2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

绝密 启用前 湖南省郴州市 2018 年中考英语试题 注意事项 1 答题前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上 并认真 填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名 准考证号和科目 2 选择题部分请按题号用 2B 铅笔填涂方框 修改时用橡皮擦擦干净 不留痕迹 3 非选择题部分请按题号用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔书写 否则作答无效 4 在草稿纸 试题卷上答题无效 5 请勿折叠答题卡 保证字体工整 笔迹清晰 卡面清洁 6 答题完成后 请将试卷 答题卡放在桌上 由监考老师统一收回 7 试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍 本试卷共 8 页 分四个部分 76 小题 时量 90 分钟 满分 120 分 I 听力技能 共两节 满分 20 分 第一节对话理解 共 16 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 16 分 听下面的对话 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 听每段对话前 将 有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 听下面五段对话 每听完一段对话后 回答 1 个小题 1 What fruit does Tim like 2 What will Molly put on 3 What do Chinese usually do on Mid autumn Day A Have a big dinner B Enjoy mooncakes C Make dumpling 4 How often does Peter watch movies A Once a month B Twice a month C Twice a week 5 Where is Scott s father now A In the garden B In the study C In the living room 听第六段对话 回答第 6 7 小题 6 What is Laura like A Lovely and kind B Outgoing C Shy and quiet 7 What subject does Laura often help Sara A English B Chinese C Math 听第七段对话 回答第 8 至 10 小题 8 Where will the students give their performance A In the Old People s Hospital B In the Children s hospital C In the Women s Hospital 9 What will Mark do A Play the guitar B Play the violin C Tell stories 10 What time will they meet A At 3 00pm Sunday B At 3 00pm Saturday C At 3 30 pm Sunday 听第八段对话 回答第 11 至 13 小题 11 What s the matter with Rose A She has a backache B She has a headache C She has a stomachache 12 When will Rose have exams A In one week B In two weeks C In three weeks 13 What sport does Rose play sometimes A Tennis B Table tennis C Basketball 听第九段对话 回答第 14 至 16 小题 14 What color are the shoes A Black B Blue C White 15 What size are the shoes A Size 39 B Size 40 C Size 41 16 How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks A 420 yuan B 400 yuan C 380 yuan 第二节 短文理解 共 4 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 4 分 你将听到一篇短文 短文后有四个问题 请根据短文内容 在每小题所给的 A B C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 听短文前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 17 How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to Dongjiang Lake A About an hour B About half an hour C About two hour 18 How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake A They drive cars B They take buses C They ride bicycles 19 What can you do during the trip A Go boating B Have a picnic C Climb mountain 20 How are the people of Dongjiang Lake A Friendly B Simple C Hard working II 知识运用 共两个部分 满分 25 分 第一节 单项填空 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 共 10 小 题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 21 My daughter seldom has breakfast It s unhealthy habit Breakfast is very important to health A a B an C the 22 Have you ever been to South Tower Park Yes I there a few months ago A went B have been C have gone 23 Do you know the student got an A in the English exam Of course She is my deskmate Li Hong A who B whom C whose 24 You can only keep the books for two weeks Tom Remember them on time I will A return B returning C to return 25 Look at the girl in the square Oh I m surprised that a girl can dance so well A three years old B three year old C three years old 26 Sally it s already 10 00 pm It s time for you to go to bed OK Dad I ll turn the TV right now A on B down C off 27 Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games In Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022 A is held B will be held C will hold 28 I saw Tom s father bought lots of books yesterday That s not strange Not only Tom but also his father reading A enjoy B enjoys C enjoyed 29 May I be allowed to choose a summer course It s up to you You re to make your own decision A too old B enough old C old enough 30 My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day he is over eighty A since B though C until 第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳答案 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 Sometimes kids don t think their parents are fair to them When you want to dress in a modern way your mum doesn t like you wearing a 31 When you are 32 they ask if you re speaking to a boy or a girl Sometimes it seems that you re not as 33 to your parents as you used to be How can you changes such a situation Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 34 with your parents Both parents and children have needs They need to feel they are 35 and loved You your parents your needs and 36 what their needs are To get your parents to know what you re doing and what you want to do you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 37 It helps your parents know more about you Maybe you can think of a way to make 38 of you happy The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents When you think my parents don t want me to have any fun it usually means your parents want you to be 39 The book gives you lots of ideas such as making time to talk keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up If you follow these steps you will be able to make your 40 a happier place 31 A warm coat B thick sweater C mini skirt 32 A writing letters B making phone calls C taking risks 33 A close B far C awful 34 A idea B relationship C environment 35 A outgoing B comfortable C important 36 A find out B bring out C give out 37 A past B present C future 38 A both B all C none 39 A safe B happy C dangerous 40 A school B home C room III 阅读技能 共两个部分 满分 40 分 第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选 项回答问题或完成句子 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A 阅读下面的图表 完成 41 42 小题 A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full of fruit and vegetables so that its students can grow and eat their own food So far the fruit and vegetables have been used in school meals A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July 2018 The exhibition has more than 1 000 kinds of coins It is said to have taken 10 years to collect It will have a world tour in March 2019 41 The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed into A a new school B a flower garden C a fruit and vegetable garden 42 A coin collection exhibition will be A in July 2018 B in March 2019 C in July 2028 阅读下面的图表 完成 43 45 小题 Indoor Water Park Opening time 9 00a m 6 00p m from Monday to Friday 8 00a m 10 00p m from Saturday to Sunday Ticket price Adults 150 yuan person 130 yuan member