沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷 学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 There are all kinds of machines They 1 in many different ways One kind of machine is called a computer A computer can do many things A computer can do math problems People can also do math problems But they cannot do it 2 a computer Computers remember things Computers do 3 people tell them People cannot remember as many things as computers Computers help tell 4 the weather will 5 Computers help fly rockets and spaceships These are 6 of ways computers are used They are used in7 ways Some computers do just 8 things Some computers can do a lot of things There are 9 computers There are big computers There may be computers in your school Do you 10 what they do 1 A use B are used C are using D will use 2 A faster than B as fast as C more quickly than D so big as 3 A something 第 2 页 共 17 页 B that C everything D things 4 A Which B where C what D why 5 A be like B be C look D feel 6 A all B many C a lot D only some 7 A thousand B thousands C thousand of 第 3 页 共 17 页 D thousands of 8 A a little B little C few D a few 9 A large B huge C good D small 10 A get B talk C make D know 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 前两篇每小题前两篇每小题 1 1 分 后两篇每小题分 后两篇每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 2626 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2626 分分 2 4 分 阅读理解 Elena jogged with her dad in some empty lots 空地 at the edge of town These out of the way lots were good places to jog But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish One day Elena saw a sign on the lots It said New City Park Elena was excited Maybe the park would have a jogging trail 小路 Elena told her parents about the sign 第 4 页 共 17 页 I read about the park in the newspaper said Elena s father The city wants volunteers to help clean the area Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground Will they build a jogging trail Elena asked No the paper didn t mention a jogging trail Well perhaps if I help clean up the lots they ll put in a jogging trail said Elena On Saturday Elena went to the lots Many adults were working there Some were picking rubbish Some were moving rocks I want to volunteer Elena told a man What can I do This is not a job for children said the man You d better go home Elena looked around She could carry rubbish She could move rocks A lady was pulling a bag of rubbish Elena saw a box of rubbish bags She took an empty bag I ll take this bag to the Dumpster said Elena Here s a new bag Thanks said the lady Keep those new bags coming Elena dragged rubbish bags She told everyone she was glad to help build the park She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail Elena went to the area every week Soon everyone knew her and she told everyone how wonderful a jogging trail would be Soon the volunteers cleared the lots The city could start building The mayor gave a speech He showed a drawing of the new park He told them about the soccer field and the baseball diamond There would be picnic tables There would be a playground The park would even have basketball courts There was no sign of a jogging trail The mayor thanked the volunteers Then he asked if they had any suggestions The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail The mayor said A jogging trail won t be hard to build Let s do it Everyone clapped and cheered Elena cheered loudest of all 1 Where did Elena jog with her father at the beginning of the story A In a park 第 5 页 共 17 页 B On a jogging trail C In some empty lots D In centre of the town 2 How did Elena feel when she saw the sign on the lots A Happy and proud B Excited and hopeful C Sad and shy D Unhappy and disappointed 3 How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots A Her father told her about it B She read it in the newspaper C She learned it from a sign D She was told by other volunteers 4 Why did Elena want to help clean the lots A She wanted to play on the playground B She wanted her name in the newspaper C She wanted to work with other volunteers D She wanted the city to build a jogging trail 5 Why did the volunteers tell the mayor they wanted to build a jogging trail A They needed a park to jog around B They wanted to thank Elena for her help C They thought it was a good place for jogging 第 6 页 共 17 页 D They hoped the mayor could jog with them every day 6 What can be the best title for the story A Elena and a Mayor B Elena and New City Park C Elena and Some Volunteers D Elena and a Jogging Trail 3 4 分 阅读短文 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Switzerland is one of the most developed countries in Europe It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world The Swiss think that recycling is very important The government has made laws 法律 which require everyone to recycle In 1998 the Swiss government passed a law which says that people can not throw away any electronic machines Instead people are told to bring old ones such as televisions computers and fridges to special centers when they didn t need them Many parts of the old machines are reused and only the parts that can t be used are thrown away The government also charges 收费 a rubbish bag tax 税收 If people want their rubbish to be collected they must buy yellow stickers 张贴物 and put them on their rubbish bags In 2003 47 of all rubbish in the cities was recycled This included 70 of paper 95 of glass 71 of plastic bottles and 85 90 of cans Until recently people could get a small amount of money when they recycled their bottles Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss Everyone should learn from the Swiss and our country will be clean like Switzerland 1 According to the passage Switzerland is famous for A its food B its watches C its environment D its laws 第 7 页 共 17 页 2 How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003 A About 70 B 95 C 47 D 85 90 3 What can people do according to the law A Bring old computers to special centers B Reuse the parts of the old machines that can t be used C Throw away electronic machines D A and C 4 How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money A Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags B Recycle their bottles C Bring old electronic machines to special centers D Have a good habit 5 The best title of the article is A One of the Cleanest Countries in the World B The Swiss Government C Recycling in Switzerland D Learning from