仁爱版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1414 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 2 分 How terrible the rubbish smells Please when you go out A take it out B take out it C take them out D take out them 2 2 分 There will be rain and wind next week A heavy strong B strong strong C strong heavy D heavy heavy 3 2 分 Will you go to Lily s birthday party I will she invites me A if B unless C until D though 4 2 分 By the time they reached the bus stop the bus for ten minutes 第 2 页 共 23 页 A had left B have left C had been away D have been away 5 2 分 Hello I d like to talk to Simon Sorry he is not available at the moment A in the present B in the past C in a minute 6 2 分 Excuse me could you please tell me the way to the Book City OK Walk along this street till you reach the Children s Palace The Book City is opposite it A on the other side of B in front of C next to 7 2 分 There will be jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people A many B more C fewer D fewest 8 2 分 I have chicken and vegetables for lunch today A much 第 3 页 共 23 页 B many C a lot D lots of 9 2 分 一 Must we finish our homework now 一 You can leave now A Yes you must B Yes you need C No you mustn t D No you needn t 10 2 分 Excuse me may I come in Sorry Please wait on your chair your name is called A because B since C until 11 2 分 Our classroom is Class 2 A on the right B on the right of C in the right D in the right of 12 2 分 We are going to have a party money for the poor people A to give B to raise 第 4 页 共 23 页 C to pay D to buy 13 2 分 Could you tell me the day after tomorrow It will be sunny A what would the weather be like B what the weather will be like C what will the weather be like D what the weather would be like 14 2 分 Jack Where is my ruler Look It s on your book A Excuse me B I m sorry C Hello D You re welcome 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 Many animals use some kind of language They use signals 信号 and the signals have meanings For example when a bee 蜜蜂 has found some food it goes 1 home It is 2 for a bee to tell 3 bees where the food is by speaking to 4 but it can do a little dancing This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is Some animals show how they feel by making sounds It is not difficult to 6 If a dog is angry it barks 吠 Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its own meaning Sometimes we humans make sounds 8 We make sounds like Oh or Ouch to show how we feel about something or when 第 5 页 共 23 页 we 9 something on our feet We humans have languages We have words These words have the meaning of things actions 行动 feelings or ideas We 10 give each other information Writing down words we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away 1 A out of B on with C away from D back 2 A important B difficult C necessary D impossible 3 A each other B another C other D others 4 A it B him C them 第 6 页 共 23 页 D themselves 5 A how long B how far C how many D how old 6 A watch B see C look D tell 7 A each B every C all D some 8 A in the same sound B by different sounds C in the same way D by different ways 9 第 7 页 共 23 页 A put B drop C fall D set 10 A could B are able to C couldn t D be able to 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 16 10 分 阅读理解 How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant With change 零钱 Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay I use my tap and go card 感应式信用卡 I don t even need to enter my PIN number SIM 卡密码 or a signature 签名 to pay money It s quicker and everybody in the queue 队 is happy Contactless payments 非接触式支付 are more and more popular but the safety 安全性 still needs improving 改善 And people shouldn t pay too much at a time in the UK it s 30 If you use the card a few times you will need your PIN number Some things such as your clothes have been combined with electric technology 与电子技术联系起 来 Kenneth Cukier the writer of the book Big Data says You can take any card and put it in a coat When you make a payment just wave your arm in front of the terminal 终端 This is for people who don t want to take their card out of their pocket or use their phone or watch Good isn t it So spending money is becoming easier at the time And people are buying more and more things 第 8 页 共 23 页 But making money still needs the hard work Back to work then 1 Why does the writer want to use his tap and go card more A Because it s cheaper B Because it helps to save 节省 time C Because it helps to save money D Because it s safe 安全 2 Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage A Contactless payments are always safe enough B If you use the contactless payments You always need your PIN number C To make payments safe you shouldn t pay too much at a time D Contactless payments take more time 3 Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because is put in his or her coat A a phone B a watch C a card D a computer 4 The last sentence of the passage tells people that A working hard to make more money B making money is easier C making money is not important now 第 9 页 共 23 页 D money spent can come back 5 The main idea 要旨 of the passage is A to make people have more bank cards B to make people save money C to make people throw their cash 现金 D to make people learn about payments 17 8 分 阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker Charles Darwin was born on February 12 1809 in England As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests He enjoyed watching nature and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books He also liked collecting very much He collected many things birds eggs stones and leaves At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor But he was interested in the history of nature Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University There he studied until 1831 Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist His teacher advised him to go So when the Beagle left England in December 1831 Darwin was on it The trip lasted almost five years Darwin saw many new plants and animals He collected all kinds of plants In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent and there he continued his studies of change in nature Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species In 1871 Darwin wrote ano ther important book The Theory of Evolution Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882 第 10 页 共 23 页 1 Where was Darwin born A In