高中英语 Unit1《school life》Task学案 牛津译林版必修1

用心 爱心 专心1 UnitUnit 1 school1 school life life GrammarGrammar lately Have you seen Anne recently When did you arrive Recently My friend Herbert has always been fat but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet studystudy n 1 the act of studying one or more subjects Students now have to spend much more time in study everyday 2 a subject studied often pl He went abroad to further his studies You ve got to give time to your studies 你得在学业上下功夫 Biotechnology is a new study 3 a thorough enquiry into esp including a piece of writing on a particular subject She has made a study of Shakespeare s plays 4 a room used for studying and work He was reading in his study 2 2 David was one of the most helpful students that we ever had p9 大卫是我们这儿最愿意助人为乐的学生之一 that 引导定语从句 修饰 students 若在 one of 前加 the only 则定语从句修饰 one 从句的谓语动词需用单数 She is one of the few girls who have passed the examination Mr Herre is the only one of the foreign experts who works in the company 3 3 Upon finishing his studies he started travelling in China p9 一完成学 业 他就开始在中国旅行 UponUpon finishing As soon as he finished upon 也可换成 on 意为 一 就 On reaching the city he called up Lester I shall write to A P Watt on hearing from you On his arrival he went straight to the headmaster Upon his return to his hometown he went to work in the fields 4 4 The paintings that David donated to the school are being displayed in the assembly hall p9 大卫捐给学校的图画正在会厅展出 areare beingbeing displayeddisplayed 是被动语态的进行时 表示正在发生的被动动作 The meeting is being held in the hall and you can go to attend it Don t worry The children are being taken good care of 6 6 He will makemake a a speechspeech about his experiences in China p9 他要就他在中国的经历做一个演讲 make an advance 进步 长进 make a call 打电话 make a change 改变 make an excuse 找借口 make an experiment 做实验 make a face faces 做 鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make a discovery 发现 make a joke 说笑话 make a journey 旅行 make a mistake 犯错 make a choice 选择 make a search 搜查 make a turn 转弯 make a visit 拜访 7 7 In attributive clauses that and which are used to refer to things p10 用心 爱心 专心2 定语从句中 that 和 which 用于指事物 referrefer to to 1 to mention speak about Are you referring to me In his speech he didn t refer to the problem at all 2 to look at for information If you have some questions refer to the guide book a dictionary 3 to concern be directed towards The new law doesn t refer to land used for farming 8 8 I don t know the name of the teacher who whom I saw in the computer room the other day p9 我不知道前几天在计算机房看到的那位老师的名字 thethe otherother dayday 几天前的某一天 与一般过去时连用 another day some other day 改天 与将来时连用 Mr Wang came to return money the other day Your aunt will come to see you another day We ll have to do it some other day some day 有一天 总有一天 与将来时连用 I hope to visit Paris some day one day 有一天 某一天 与过去时或将来时连用 One day he left home without telling anybody 9 9 Besides I might be reading books in your father s bookcase instead p11 另外 我也许在你父亲的书橱里读书 BesidesBesides adv adv in addition also I don t like those shoes besides they re too expensive prep prep as well as in addition to Besides good looks she has a kind heart 10 10 You are one of those people who whom everybody will find hard to please aren t you p11 你是那些人人都会发现难以让其高兴的人之一 不对 吗 who whom 引起定语从句 且在从句中作 find 的宾语 hard 是宾补 状语 to please 与宾语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系 构成 find sb hard to please 的句式 在主语 be adj to do 的结构中 to do 也常与 主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系 注意注意 用于以上结构的形容词常见的有 easy difficult hard pleasant heavy light comfortable 等 We found the book difficult to understand Do you think him easy to get along with I m not a person who is hard to please The question is difficult to answer 11 11 I prefer one that has big desks p11 我喜欢有大课桌的 阅览室 preferprefer vt to choose one thing or action rather than another like better prefer prefer sth sth Which do you prefer rice or bread prefer prefer sth sth toto sth sth She seems to prefer cats to dogs prefer prefer doingdoing toto dodo sth sth I would prefer not to go out today prefer prefer doing todoing to doing doing I would prefer playing outdoors to watching TV prefer prefer sb sb toto dodo sth sth They preferred their son to go to college prefer prefer toto do ratherdo rather thanthan do do preferprefer doing doing toto doing doing I prefer to go to the movies rather than stay at home prefer that prefer that Would you prefer that he should stay with you 12 12 She will be reading newspapers and magazines instead of doing her homework p11 她要读报刊杂志而不是写作业 willwill bebe doingdoing 是将来进行时 表示将来某个时候在做的事 也可表示按计划安排将来 要执行的动作 Will you be seeing the new play this time tomorrow evening 用心 爱心 专心3 I ll be seeing you next week TaskTask 1 1 A programme is a plan of activities to be done or things to be achieved p12 toto bebe donedone to offer I presented the letter of introduction to the receptionist This report should have been presented much sooner n n a gift a birthday present adj adj 1 of a person being in the place talked of or understood A 1ot of students were present at the meeting 2 existing or in the course of action