山东省青岛市市南区2018届中考英语一模试题

山东省青岛市市南区山东省青岛市市南区 20182018 届中考英语一模试题届中考英语一模试题 考试时间 100 分沖 满分 90 分 第一卷 共第一卷 共 3030 分 分 单项选择单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 1 What do you usually have for breakfast Some bread egg and a glass of milk A a B an C the D 2 Li Ming has a good habit of reading English every day A knowledge B movies C advice D news 3 There are students in my art club twenty two girls and eighteen boys A fourteen B fortieth C forty D forties 4 You Should know it s bad for your health to go to work breakfast A for B to C on D without 5 I ve heard that you will leave for Canada Could you buy some stamps for me A piece of cake I am there I will buy some A While B Whether C Unless D Because 6 Are you relaxing yourself here Yes it is to walk slowly along the river A terrible B boring C strange D fantastic 7 Granny I am full I want to eat A everything B anything C nothing D something 8 Alex believes he will soon be able to play soccer as as the computer A well B better C best D the best 9 We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather A put off B turn off C take off D get off 10 He didn t a word when he was spoken to A say B speak C talk D tell 11 The car is running It seems to be flying A more and faster B more and fast C fast and fast D faster and faster 12 me tomorrow and I will tell you the answer A Call B To call C Calling D Called 13 Luna runs slowly A So she is B Neither will I C So does Nick D Neither can Tom 14 I have not seen him he went to college A for B since C when D as soon as 15 Could you tell me At the end of July A how often he heard from his pen palB how soon he will be here C that he went on vacationD when you will start your vacation 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 做出正误判断或选出最佳答案 阅读下列短文 做出正误判断或选出最佳答案 A A 篇为判断正 篇为判断正 A A 误 误 B B 题 题 B B C C 篇为选择题 篇为选择题 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 A A ChessChess forfor ChildrenChildren When we think of chess we think of two adults sitting opposite each other Many people feel it is a very difficult game But do you know that most chess players and champions start very young It is true that not everyone who plays the sport becomes a champion Yet it is a fact that the world has become chess crazy especially children In India the southern city of Chennai was for long called the chess capital of India After all it produced champions like Viswanathan Anand Manuel Aaron and V Ravi Kumar Today the craze has spread across the country The number of chess clubs has increased as well as the number of tournaments 锦标赛 played through the year In Russia and several other European countries as well as in Canada chess is part of the school curriculum 课程 In fact this is one game that helps the player in many many ways To play better it becomes necessary to read chess books You have to be able to keep scores so your math gets better More importantly you are the leader of your army on the board and have to think carefully before making any move You have to be able to think of different moves and the best possible move Then your thinking becomes faster and you learn to decide faster Lastly you have to try your hardest to win but that does not mean you hate your opponent 对手 Remember you have to shake hands with the other contestant 竞争者 before and after a game 16 Most chess players and champions start very young 17 Chennai is a city in the north of India 18 Chess is part of the school curriculum in Russia 19 Playing chess can help you in many ways 20 If you fail in a chess competition you have every reason to hate your opponent B B A man enters a store to buy milk He walks out of the store with milk That is all milk At the same time a woman enters the same store also to buy milk She buys it But she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at school She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for her husband s cousin Then she gets coffee for breakfast ice cream for dessert And don t forget soap for the bathroom And that is the difference between the female 女人 and male 男人 brains simply explained in a store Generally speaking men do one thing at a time Women do many Doing many things at one time is often called multi tasking a very popular word these days Now scientific research has shown what we have known all along men and women think differently Scientist at the university of Pennsylvania studied brain images 影像 of 949 people aged from 8 to 22 years old They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain In female brain they found more activity and connections between the right and left sides of the brain The left side of the brain is known as the side of reason The right hemisphere 半球 is known as the creative side Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania She co wrote the report She says when women are asked to do something difficult they might use different parts of the brain Men she adds generally use just one side of the brain 21 Generally speaking men do one thing at a time A while women do manyB when they drink milk C because they are forgettableD so that women can buy many 22 Scientists have found that men and women A have the same brainB work in the store C can t do one thing together D think in different ways 23 Develop the right side of your brain A if you want to be a sports manB if you want to be more creative C if you want to be more activeD If you want to be more outgoing 24 use both sides of the brain when doing something difficult A TeenagersB MenC WomenD Children 25 The passage that we read above is A a science report B a novelC sports newsD a man s story C C Several years ago Kevin Stephan then aged 11 was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat Kevin fell down and his heart stopped beating Penny Brown the mother of another player was watching the game Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse but luckily that evening she wasn t working Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life Nearly seven years later Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo New York State Normally 18 year old Kevin had school in the afternoon but that week there were exams and he didn t have any classes At about 2 p m Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat She was very frightened because she couldn t breathe Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help The food was still stuck in Penny s throat Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny s life He didn t know it was Penny but his mother Lorraine Stephan was also having lunch in the restaurant She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin s life seven years before at the baseball game Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence 巧合 26 What happened during the baseball game A Penny fell down B Penny s son was hit C Kevin hit someone D Kevin s heart stopped 27 Why was Penny at the game A She liked playing baseball B Her son s friend is the player C Her son was playing baseball D She was working as a nurse 28 What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18 