沪教版2020届中考英语押题卷（四）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语押题卷 四 届中考英语押题卷 四 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空 共单项填空 共 1515 小题 计小题 计 3030 分 分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 One of his daughters became English teacher last August A a B an C the D 2 2 分 The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane A got off B took up C got up D took off 3 2 分 Speaking loudly in public is a kind of behavior 行为 so we should learn to avoid this situation A convenient B humorous C impolite D honest 4 2 分 The students have many at the end of each term 第 2 页 共 15 页 A quiz B test C exam D exams 5 2 分 Jim is an American he can speak Chinese very well A if B so C but D because 6 2 分 Peter is a an boy so he has many friends A honest B unusual C truthful D stupid 7 2 分 Did you see a girl in red pass by just now No sir I a newspaper A read B am reading C would read D was reading 8 2 分 I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside 第 3 页 共 15 页 A think of B remind of C let down D wake up 9 2 分 Have you finished your work Yes I ve done it A already yet B yet already C yet yet D since already 10 2 分 I saw Jim into that new building just now Oh it s our new library It to the public for a week A walk has opened B walk has been open C walking has opened D walking has been open 11 2 分 sunny day it is Let s go to fly kites A How B What C How a D What a 12 2 分 David you please sweep the floor and take out the trash 第 4 页 共 15 页 A could B may C might D must 13 2 分 I don t know tomorrow Can you tell me A when we started B when did we start C when we will start D when will we start 14 2 分 Can you take care of A he and his sister B him and he s sister C him and his sister D he and him sister 15 2 分 What did Betty say to you a moment ago Jim She wanted to know A what will my family do this weekend B who did I play the piano with just now C why I am late for the class meeting D if I could go shopping with her this evening 二 二 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 5 分 阅读理解 第 5 页 共 15 页 If you eat junk food 垃圾食品 you can t really expect to grow up strong and healthy But if you eat healthy food you may do so So how can we know which food is healthy Unluckily a lot of food looks good but it isn t really good because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment Where are the things from This is all to do with how people produce food growing it on the farm processing 加工 it in factories storing it and making it ready for you to eat Here s what happens Most farmers use chemicals 化学品 to stop their crops from getting sick Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses The chemicals may also pollute water and air and kill lots of animals Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution Some of the waste gets into the water Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air Most things that you drink like cola taste good but something in them including sugar may be bad for your health Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth What you can do If you can try and get organic 有机的 food Organic food doesn t harm the environment Animals kept on organic farms are treated 对待 more kindly than the ones on factory farms Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home Don t eat out too much Cooking can be fun 1 The underlined word contains means A includes B grows C produces D sends 2 What may be the results of using chemicals on crops Crops may not get sick The chemicals may stay in the food people eat 第 6 页 共 15 页 People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them The chemicals may pollute the environment A B C D 3 Which of the following is NOT true A Planes in the sky may pollute the air B Waste from farm animals may pollute water C Organic farms are good for crops but not for animals D Something in drinks is bad for people s health 4 The writer advises people to A visit farms B cook at home C be kind to animals D grow crops themselves 17 5 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s At that time computers were large and expensive Computer networks didn t work well If one computer in the network broke down then the whole network stopped So a few network system had to be set up It should be good enough to be used by many different computers If part of the network was not working information could be sent through another part In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time 第 7 页 共 15 页 At first the Internet was only used by the government but in the early 1970s universities hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too However computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use By the start of 1990s computers became cheaper and easier to use Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet easier Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day Sending e mails is more and more popular among young people The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life 1 How long has the Internet been used A For about 10 years B For about 20 years C For about 40 years D For about 60 years 2 What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up A The other computers would wait B The other computers would still work C Some of the others still worked D The other computers wouldn t work 3 Which of the following used the Internet first A Hospital B Universities C Banks D The government 4 What is true about computers in the 1990s 第 8 页 共 15 页 A They became cheaper and easier to use B They became larger and larger C People couldn t buy them anywhere D People could get information only from them 5 What can we infer from the last sentence A People will die without the Internet B All people should set up their own network C People live easily without the Internet D People will more and more depend on the Internet 三 三 选词填空 选词填空 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 请根据对话内容 从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使对话内容完整正确 a seaside city visiting have been places of interest open Henry Hi Emily The May Day holiday is coming What s your plan for it Emily Well let s have a trip together OK Henry Good idea Where shall we go Emily What about going to Qingdao Henry I m afraid that s not a good idea Qingdao is not suitable for travelling at this time of year Emily I see Then how about Beijing There are many Henry But I there a few times Emily Then what s your idea Henry I hear Jiuzhaigou is to the public recently And it s much more beautiful than before 第 9 页 共 15 页 Emily Yeah It s really a place of nature And our government spends much money rebuilding it It s well worth Henry OK Turn on the computer and find more information about it 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 I have a cold I feel very tired My throat is sore I have a cough and my head hurts Last night The fever made my body feel hot I really don t like being sick because I can t go to school And my friends can t visit me either There is no cure 治疗 for the common cold Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again First wash your hands Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds Cold germs 细菌 are spread by touch So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water We won t get the cold easily There is a saying that coughs and sneezes spread illness Always use a handkerchief 手帕 or napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing That way the germs won t get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doors cups or plates Finally clean your house and take care of yourself We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup but if you get worse you should see a doctor at once Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice Get enough rest and sleep Stay in bed read a book do your schoolwork or practice your English Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days You ll feel better soon A Next cover your nose and mouth B The germs 细菌 get on to your hands and from there into your eyes nose and mouth 第 10 页 共 15 页 C We should stay away from all kinds of colds D I also had a fever so I didn t sleep very well E Because if one of you gets a cold often all of you get it F Some cold medicines can help stop fever and aches G I hope all of you ll get better soon 五 五 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 共 共 8 8 小题 计小题 计 8 8 分 分 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 20 1 分 I am a type and I always type things with this typewriter 21 1 分 He was frighten to see a snake in the grass 22 1 分 Neither my friends nor I think wealth is worth show off 23 1 分 My brother came into the bedroom while I dance 24 1 分 Mr Wang live here since 2001 25 1 分 The program is very wonderful and it opens an know world to us 26 1 分 The tape player is on the teacher desk 27 1 分 Our school won one prize in the match 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 7 7 小题 计小题 计 7 7 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 28 7 分 With his camera around his neck he looked like a typical tour 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 29 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 完成表格中的信息 每空最多不超过四个词 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul However you have to look after them properly Your eyes need everyday attention Firstly you have to pay more attention to your diet Have more fresh fruits vegetable fish egg and milk It s good for your eyes Besides a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken 第 11 页 共 15 页 Secondly you must have a regular and sound sleep It relaxes the eye muscles 肌肉 and gives them the rest required sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues 组织 Usually you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes Next it s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day blink 眨眼 your eyes at regular periods which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash Lastly you should use your eyes in right ways Fox example if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it which is wrong Rubbing is harmful to your eyes Don t read or write in you start rubbing it which is wrong Rubbing is harmful to your eyes Don t read use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes Too much reading writing watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness so a good rest is required If you always take care of God s most beautiful gift your will be very colorful dietEating food that your eyes such as fresh fruits and vegetables Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly Having a regular and sound sleep is a must Getting enough sle