Germany B In France C In England D In America 2 What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy A Science books B Chemistry books C History books D Medical books 3 What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle A A tourist B A doctor C A waiter D A scientist 4 Which book was written by Darwin in 1871 A The Origin of Species B The Theory of Relativity C The Theory of Evolution D The Old Man and the Sea 18 8 分 There is a famous English saying You are what you eat and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you Many experts 专家 use it to tell people it s important to have a good eating habit For example too much sweet food makes a person overweight 第 11 页 共 23 页 To avoid being fat kids are told to keep off sweet food However a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food When we say some people sweet we mean they are kind and friendly to us Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people s feelings and acts said Brian Meier a scientist from the study team Taste is something we experience every day What we have done is to find whether we can know someone s character and behavior depending on their taste In one of their experiments college students were asked questions about their character whether for example they were soft hearted or not Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food According to their answers the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer In their another experiment the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need and those who ate non sweet food such as chips weren t For example people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city visit sick children in the hospital and so on The result of the experiments is that people s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful Next time try some ice cream 1 The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people it s important to have a good eating habit refers to A the sweet food B the English saying C the American team D the eating habit 2 According to the result of the experiments sweet food makes people A overweight B excited 第 12 页 共 23 页 C relaxed D friendly 3 The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful A chips B chocolate C ice cream D cookies 4 It can be learnt from the passage that A scientists asked college students questions about their future B scientists told college students not to eat sweet food C people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others D people s character has nothing to do with their taste 19 8 分 阅读理解 Stress 压力 is everywhere in our everyday life Not only men but also women and young people have it The most important reasons of stress are diseases exams making money getting married moving houses changing jobs ending friendships and so on How do you know whether you have stress Give your answers to the following questions YesNo 1Do you easily get angry 2Do you often sleep badly 3Do you get headaches a lot 4 Do you take sleeping pills 药片 5Do you find it difficult to relax 第 13 页 共 23 页 6Do you usually hide your feelings 7Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet 8Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions you are one of those people with stress So what can you do about it Doing relaxing exercises talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving 减轻 stress However doctors now say that there are easier ways people should laugh and smile more often When you laugh and smile your body relaxes They also say that people especially men should cry more often because crying is the natural way of relieving stress 1 If you have over problems listed in the table you are the person with stress A two B three C four D eight 2 Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress A Taking exams B Watching films C Making money D Moving houses 3 What s the easier way to relax your body A Talking with friends B Doing relaxing exercises C Laughing smiling and crying 第 14 页 共 23 页 D Listening to light music 4 The main idea of the passage is A about stress and how to relieve your stress B that there are many reasons for having stress C that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress D stress is everywhere in our everyday life 四 四 根据首字母 中文提示填空根据首字母 中文提示填空 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 20 1 分 He s 借 the classic music CD for over 2 weeks 21 1 分 Sam often plays with his best friends during the morning b 22 1 分 Our head teacher gave a speech to the w school last week Everybody listened to him carefully 23 1 分 December is the 第十二 month of the year 五 五 用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空 共共 1212 题 共题 共 1313 分分 24 1 分 One day a lion was sleeping peace in the forest when a mouse ran across his paw 25 1 分 Thanks a lot for your value advice 26 1 分 It was a big event Most of the visitors were writers and some were art 27 1 分 The little kids were very to see so many wild tigers in the zoo frighten 28 2 分 Jackie never buy unhealthy food 29 1 分 Wow wearing his new sunglasses make him look mysterious 30 1 分 He wasn t sure if he vote for the new manager the following week 31 1 分 Why do you buy so many flowers Justin celebrate my mother s birthday 第 15 页 共 23 页 32 1 分 This morning the Greens clean the house but I am not sure if they have completed it so far 33 1 分 A new teaching building build in our school next year 34 1 分 Little Tommy won the first prize in the 10 metre climbing race His parents take proud in him 35 1 分 The film they were looking forward to show yesterday 六 六 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 请阅读下面短文 根据短文内容从方框的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到文中 使短文意 思通顺 结构完整 Do you know Jenny Brown She is English Her family are in China now Her mother is an English teacher in that school too Her brother David is a student in our school He is learning Chinese They like China In this photo her parents are on the sofa David is in his room She is in her room too A Her father is an English teacher in No 2 Middle School B This is a photo of her family C Where is Jenny D He often helps 帮助 me with my English E She is my aunt F Her mother is a teacher G She is my good friend 七 七 完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 4343 分分 37 12 分 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 1 我害怕老虎 我认为它们很吓人的 I m tigers I think they re very 第 16 页 共 23 页 2 我晚上睡得很好 I very well 3 他