A He had some exams B He studied at school C He worked as firefighter D He worked in a restaurant 29 From the last paragraph we know that A Penny couldn t breathe because she was frightened B Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat C Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch D Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment 30 What can we learn from the story A No pain no gain B It is better to give than to take C A friend in need is a friend indeed D God helps those who help others 第二卷 共第二卷 共 6060 分 分 三三 综合填空 共综合填空 共 2020 小题 共小题 共 2525 分 分 A A 用所给动词的正确形式填空 用所给动词的正确形式填空 共 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 pull see turn off produce praise 1 About 5000 cars in the factory in the conning month 2 He the computers just now 3 Everyone Mike because he often helps the old on weekends 4 We great changes since we entered E time 5 Look All the rabbits the carrot together How funny B B 根据句意和所给汉语 完成句子 每空一词 每小题根据句意和所给汉语 完成句子 每空一词 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 1 Their house is big but 欧美的 is a little smaller 2 Mary goes to work every day 除 之外 Sunday 3 It s none of your 事务 Please mind your own 4 I like home cooking So I 很少 eat in the restaurant 5 Few students are so 粗心的 that they often make mistakes in homework C C 选择恰当的单词填空 每个单词限用一次 其中有两项多余 选择恰当的单词填空 每个单词限用一次 其中有两项多余 共 共 1010 分 分 successful instead clothes long desks worse but Yes shoes short height No TheThe problemsproblems ofof beingbeing a a talltall personperson Why don t tall people get the same sympathy 同情 as short people Everyone feels sorry for 1 persons As if tall people are seen as life s victors the ones you want to be the ones who get everything their own way It just isn t the case I m not actually that tall 6ft 1in 1 85 米 but even I encounter problems 2 are too low train seats don t have enough leg room Can you imagine how I take showers What s that you say Have a bath 浴缸 3 I would if that wasn t too short as well It s even 4 for women People think it s perfectly fine to say God you re tall do you find it difficult to get shoes My friend Emma 6ft says Imagine if I said to a fat stranger Do you find it difficult to get 5 How often do you see a woman with a man shorter than her Some tall women and indeed men hunch their shoulders 驼背 to hide their 6 The habit never goes away no matter how 7 you become Rosamund 6ft 4in a member of the Tall Persons Club of London not a joke says it s like being famous 8 without the money 9 I know all this is going to sound rich to someone of below average 平 均 height Fair enough On balance I d rather be 6ft 1in than 5ft 5in Before you look at a tall person and say you wish you were them walk a mile in their 10 Supposing they ve been able to find any 任务型阅读任务型阅读 根据要求完成下列任务 根据要求完成下列任务 共 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 2020 分 分 A A America is a mobile society Friendships between Americans can be close and real yet disappear soon They don t feel hurt If the same two people meet again even years later they pick up the friendship This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings extending 延伸 deeply into both families There is another difficult point for us to understand Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives they don t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time But in China we are usually generous 慷慨 with our We as hosts will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends It is opposite in America Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels And they expect the visitors will phone them from there the visitors can have a short rest Once the visitors arrive at their homes the welcome will be full warm and real For Americans it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes share their holidays and their home life accept their hospitality 好客 at home and enjoy your visit in America 任务一 选择填空 1 文中 pick up 的英语解释 A put down B give up C pay no attention toD continue 2 文中 Once 的中文解释 A 曾经B 一旦 C 一次D 突然 3 accept their hospitality at home and enjoy your visit A WhenB WhyC How D So 任务二 英译汉 lifelong feelings 任务三 填空 一个词 5 we are usually generous with our B B I stood in the doorway watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag I coughed uneasily Finally realizing that I Was there Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile I m leaving tomorrow He said I know My was almost a whisper 耳语 I was angry at myself for being so weak but I wasn t about to cry There is still enough time to come to the airport he said Seeing the sad look on my face he quickly added I promise I won t leave without saying goodbye I tried to say but I didn t It s always better to keep quite if you re about to cry You promised you wouldn t cry he said to me thinking that I was close to tears I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike At first I thought he was always right behind me holding the seat to keep me from falling I was happy with this but he knew he couldn t hold me up all my life He told me that one day he would have to let go His coughing stopped my thinking What else was left to say How could I say goodbye to the person who taught me everything The next morning I wake up looked at my alarm clock and realized he had left hours ago We never even said goodbye Goodbye Rocky Although he may have been many miles away I knew he heard me even if it was only an answer in his heart 任务一 选择 1 My was almost a whisper A voice B wordsC noiseD ears 2 I tried to say but I didn t A anything B everythingC somethingD nothing 任务二 填空 3 My older brother s name is 任务三 英译汉 4 I was close to tears 5 What else was left to say 任务四 用英语回答问题 6 Did the writer say goodbye to his her older brother Why or why not C C EnglishEnglish aroundaround thethe WorldWorld English is spoken as a first language by several countries including Great Britain New Zealand Australia South Africa Canada and the United States While all of these countries share the same mother language there are some differences in the way they speak and write The first difference is in the accent 口音 Each country has its own accent So you can imagine how many different accents there are in the world Another difference is the spelling of some words like color and colour or theater and theatre And a third difference is that some of the words are not the same at all For example Americans say restroom Canadians say washroom But all of these words have the same meaning the room where the toilet is So which English is the best English to learn Well there is no best English They are all equally 相等地 good and correct But two things may help you decide which one is the best for you to study First of all where do you live If you are from South America for example you will be more exposed 使接触到 to North American English If you live in Europe most likely you will be more exposed to British English The second thing to think about is you are learning English Is it for business Travel To watch movies Think about the kind of English you plan to use and focus on understanding people there But