the Swiss 6 According to the passage Switzerland is famous for A its food 第 8 页 共 17 页 B its watches C its environment D its laws 7 How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003 A About 70 B 95 C 47 D 85 90 8 What can people do according to the law A Bring old computers to special centers B Reuse the parts of the old machines that can t be used C Throw away electronic machines D A and C 9 How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money A Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags B Recycle their bottles C Bring old electronic machines to special centers D Have a good habit 10 The best title of the article is A One of the Cleanest Countries in the World B The Swiss Government C Recycling in Switzerland 第 9 页 共 17 页 D Learning from the Swiss 4 8 分 After death John went to see God God looked at him feeling very unhappy You ve lived in this world for 60 years Why haven t you gotten any result at all God asked John argued My God I couldn t become a successful person just because you didn t give me any chance If you let that magic apple hit on my head the man who found the law of gravity should be me God said OK we might as well try again God rocked his hands and the time turned back to a few hundred years ago God shook the apple tree for the first time when a red apple fell and happened to drop on John s head John picked up the apple wiped it and ate it up as soon as possible God allowed another bigger apple drop on John s head and John ate it up once again God shook the apple tree for the third time when a much bigger apple fell on John s head John got mad picked up the apple threw it out heavily Then he shouted angrily The apple annoyed my sweet dream What a bad luck The apple flew out and happened to fall on Newton s head Newton awoke and picked up the apple After a long time of thinking he discovered the law of gravity at last The time returned once again now God said to John John do you understand it now John asked My God please give me another chance I will God shook his head and said No The chance that the apple drops on the head of everyone is the same but each person s ability to catch the chance is different 1 When did John die A At the age of 50 B At the age of 60 第 10 页 共 17 页 C At the age of 70 D At the age of 80 2 How many times was John hit by apples A Once B Twice C Three times D Four times 3 What did John do after he was hit by the apple for the second time A He ate the apple at once B He got angry and shouted C He threw the apple out D He thought something over 4 Which is the best title of the passage A God s Words B Annoying Apples C John s Life D Lost Chances 5 10 分 阅读理解 In Australia international students have to study at a language center for two terms Everyone will have a test before entering school The degree of the test is from easy to difficult just like a game Then students will get into a classroom which is suitable for them The classes in a language center are free There are no specific 具体的 subjects Each teacher can teach anything they want Some of them allow students to use computers to search for 第 11 页 共 17 页 information online Some like to hold activities to make students exchange their opinions freely in class Some introduce Australian history through films As one of the students in the learning center I find all of them are friendly They welcome all of our questions One of my teachers Don is kind I used to have problems Do you need help he asked me after class I was not familiar with him so I was too shy to share my real feelings Don t hesitate 犹豫 to ask me if you have any questions he said He looked at me and smiled I told him my trouble in a small voice I couldn t understand the vocabulary To my surprise he gave me a sheet of words and asked me to remember them Then I found his class simple and interesting Don has a great sense of humor too When we learned about probability 可能性 he let us give him some examples like What is the chance of Someone joked What is the chance of Don becoming angry He pretended 假装 to be angry at once But soon he laughed with us 1 should study at a language center for two terms in Australia A Australian students B International students C Chinese students D American students 2 From the passage we know that A it is really expensive to have classes at a language center B students will have the same classes at a language center C students with a good performance won t have a test before entering a school D some teachers allow students to use computers to search for information online 3 The writer s experience in Para 3 shows A how friendly the teachers are B how simple Don s class is 第 12 页 共 17 页 C how to get help from classmates D how to ask questions 4 What can we infer from the passage A The writer enjoys his time in the language center B The writer will pass the language test of the difficult degree C Don sometimes is easy to get angry at once D The writer will finish the language classes in one term 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 4 4 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 6 4 分 阅读下面短文 请从 A E 五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成 小题 When we think summer most of us think of fun in the outdoors So it seems easy to lose weight over the summer In fact though it s quite possible for us to put on weight The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know what to pay attention to Here are some ways to keep summer weight away When we don t have a plan it s easy to spend summer moving from bed to the computer So it is necessary to make a work or study plan like learning a new skill or working at a job Because we don t have to go to school it s easy to sleep late watch too much TV and eat more snakes as usual So it s necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule getting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual times Whenever you re free find something special to do like making a dinner for your family But remember limit your screen time no more than two hours a day 第 13 页 共 17 页 If it s too hot outside or you don t like going to a gym you can do you exercise indoors If you love being outdoors try swimming running or playing soccer in the early morning or evening Anyway don t let the heat stop your exercise plans Don t eat too much meat Choose some fresh fruit It s better to put your focus on talking with your family and friends not on food Also don t eat too many