Maybe it s right A make worse B make better C make prettier 7 1 分 Please call me you need help A whatever B whenever C whoever 8 1 分 It is too cold here Let s burn some wood to keep warm A put out fire B set on fire C make shine 9 1 分 It s a time celebration A to 第 3 页 共 19 页 B for C at D in 10 1 分 The computer was invented A in 1940s B at the 1940s C in the 1940 D in the 1940s 11 1 分 I think necessary to look for more information about the book A it B it was C that D this 12 1 分 Will all the shops be open at the Spring Festival No Most of the shops are Only a few are A close open B closed opens C closed open 13 1 分 the girl called when she fell into the river A Come on B Help C SOS 第 4 页 共 19 页 D Save 14 1 分 Excuse me how can I get to the park You can the street and turn left at the first A across cross B cross across C across crossing D cross crossing 15 1 分 It will take us five days to finish the difficult job A at first B at last C at least D at once 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 16 20 分 完形填空 The word sharp can be1to describe many different things in your home classroom and places of work In this chapter the writer2sharp pencils meaning pencils with a very fine 3 The writer does not like dull pencils We can also use sharp to describe the blades of knives Knives also have points We can use sharp to describe a4kind of point such as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives Scissors have blades too and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull Furthermore the points of scissors are 5sharp or rounded spending on the kind of scissors Some tools such as saws scrapers and garden tools also have blades We can use the words sharp and dull to describe the blades of these tools too Sharp knives scissors and tools are 6to use They cut things easily and quickly without effort 第 5 页 共 19 页 Sharp can be used to describe the edges of furniture and7some containers For example the edge of a table or desk can be8 In addition we can describe the edge of9 open can as sharp The top of a can is sometimes sharp10to cut your hand A piece of 11 from a broken jar or bottle is ordinarily very sharp 12we sometimes use sharp to describe people A person who appears sharp is very well13 A person who is sharp on the other hand is intelligent smart and14learn and understand To summarize sharp can be used to describe many kinds of15that have blades points and edges When we used it to describe people it can mean nice looking well dressed or intelligent It is an expensive word because it can be used in many different ways 1 A written B used C seen D taken 2 A talks about B takes care of C doesn t like to mention D makes up his mind to 3 A sharp B color C point D edge 第 6 页 共 19 页 4 A some B any C only D certain 5 A either B neither C too D very 6 A difficult B easy C interesting D clean 7 A for B with C of D at 8 A seen 第 7 页 共 19 页 B sharp C smooth D hard 9 A an B a C the D 10 A so as B in order C so that D enough 11 A news B glass C information D advice 12 A However B Finally C Therefore 第 8 页 共 19 页 D In this way 13 A prepared B dressed C mannered D served 14 A easy to B is to C to D quick to 15 A funny things B knives C objects D containers 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 17 8 分 根据短文内容 判断句子的正误 Americans usually eat three meals a day Breakfast usually comes before eight o clock in the morning They usually have eggs some meat bread fruit juice and coffee Lunch is between twelve and one o clock It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace Children in school take sandwiches fruit and cookies with them or eat in school Supper The 第 9 页 共 19 页 main meal is between six and eight in the evening People cook it carefully They may have meat or chicken turkey and duck They may all have potatoes or rice vegetables or salad The drink is coffee tea or milk 1 Americans usually eat three meals a day 2 Breakfast usually comes at eight o clock in the morning 3 Lunch is like a light meal 4 Children in school can t take sandwiches fruit and cookies or eat in school 5 People may have beef bread turkey and duck for supper 18 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Most American families like to have vacation in summer Summer is a good season 季节 for vacation It is often hot in July and August Children do not go to school in those two months Some like to stay at home read books stay with their families or watch TV Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake 湖 Some people have enough time and money to travel 旅行 to other countries like France Japan and Australia They usually fly to these countries Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries Their favorite countries are New York Chicago Miami San Francisco and Los Angeles Not everyone likes to go to busy cities some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys 山谷 1 According to the passage 根据这篇文章 is a good season for vacation A spring B summer C autumn D winter 2 Children don t go to school in 第 10 页 共 19 页 A May and June B June and July C July and August D August and September 3 Many families like to have their lunch during their vacation A in the office B near a cinema C at home D near a nice lake 4 If you have you can travel to other countries A money and time B friends and time C money and friends D time and food 5 Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too A busy B beautiful C interesting D Hot 19 8 分 Mr Gregory Gale is one of the few people in England who are 100 