牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 牛津深圳版八年级英语上册牛津深圳版八年级英语上册 UnitUnit 3 3 ComputersComputers 单元测试 单元测试 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 词汇测试 从下而每小题的词汇测试 从下而每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线三个选项中选出可以替换划线 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 The streets in my hometown are than before but the air is so we should try to reduce the air pollution A cleaner cleaner B dirtier cleaner C cleaner dirtier D dirtier dirtier 2 2 分 To keep 保持 John plays sports every day A last B healthy C boring D difficult 3 2 分 How do you Sun Cinema A like B think of C think about D like about 4 2 分 We are going to play football Can you us A come B join C take part 第 2 页 共 18 页 D come over 5 2 分 I saw a thief some money his bag and ran away A put away B put into C put up D put down 6 2 分 Do you finish your homework Yes I also the answers A plan B check C speak D click 7 2 分 We smell 嗅 with our and we see with our A mouths faces B noses faces C eyes noses D noses eyes 8 2 分 She has a bad cold and a lot in today s class A smiles B coughs C hits D breathes 第 3 页 共 18 页 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 It is silly you your car at such a low price A for to sell B of to sell C for sell D of sell 10 2 分 We want to friends with you A teach B play C do D make 11 2 分 Could you get me some I m hungry 饿 A apple B water C egg D rice 12 2 分 一 She has decided to go there to solve the problem at once 一 Well I hope everything goes well A stopped her B been unable C made up her mind 13 2 分 The girl has hair 第 4 页 共 18 页 A long straight black B long black straight C black long straight D black straight long 14 2 分 It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings A standard B treasure C invention D instruction 15 2 分 Have a break when you are A cool B tired C fine D small 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter If they are right the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually If this happens the sea will 1 and may cover most or all of Singapore This will force everybody to move to a 2 country We know that the sun 3 the earth The heat from the sun hits the ground and some of it goes back into the sky However factories and cars 4 a lot of carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 When the gas rises into the sky the heat from the sun can come through them but the heat from the ground cannot It 5 near us in the sky and makes the 6 hotter and hotter every year 第 5 页 共 18 页 Scientists 7 this the greenhouse effect because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside It is used for 8 plants in cool countries Many countries are 9 about the greenhouse effect They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 10 gases into the sky Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter Some people say that the greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect 影响 the world s weather 1 A rise B fall C change 2 A hotter B larger C safer 3 A creates B circles C heats 4 A make B spread C produce 5 A hides 第 6 页 共 18 页 B continues C stays 6 A cloud B air C season 7 A ask B call C tell 8 A putting B storing C growing 9 A worried B happy C confident 10 A dangerous B harmful C heavy 第 7 页 共 18 页 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 17 10 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 B The Beijing Opera is our national opera It is an important part of Chinese culture Do you like watching the Beijing Opera Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face Why does Guan Yu have a red face Let s take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu Different colours and patterns of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles For example a red face is for brave people a black face is for fair people a white face is for bad people a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera sheng dan jing mo and chou Sheng is the biggest role for a man Dan is the biggest role for a woman 1 Guan Yu has a red face He is a man A brave B fair C bad D big 2 Mr Zhang acts as a god in the Beijing Opera and his facial painting is A red B black C white D gold 3 How many big roles are there in the Beijing Opera A Three B Four 第 8 页 共 18 页 C Five D Six 4 For a woman the biggest role is in the Beijing Opera A sheng B dan C jing D mo 5 Which of the following is not true A Bao Zheng is a fair man B Sheng s facial painting is white C A hero can have blue and green facial painting D Different roles have different colours of facial painting 18 8 分 阅读理解 The right name is important in the business world All you have to do is to think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone s mind In many countries successful trade or brand 商标 names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying Businesses register 注册 a company or a product name with the government In fact more than 1 000 product and company names are registered every hour Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products A good example of this is in the car industry Some successful names for cars have powerful associations 联系 The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong When a U S company decides to sell its product in another country it has to make sure that the product name translates properly When Coca Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked 第 9 页 共 18 页 for the right name It wanted a name that would do two things One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name Coke It took some efforts before finding the right word which sounds similar and translates as happiness in the mouth Asian company names are not new to the United States The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful Finding the right brand name is a big business Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names These companies can charge 要价 up to 100 000 a word for their good names But it s worth it Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development 1 How many brand names are mentioned 提及 in the article A Three B Four C Five D Six 2 Trade names are protected by law in many countries A to make companies pay for naming service B to help people choose the best products C to present good images of the products D to prevent products from being copied 3 What can we learn from the article A Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names B Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale C The government often does business with naming companies D It is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals 第 10 页 共 18 页 4 What is the best title for the article A The Importance of Right Brand Names B The Rules of Naming Business C The Development of Brand Names D The Methods of Choosing Names 19 6 分 阅读理解 There have been many comparisons 比较 made between London Underground and New York Subway They are the best known public transport systems 公共交通运输系统 in the world and each is a key part of one of the greatest cities of the world The two systems have many things in common 相同 including their ages and fame 名声 but there are also important differences The following table shows some of the similarities 类似 and differences 1 From the table we can see that London Underground A has more lines than New York Subway B has a longer history than New York Subway C has better air conditioning than New York Subway D isn t as convenient 方便 as New York Subway 第 11 页 共 18 页 2 It s to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York A much safer B more dangerous C as safe as D as dangerous 3 London Underground and New York Subway have some similarities in A air conditioning and hours of operations B longest station and frequency C crashes in the last 10 years and longest station D longest journey without changes and passengers 旅客 20 10 分 阅读理解 Do you know the movie I Robot It tells us a story about the future The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones People depend on their robots to do lots of things such as babysitting cooking doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk Robots have to obey 顺 从 humans orders because their designers make them do so A police officer called Spooner hates robots He doesn t think humans can get on well with their robots at all But the scientist Susan has different opinions Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful 强大的 than humans and help humans to make progress 进步 When Spooner and Susan work together they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots A few robots have their own thoughts and they re trying to get out of humans control 控制 Of course these robots dream doesn t come true Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last 1 The story happens in A 2010 B 2020 第 12 页 共 18 页 C 2035 D 2040 2 The phrase depend on in this article means A 依靠 B 悬挂 C 受 的影响 D 取决于 3 Spooner is a and Susan is a A scientist professor B bank clerk police officer C bank clerk scientist D police officer scientist 4 Susan thinks that one day A robots can t get on well with humans B robots will help humans to make progress C robots will have their own thoughts D robots will control the world 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage A The movie I Robot talks about the future B People use their robots to do everything C A few robots want to get out of humans control D At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again 第 13 页 共 18 页 21 6 分 阅读理解 Light and Reflection Light is another type of wave that carries energy A source of light 光源 such as the sun or a light bulb gives off light rays that travel away from the light source in all directions A light ray is a narrow beam 光束 of light that travels in a straight line Most objects around you do not give off light on their own They can be seen only if the light from another source bounces off 反弹 them and into your eyes The process of light hitting an object and bouncing off is called reflection Look at the picture The light is given off by the light bulb Some of these light rays hit the page and are reflected 反射 The student sees the page when some of the reflected light rays enter the student s eyes When a light ray hits a surface 表面 and is reflected the reflected ray obeys the law of reflection The angle of incidence 入射角 is always the same as the angle of reflection This is the law of reflection And this is true for any surface no matter what material it is made of 1 From the passage we know is a source of light 第 14 页 共 18 页 A the eyes B the moon C the sun D the book 2 From the passage we k