Children above 1 2 meters 75 yuan person 60 yuan member under 1 2 meters free Should not takefood pets knives rings Things to remember Children under 1 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay with other adults You should follow the rules in the water park If you have some health problems and aren t suitable for water activities you d better not come in 43 How long is the water park open on Tuesday A For seven hours B For eight hours C For nine hours 44 An adult member and a child member above 1 2 meters should pay for the tickets A 190 yuan B 205 yuan C 225 yuan 45 What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park A Rings B Food C Mobile phones B You have been working hard to learn English Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese According to a survey one in four American young men would like to learn it There will be over 150 000 000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019 Because of Chinas fast development Chinese has become more useful More and more people begin to learn it said Scott McGinnis a Washington language expert For example in 2010 only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons This year more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days Last year China gave 3 000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular it is one of the most difficult languages to learn Usually an English speaker takes about 1 320 hours to become good at Chinese He needs only 480 hours for French Spanish or Italian 46 According to the passage more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese A because they have more free time B because Chinese is easy to learn C because China is fast developing 47 schools in America give students Chinese lessons in 2018 A Over three thousand B About three hundred C Only thirty 48 The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons A on school days B after school C at weekends 49 Last year China gave 3 000 textbooks to a school in America because A they wanted to build a library B they had done a good job C they had given Chinese students many English books 50 From the passage we know that A English speakers like to learn French Spanish and Italian more than Chinese B Chinese is more difficult to learn than French Spanish and Italian C Chinese is easier to learn than French Spanish and Italian C Nowadays phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often It means that we seldom write letters now But a TV show Letters alive is bringing back this old habit Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions Instead only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter The letters were written by people from different times in history For example in one episode 集 they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941 The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future Every letter opens another world for us said Guan Zhangwen the director of the TV show It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers Since its first episode on December 5 2016 Letters Alive has been widely praised Many audiences 观众 say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today s TV shows Besides Letters Alive some other cultural TV shows have also attracted 吸引 Chinese audiences They include the Chinese Poetry Conference a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest 51 Letters Alive a TV show invites famous people to A read and share letters B tell audiences jokes C enter different competitions 52 How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four 53 Chinese audiences the TV shows mentioned in the passage A highly praise B don t mind C show no interest in 54 This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper A Sports News B Culture and Entertainment C Education and Science 55 According to the passage which of the following is RIGHT A Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences B Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles C We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters 第二节 回答问题 阅读短文 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 Once a king got two nice falcons 猎鹰 from his son He had never seen such beautiful falcons before He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly After several months the king came to see how the training was going on He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky while the other one was staying on the branch 树枝 of a tree quietly without moving The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly But none of them succeeded One day while the king was taking a walk in the forest an idea came to his mind He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once The next morning the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely It is unbelievable shouted the king How could you make it happen The farmer replied It s very easy I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested It is always the same to humans We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable We won t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks 57 Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon 58 What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly 59 What do you think of the farmer 60 To reach high can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable IV 写作技能 共三个部分 满分 35 分 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话 然后根据上下文补全对话 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 A Hello 61 B Yes This is Lucy speaking What s up A I called you several times yesterday but there was no answer 62 B I was shopping at that time By the way why were you calling me A I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me 63 B I like action movies A 64 B Jacky Chan is my favorite actor A Me too The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema Why not see it this afternoon B Sounds great A OK See you at 4 o clock at the cinema B 65 第二节 短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 使短文完整 通顺 每 空一词 每词限用一次 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 lose late something so careful experience from worry they share Teenagers often have lots of problems and 66 Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with 67 friends How to deal with them I remember an example of a middle school girl Nancy She once 68 her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it 69 she walked to school every day A week 70 she couldn t stand it any more because it was too far from home She had to talk to her