人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 This morning I got an email from Roy It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at the University of Harvard The1made me think of the first day when we moved into this house Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys books and clothes 2 his little hand knocked over 打翻 a bottle of paint on the shelf The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess Oh my God My wife rushed in angrily I looked at my son and his small face was filled with3 I4and held his hand Take it easy Roy Now let s do something to make it look5 I took out a6 You see Dad is a magician 魔术师 I can change it into a big tree His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall We spent the whole afternoon7and laughing The wall became a beautiful forest with plants birds and small animals Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy On that day everybody in the house knew something8happened The night before Roy left for the University of Harvard he asked me if I still remembered the day when he knocked over the paint Since then I ve9worried about making mistakes he continued I believe I can always10ways to solve all the problems 1 A call B email C card 2 第 2 页 共 13 页 A Suddenly B Luckily C Gladly 3 A happiness B hope C fear 4 A cried B smiled C shouted 5 A nice B bad C wrong 6 A drum B brush C clock 7 A washing B cooking 第 3 页 共 13 页 C painting 8 A dangerous B boring C special 9 A never B always C sometimes 10 A put B hand C find 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made The first record of a kite dated back to more than 2 000 years ago in China Han Xin the leader of an army wanted to bring down a king He decided to dig a tunnel 隧道 into the king s palace He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length 长度 of its string 线 In this way he could determine how long the tunnel should be His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them When they reached the end of the string they knew to dig up Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years In the 1700s kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son Today in Japan kites are often flown as part of a celebration such as the 第 4 页 共 13 页 beginning of a new year And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world In 1752 Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity In the 1890s Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites to test ideas about flight From 1898 to 1933 the United States Weather Bureau 气象局 used box kites to collect weather data The Wright brothers also experimented 试验 with kites What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903 1 Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel A To pull down the palace B To fight against the king C To search for the king s treasure D To find out the length of the kite string 2 What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese A 测定 B 选择 C 了解 D 考察 3 One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is A to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B to express good wishes to the firstborn daughter C to celebrate the beginning of a new year D to hold kite festivals all over the country 4 When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites 第 5 页 共 13 页 A In 1752 B In 1898 C In 1903 D In 1933 5 What would be the best title for the text A The history of kites B The experiments of kites C The invention of a kite D The first record of a kite 3 8 分 阅读理解 Healthy eating doesn t just mean what you eat but how you eat Here is some advice on healthy eating Eat with others It can help you to see others healthy eating habits If you usually eat with your parents you will find that the food you eat is more delicious Listen to your body Ask yourself if you are really hungry Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty sometimes you are just thirsty you need no food Stop eating before you feel full Eat breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day After you don t eat for the past ten hours your body needs food to get you going You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruits yogurt or cheese We all need snacks sometimes In fact it s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal Don t eat dinner late With our busy life we always put off eating dinner until the last minute Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest f6r the next 8 10 hours 第 6 页 共 13 页 1 The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 2 Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage A Fruits B Yogurt C Chips D Ice cream 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Snacks are bad for our health B We should keep eating until we are full C Dinner is the most important meal of the day D We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed 4 The underlined word digest means in Chinese A 消化 B 享用 C 储存 D 循环 5 The passage mainly tells us A where to eat 第 7 页 共 13 页 B how to eat C why to eat D when to eat 4 8 分 2019 杭州模拟 阅读理解 Can we design a baby like we design a handbag It may sound crazy but a designer baby could be possible now Of course at the same time there are both agreements and disagreements with it The designer baby idea comes from the research that allows scientists to make changes to human DNA and genes 基因 Usually it is done when the baby is still just an embryo 胚胎 By doing