years old On the day of his birthday he played a game of tennis and went for a long walk A few days later a radio reporter came to his house and asked him if he had any secrets of long life This is what 第 11 页 共 19 页 Mr Gale said No I don t know any secrets like that but there are a few simple rules of good life I ve always kept them all my life The first is this Don t listen to those fools who tell you to give up all the pleasures of life The second is to enjoy all the pleasures of life in moderation 节制 For example I ve always smoked a few good cigars every day Not many mind you Only two or three I ve always also drunk a little good wine with my meals perhaps two or three glasses The third rule is to take a little exercise every day I ve taken a little and on Saturdays I ve played a little tennis or golf 1 Which of the following isn t true A Mr Gale is still young B Mr Gale is 100 years old C Mr Gale is one of the oldest men in England D Mr Gale was interviewed by a radio reporter after his 100th birthday 2 Which of the following doesn t Mr Gale do in his life A Playing B Drinking C Eating a lot D Smoking 3 Why is Mr Gale able to live such a long life A Because he knows some secrets of long life B Because he keeps a few simple rules of good life C Because he gives up all the pleasures of life D Because he enjoys all the pleasures of life without thinking of his health 20 8 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 In 1845 a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland killing all the Lumper potato plants In 第 12 页 共 19 页 another place or time the death of single crop species 物种 might not have been so important But in Ireland in 1845 people depended almost solely on the potato for food The death of one species caused a terrible famine 饥荒 Now some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again but on a much wider scale Over the centuries farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops Each species has special qualities Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates Others are not affected by certain diseases However you won t find many of these species in your local supermarket To feed the seven billion people on Earth most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers For example in the Philippines there were once thousands of varieties of rice now fewer than 100 are grown there In China 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared Scientists believe that over the past century we have allowed more than half of the world s food varieties to disappear One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds 种子 as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov In the 1920s and 1930s he collected around 400 000 seeds from five contients More recently others are continuing the work he began In the U S state of Iowa Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties like the seeds her great grandfather brought to the U S from Germany more than a hundred years ago She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm where people can store and trade seeds More importantly the people at Heritage Farm don t just store the seeds they plant them By doing this they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven t been grown for years These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste They also offer farmers food solutions for the future from the past 1 What is this passage mainly about 第 13 页 共 19 页 A The need to protect different food species B How to increase the number of food species C The fact that many food species are dying out D How to prevent food species from disappearing 2 Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again A Because people depend on certain species of food crops B Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again C Because the world s population is larger than that in 1845 D Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past 3 The following sentence would best be placed at the end of Meanwhile thousands of other species are dying out A Paragraph 1 B Paragraph 2 C Paragraph 3 D Paragraph 4 4 What can we learn from the passage A The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland B Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared C People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years D Heritage Farm is the first place in the U S for people to store and trade seeds 21 8 分 阅读理解 Every school day we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school They are a big part 第 14 页 共 19 页 of our lives But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag In the Han Dynasty 汉朝 students in old style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags They were usually two or three layers 层 in the box Kids put different things like books brushes ink stones 砚 and paper in the boxes Hundreds of years later people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai or the hip pocket The budai was lighter than the bamboo box With the founding 成立 of the People s Republic of China military rucksacks 军用帆布包 became popular Many people carried them when they were in school Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs 时尚的设计 on them such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars And they are more comfortable to use Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks Schoolbags are still changing Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like 1 Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty