人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 The reason is I missed the bus A that B when C why D what 2 2 分 My bag is red and Mike s is blue so mine is different his A for B as C from D with 3 2 分 Today is April Fool s Day Let s on Mr Li A celebrate B make sure C make jokes D play tricks 4 2 分 My sister is thinner than my brother A more B many C little 第 2 页 共 21 页 D much 5 2 分 They don t live here any longer They to Chengdu last month A move B moved C will move D are moving 6 2 分 you to make friends with her A Are willing B Do willing C Are will D Do will 7 2 分 My mother some washing when the telephone rang A does B did C is doing D was doing 8 2 分 I really want to have a pet dog my mother disagrees A but B and C or D so 9 2 分 Let s wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future 第 3 页 共 21 页 A replace B replaced C will be replaced D were replaced 10 2 分 I don t know during the summer vacation Any advice How about doing some part time jobs A what should I do B where should I go C what I should do D where I should go 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出填入空白处的最 佳选项 Once there was a father and a son They were ill tempered and never gave way to 1 One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house He 2his son to buy some meat in town When the son got what his father wanted he turned 3 and walked towards the town gate Just then a man was coming from the outside The gate wasn t 4enough to let two men in and out at the same time But 5of them would give way to the other They 6straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour But the father was worried What shall I do My son hasn t 7yet I can t wait any longer He wanted to know what was the 8with his son So he left his friends at home and he himself went to town to look for his son You may first take the 9 home for my friends Let me stand here against him10 He said to his son when he knew what had happened 1 第 4 页 共 21 页 A one B another C other D others 2 A hoped B told C let D wished 3 A down B over C back D off 4 A long B high C wide D narrow 5 A either B all 第 5 页 共 21 页 C both D neither 6 A stood B went C lay D walked 7 A gone B bought C returned D been 8 A wrong B accident C thing D matter 9 A meat B dinner C bread D money 第 6 页 共 21 页 10 A politely B instead C safely D kindly 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Belinda s little sister Bernice was very excited about taking the school bus by herself and entering school next year Seeing her excitement Belinda decided to give her little sister a gift to start a new stage in her life She looked through some books and called her best friend for ideas But what she did was useless Finally she surfed the Internet and found some information about how to make a bag 第 7 页 共 21 页 Belinda couldn t wait to start on the project 1 Bernice was excited about A being on the school bus with Belinda B taking the school bus by herself C being on the public bus by herself D using the bag made by her sister 2 Belinda decided to make a bag when she A read about it in one of her books 第 8 页 共 21 页 B asked her best friend for ideas C found some information on the Internet D heard Bernice talking about going to school 3 What material is needed for Belinda to make the bag A A pair of old jeans B A sewing machine C A pair of scissors D A safety pin 4 How many steps are mentioned in the passage A Three B Four C Five D Six 5 Which picture can show Step 4 A B C D 13 10 分 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 21 页 Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world s highest mountain or walk through rainforests 雨林 Let s take a look at two of the 21st century s 世纪的 greatest adventurers 冒险 家 A mountain climber Do you know that more than 4 000 people have climbed Mount Everest Gerlinde is one of them She is one of the world s greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8 000 meters in the world It s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather but Gerlinde loves it She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager When she left school she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil His journey took two years and four months There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten 咬 by small insects 昆虫 On his trip Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help 1 Gerlinde started going mountain climbing when she A left school B became a nurse C was a teenager D finished the trip to Amazon 2 What does the underlined word it refer to 指的是 A To climb all the mountains in the world B To climb mountains in cold weather C To be the world s greatest climber 第 10 页 共 21 页 D To climb Mount Everest 3 What can we know from Ed s journey A It was very dangerous B It was cold in the rainforest C It was easy to find food D It took four years and two months 4 Ed might NOT see in the rainforest A people B snakes C fruit D insects 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Ed was once bitten by snakes on his trip to Amazon River B Gerlinde is the first person to climb Mount Everest in the world C More than 4 000 people climb Mount Everest every year D Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8 000 meters 14 8 分 阅读理解 North American black bears are shy animals They are fearful by nature and will usually run away if they see or hear people Because of this it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals In order to study black bears researchers from New Jersey the US catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bears take blood to test for diseases remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age From these 第 11 页 共 21 页 studies researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey how long they live and how many babies they produce But in Minnesota the US researchers study bears that are completely awake The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of the research team With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy researchers can touch them to check their hearts look at their teeth and do other jobs Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives In both places the main purpose is the same to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different 1 In the first paragraph we can learn that North American black bears are A shy and fearful animals B not found today C well known to scientists D not afraid of people 2 The word remove in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese A 拔下 B 移植 C 清洗 D 修补 3 Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on black bears A The age B The way of their communication C The weight 第 12 页 共 21 页 D The number of babies they produce 4 In the Minnesota studies researchers A can never get close to the bears B study the bears while they are asleep C use grapes to make the bears full D learn a lot about the bears everyday lives 15 8 分 阅读理解 When you make a mistake big or small cherish 珍惜 it like it s the most valuable thing in the world Because in some ways it is Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes beat ourselves up about it feel like failures get mad at ourselves And that s only natural most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad that we should try to avoid mistakes We ve been blamed when we make mistakes at home school and work Maybe not always but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious 无意识的 reaction Yet without mistakes we could not learn or grow If you think about it that way mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world they make learning possible they make growth and improvement possible By trial and error trying things making mistakes and learning from those mistakes we have figured out how to make electric light to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel to fly Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler make speech possible make works of talent possible Think about how we learn we don t just consume information about something and immediately know it or know how to do it You don t just read about painting or writing or computer programming or baking or playing the piano and know how to do them right away Instead you get information about something from reading or from another person or from observing then you make 第 13 页 共 21 页 mistakes and repeat making mistakes learning from those mistakes until you ve pretty much learned how to do something That s how we learn as babies and toddlers and how we learn as adults Mistakes are how we learn to do something new because if you succeed at something it s probably something you already knew how to do You haven t really grown much from that success at most it s the last step on your journey not the whole journey Most of the journey was made up of mistakes if it s a good journey So if you value learning if you value growing and improving then you should value mistakes They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible 1 Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes A Because it s a natural part in our life B Because mistakes make us suffer a lot C Because mistakes have influenced our lives D Because we ve been taught so from a young age 2 According to the passage what is the right attitude to mistakes A We should try to avoid making mistakes B We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn C We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes D We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction 3 The underlined word toddler in Paragraph 6 probably means A a small child learning to walk B a primary pupil learning to read C a school teenager learning to write D a kindergarten child learning to draw 4 What is the best title of this passage 第 14 页 共 21 页 A Value Mistakes B Mistakes Make Things Possible C Try to Avoid Mistakes D Life is a Journey Full of Mistakes 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2323 分分 16 5 分 阅读下面文章 然后从文后所给的 A F 各选项中选择正确的小标题 其中有一项是多余选项 How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them Let s just call that luck Now would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people Here are 5top tips for creating your own luck It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don t seem to be getting any breaks But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage Some people are already lucky and they just don t know it Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of look at how lucky you already are You no doubt have some wonderful friends family and a roof over your head Luck doesn t just happen upon us it comes to us when we re open Learning a new skill visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances You ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge You will find you create more luck in everyday life 第 15 页 共 21 页 Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out If you need a hand with dealing with something rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break go and ask them if they will help you out A Try Something New B Take Action Right Now C Ask for Help If Necessary D Create Your Luck by Giving All Your Attention E See the Good in the Past F Feel Lucky about What You Have 17 18 分 根据短文后所给的任务 完成小题 Professor Xu Yuanchong was born in 1921 He is best known for translating 翻译 Chinese ancient poems into English and French Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University and then he studied abroad After that he became a professor in English and French During these years he has been working on translating Up to now he has translated more than 100 Chinese classics from Chinese to both English and French The first poem he translated from Chinese to English is Don t Cast Away in 1939 It s a poem written by Lin Huiyin In fact he translated this poem to express his love to a girl he liked Though he failed he got a life time career in translation In 2007 Xu had a cancer During the time he did what he liked every day and didn t give up translating What s more he didn t go to sleep till three or four o clock in the morning He still held on to work over twelve our