that scientists hope that designer babies will less possibly be born with some certain serious illnesses During the 21st century the idea became so popular that the research developed very quickly Now it has been firstly used to help born babies with their illnesses One example of this is that Dr Adrian Thrasher of University College London was able to save a 1 year old child from leukemia 白血病 with the help of it People learned that it was not only illnesses they could change but also a baby s gender and looks A well known event happened in 1996 An American couple Monique and Scott Collins decided to use this research to help them choose the gender of their next baby They wanted to have a baby girl for they have had three sons Moreover people could also decide babies eye color hair color and even things like height or how sportive babies will be Some people argue that it is not ethical 道德的 to design babies like designing a bag It is strongly against the nature s rules Besides it may not have any bad influence on the baby now yet no one knows what will happen to him and his children after many years 1 Now we can design a baby from A designing a handbag for a baby B changing the DNA and genes of a human embryo C stopping the embryo from growing up 第 8 页 共 13 页 D working on the computer 2 Scientists hope to A stop babies getting serious illnesses before birth B have more sports players born C make prettier babies D give us smarter babies 3 What does the underlined word gender mean in the third paragraph A 性格 B 性别 C 外貌 D 个性 4 It is thought that the designer baby idea A follows the nature s rules B can save everyone in the world C also has some bad sides D shouldn t be used in any field 5 8 分 2019 长春模拟 根据短文内容 判断下列各句正误 Thirteen year old Sophie had been bullied 欺凌 at school for two years She had had her keys and mobile phone stolen She had also been knocked off her bicycle kicked and punched 以拳重击 She tried to fight back but it always seemed to be her not the bullies who got into trouble Her headmaster encourages students to look after one another He encouraged Sophie to play the guitar in a school concert It gave Sophie new confidence and earned her respect from the other students 第 9 页 共 13 页 Sadly Sophie s story is not rare Bullying is always around us They can take many forms And there are new bullies Cyber 网络的 bullies can be harder to avoid and harder to catch It is too easy to send a nameless threat by text or post something insulting 侮辱的 on social media Yet the results can be serious for the victim But help is out there There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people Remember one very important piece of advice If you are being bullied don t put up with it tell someone 1 In the beginning Sophie found it difficult to fight back when she was bullied 2 We can know from the article that cyber bullies can be harder to stay away from 3 Sophie was 9 years old when she was first bullied 4 There are few charities and organizations giving support to young people 5 If you are being bullied don t tell anyone 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 本题有本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 2019 八下 蒙阴期末 根据短文内容 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处 使短文内容完整正确 有一项多余 I have ever been to many amusement parks in my country But I have never been to a Disneyland Park Disneyland is a special amusement park It was built first in the US There are six Disneyland Theme Parks in the world China also has two Disneyland Parks The others are in Japan and France Shanghai Disneyland opened in 2016 I think this Disneyland will be more wonderful because of Shanghai s rapid development of modern technology The Disneyland Parks mostly attract many children to play there It s a great place for children to have fun On the one hand they can see the Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck with their own eyes My friend Li Ling went to Shanghai a few weeks ago She said she enjoyed herself in the Disneyland Park I hope I can go there next summer vacation A Many parents take their kids to visit Shanghai Disneyland all year round B So it s my dream to enjoy myself in a Disneyland Park 第 10 页 共 13 页 C On the other hand they can also learn something about Disneyland Theme Park itself D She also bought many presents in Shanghai E There are two Disneyland Parks in America F She saw many performances there 四 四 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 The price of this shirt is very l I ll buy it 8 1 分 2019 七上 宁县期末 What s this in Chinese Sorry I don t know Please look it up in your d 9 1 分 Li Ying always does her homework by h 10 1 分 2019 九上 南充期末 知识 comes from questioning 11 1 分 Vegetables are food But eating too much junk food 垃圾食品 is unhealthy 不健康的 填对应词 12 1 分 It is important for children to learn to express themselves c 13 1 分 He is very r He wants to use his money to help poor people 14 1 分 I have ten 手指 15 1 分 There are 五十 students in my class 16 1 分 2019 贵港 We will have a wonderful s vacation as soon as junior high school days are over 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 2019 嘉兴 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 Nine ours beside punish after all 1 Don t lose heart You are new to the work 第 11 页 共 13 页 2 According to the present law drunk driving must seriously 3 I always keep a dictionary me when I m doing crosswords 4 Last