人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷

第 1 页 共 12 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入 答题卡的最佳答案 No sports no life Sports are very important to us Sports help us to keep in good 1and get good grades Everyone in our class loves sports Our favorite subject is P E We only have P E2 a week but we play sports every day The most popular sport in our class is basketball The boys enjoy 3 it and many of the girls like it too Football is also popular When the weather is fine we often play football outside We4play volleyball We think it s boring There is a basketball team in our class Our team often has matches with other teams When there is a match many of us go to 5 it It s very exciting 1 A health B idea C fashion D culture 2 A two B third C three D twice 3 A play 第 2 页 共 12 页 B playing C played D plays 4 A never B always C often D usually 5 A watch B read C look D look at 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 根据短文内容 判断句子的正误 Americans usually eat three meals a day Breakfast usually comes before eight o clock in the morning They usually have eggs some meat bread fruit juice and coffee Lunch is between twelve and one o clock It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace Children in school take sandwiches fruit and cookies with them or eat in school Supper The main meal is between six and eight in the evening People cook it carefully They may have meat or chicken turkey and duck They may all have potatoes or rice vegetables or salad The drink is coffee tea or milk 1 Americans usually eat three meals a day 第 3 页 共 12 页 2 Breakfast usually comes at eight o clock in the morning 3 Lunch is like a light meal 4 Children in school can t take sandwiches fruit and cookies or eat in school 5 People may have beef bread turkey and duck for supper 3 8 分 根据短文理解 选择答案 The students start arriving on our playground from about 8 45 am Most of our children walk but some travel to school by car The children wear a school uniform and carry their homework and lunch in a school bag School begins at 8 55 a m The duty teacher blows a whistle and the children line up in their class groups They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms On arriving in their classrooms the children empty their bags and put their homework in the marking boxes The children then go back into their classrooms The children do their early morning work while their class teacher takes the attendance register 考勤簿 The teacher reads out each child s name in turn At 9 10 a m the children go to assembly in our main hall They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back As the children go into the hall they listen quietly to the music playing 1 How do most children in our school come to school A By car B By bus C On foot D By bike 2 What s in the children s school bag A Their school uniforms 第 4 页 共 12 页 B Their homework C Their lunch D B and C 3 Where do the children put their homework A On the teacher s desk B In the marking boxes C On the ground D Under the box 4 What do the children do while their teacher reads out each child s name A Play games B Do morning exercises C Do early morning work D Run on the playground 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A The duty teacher blows a whistle to tell the students to line up B The duty teacher sends the students to their classrooms C The students go to assembly in our main hall at 9 10 a m D The youngest children sit at the back of the classroom in the school 4 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Father gives all for daughter One day an 11 year old girl asked her dad What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday 第 5 页 共 12 页 The father replied Don t worry about that You still have lots of time But on a day after her 14th birthday she passed out and was rushed to the hospital The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease 疾病 and that she might die At night she asked her dad Daddy have they told you that I am going to die The father replied No you will live as long as anyone else She was surprised How can you be sure He turned to her and said I just know it After the girl turned15 he had a heart transplant 心胜移植手术 After recovering 恢复 she came home to find a letter on her bed It said My dearest daughter if you are reading this it means that everything went as I told you it would One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday I wasn t sure then But now you know that my gift to you is my heart The father had donated 捐赠 his heart to his daughter Parents are selfless 无私的 They often make great sacrifices 牺牲 to make their children happy Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents They re just what they think is best for you 1 What does the underlined phrase pass out mean A 死 B 昏倒 C 失忆 D 胃疼 2 What s wrong with the girl A She had a headache B She had a stomachache 第 6 页 共 12 页 C She had a serious heart disease D She had a fight with her father and fell down 3 When did the girl have an operation 手术 A After she was 15 B When she was 14 C After she felt uncomfortable D After she was rushed to the hospital 4 What gift did the father give the girl on her 15th birthday A His heart B A toy bear C Some flowers D His stomach 5 What does the writer think of the parents in the world A Selfish B Selfless C Popular D Helpful 5 8 分 Traveling has been popular with people for a long time Many of today s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure Hiking may be a good choice Instead of spending your vacation on a bus in a hotel or sitting on the beach you may want to try hiking Hiking is a great way to travel You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time Hiking is easy to do and doesn t have to be very expensive The basic equipments 设备 you need for hiking are simple good shoes clothes and a backpack You can hike in the mountains 第 7 页 共 12 页 in a forest or along a river You can also go for a hike in the city Hiking is fun and exciting but you shouldn t forget safety Here are some basic tips for successful hiking Don t hike alone Bring water a good map and a mobile phone Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun Answer the questions according to the passage 1 Is hiking a good way to get close to nature 2 What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking 3 Where can you hike according to the passage 4 How many tips on hiking are there in the passage 5 What shouldn t you forget during a hiking 三 三 词汇运用 本题有词汇运用 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的动词 并用其适当形式填空 有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符 号 每词限用一次 make call be have give The cloth tiger popular since the ancient times of China During the Spring Festival it s more popular the cloth tiger for children to bring them health Most of them are made by the smart country women They have created the cloth tigers in different kinds of shapes with different materials The cloth tigers usually large bodies and look very nice People believe that a cloth tiger can keep the whole family safe so it Tiger for Protecting House My best friend s birthday is coming I her a red cloth tiger I think she may like it 7 10 分 Mrs Miller s and her son s 嘴巴 are very big 第 8 页 共 12 页 四 四 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Chen Qingyue 13 is a Chinese student in the eighth grade in the United States But he has made he a star on Wechat He has a public WeChat account 账号 to share his life in the US from study after class activities Chen move to the US last year He studies at Jane Lathrop Stanford Middle School California He start classmates suggested l write articles my US experience Then I got the idea he said At the begin few people read his stories But he didn t give up I realized that people prefer things are useful to them Parents are more interested in how to apply for 申 请 US schools he said For example one of his most popular articles was how to deal with interviews when applying for US private high school He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestion The article had more than 2 000 views and hundreds of reports Many readers encourage and thank him by send messages and money So far he has received about 1 500 yuan l will keep writing at least until high school he said 五 五 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据短文内容列要点 Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night However are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study Have you nodded off while driving If you can answer Yes to any of these it shows you could not have enough sleep It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours sleep As for teens they need even more If you aren t getting enough sleep you should Avoid caffeine 咖啡因 You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee tea and soda at least 10 hours before you go to bed 第 9 页 共 12 页 Avoid eating big meals before sleeping Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well Build a healthy sleep environment With the light on can you have a good sleep Of course not and you d better keep your bedroom dark and cool Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep Try reading or listening to quiet music instead Please get enough sleep from now on Here is some information about how to get enough If you lack sleep it s easy to keep your eyes as you study As to the time of sleeping most adults need seven to nine hours sleep while teens need You d better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks Stop before sleeping and you can fe