now Something must be done about the present situation spacespace 空间 空白 多为不可数 有时与不定冠词连用 room 空间 地方 只作不可数名 词 There isn t much space left Space forbids Wherever it ate grass there was always a small space left untouched 3 3 When comparing you must read all the information carefully before you make any decisions p14 作比较时 你必须先认真阅读所有信息然后再做出决定 whenwhen comparingcomparing when you compare when 引起的时间状语从句可以省略为一个短语 表主动时用 ing 形式 表被动时用 ed 形式 When shopping in the supermarket she had her wallet stolen when she was shopping When crossing the street he got hit by a car when he was crossing When completed this building will be the highest in our city comparecompare v to with to examine or judge one thing against another in order to show the points of likeness or difference Compare this one with that you ll see the difference Shakespeare compared the world to a stage Compared with many people she was indeed lucky 4 4 The more choices you have the better your final decisions will be p14 你的选择越多 你的最后决定就越好 The 十比较级 the 比较级 为固定句式 前 部分为条件状语从句 后 部分为 主句 Note 以上句式经常采用省略结构 The more I think about it the 1ess I like it The harder you practise the greater progress you ll make The more the better The sooner the better 5 We apologize for any inconvenience caused 若有不便 深表歉意 cause 过去分词作定语修饰 any inconvenience 表被动 apologizeapologize v v to and or for to express sorrow as for a fault or causing pain 用心 爱心 专心4 apologize to sb for sth He apologized to me for stepping on my foot apologyapology n n a statement expressing sorrow for a fault causing trouble make an apology to sb say sorry to sb causecause v to lead to be the cause of cause to do sth The heavy rain caused the flood The flood caused the river to rise What caused her to do so n n sth which produces an effect a person thing or event that makes sth happen cause cause reasonreason causecause 表示具有明显因果关系的原因或起因 cause of The cause of the fire was carelessness Every effect must have an adequate cause reasonreason 用于说明某事的理由 reason for He was fired for no reason What s your reason for changing the plan 反馈练习 1 He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years A are B have been C is D has been 2 A new cinema here They hope to finish it next month A will be built B is built C has been built D is being built 3 At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic A we re going to fly B we ll be flying C we ll fly D we re to fly 4 with the size of the whole earth the biggest ocean doesn t seem big at a11 A Compare B When comparing C Comparing D When compared 5 In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go A our holiday will be better B our holiday will be the better C the better our holiday will be D the better will our ho1iday be 6 The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on A to be informed B informed C informing D on informing 7 一听到这个消息 他就哭了 翻译 8 作为英语老师 我们应该尽我们所能培养学生学英语的兴趣 翻译 9 不要错过这次出国的机会 要不然你会遗憾的 翻译 Task 1 学习目标 学会用英语进行计划安排 阅读信息比较和写通知 使用说明 1 15 分钟学生自学课本 12 17 页 2 10 分钟教师进行点拔说明 3 15 分钟学生完成巩固练习 4 5 分钟教师核对答案并作重点讲解 I I 写出下列单词的缩略形式或英语表达形式写出下列单词的缩略形式或英语表达形式 1 1st January 2 25th October 3 3rd September 4 Monday 5 Tuesday 6 Friday 7 九点半 8 下午六点四十五 9 八点五十 10 三号楼二零四室 11 光明高级中学 用心 爱心 专心5 12 有关英语学习的演讲 13 大礼堂 14 艺术节 II II FillFill inin thethe blanksblanks accordingaccording toto thethe instructions instructions MoreMore thanthan oneone wordword isis neededneeded ifif necessary necessary 学生会将组织一次英语演讲比赛 通知要点如下 1 演讲主题 21 世纪的人们 2 参赛办法 每班推选一人参加 3 比赛地点 学校大会议厅 4 比赛时间 9 月 15 日星期三下午 2 00 5 演讲时间 每人限时 5 分钟 Boys and girls Attention please We ve planned an English 1 contest in our school The contest will be held on 2 Wednesday at 3 in the 4 Each 5 may send one speaker I suggest you should have a class speech contest to choose your best speaker The topic of the speech is 6 The time limit to each speech will be 7 Each speaker will 8 finish his or her speech within five minutes That s all Thank you III III ReadingReading Comprehension Comprehension ComparingComparing information information Question ItemsNewMiddle standing 中年教师 Veteran 老教师 1 Shows a sense of humor in class425670 2 Explains clearly335868 3 Teachers in a relaxed manner304665 4 Writes neatly on the blackboard94356 5 Lets pupils ask questions in class 183047 6 Makes checks in notebooks223043 7 Speaks loudly and clearly458554 8 Treats all pupils equally435842 9 Cares about pupils opinions474317 10 Spends time with pupils between class 25106 1 As for Question Items pupils evaluations 评价 can be said to rise at a steady 稳定的 rate as their teachers experience increases A 1 and 4 B 3 and 5C 6 and 8D 9 and 10 2 In contrast 对比 to the new teachers the middle standing and veteran teachers seem to have made a remarkable 显著的 improvement in the ability 能力 to A be fair to any pupilB evaluate pupils progress C present materials clearlyD understand and play with pupils 3 Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle standing teachers as being more than the veterans A relaxed in classB interested in pupils ideas C neat in appearanceD skillful at explaining 4 According to the table which of the following is right A In the new teachers classes