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课时训练课时训练 三三 modulesmodules 1 6 1 6 七下七下 限时 30 分钟 2019 衢州 完形填空 last october i told my pupils in pompton school about my plan i d like you to do jobs to make some 1 i said then we ll buy food for someone in need i wanted them to experience that it s 2 to give than to receive i hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change early in thanksgiving week the children couldn t wait to 3 before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket kristine cried flowers and the group all ran toward the holiday 4 you can t eat flowers i said 5 after all it was helpful to buy more food but mrs sherlock came the loud 6 we want flowers in the middle of the plants there was a pot of unusually purple mums 7 will like this one the children agreed 8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years we set off an hour later we stopped in front of a small house a thin woman with a 9 face came to meet us as the kids carried all the food in the old woman oohed and aahed much to her visitors pleasure when amy put the mums on the table the woman seemed 10 she s wishing it was a bag of food i thought 11 is your close friend in the woods michael asked the woman brightened the birds they often fly over for food 12 i share my bread with them she said then we returned to the car through the window we saw her walk past the turkey straight to the 13 she put her face in them and looked up with a big smile she was 14 before our eyes in that one short moment the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark november day 1 a friendsb mistakes c moneyd room 2 a cheaperb better c safer d funnier 3 a take a walkb do housework c have a restd go shopping 4 a cards b camps c plantsd photos 5 a unhappily b warmly c carelesslyd freely 6 a voice b music c soundd noise 7 a heb i c youd she 8 a at b with c ind after 9 a proud b fat c sadd handsome 10 a relaxedb bored c worriedd surprised 11 a whob how c whyd where 12 a although b but c becaused if 13 a books b flowers c woodsd rooms 14 a changedb broken c treatedd refused 15 a habit b ability c interestd courage 2019 台州 阅读理解 brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies so the 6 year old asked alexa to get them alexa wasn t her mum or babysitter it was a voice activated home assistant powered by ai 人工智能 and it made brooke s wishes come true a few days later much to her parents surprise a 170 dollhouse and 4 pounds of cookies showed up they ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital and that s not the end of the story when a news reporter told the story of what happened on tv alexa devices 设备 in many listeners homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses alexa isn t the only ai willing to serve you apple homepod has siri google home has its assistant and the upcoming galaxy home device will have bixby people who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music checking the weather and setting timers according to a report from the information nowadays voice shopping is rare but many scientists predict a boom 增长 in voice shopping in the near future is that a good thing you can shout out an order as soon as you think of it even if you are cooking cleaning or driving in addition people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help but voice shopping has its disadvantages unwanted dollhouses aren t the biggest problem it s usually very easy to cancel an order or return products the thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening they have to be able to respond when you want them so they listen for alexa or ok google or another order when they hear it they start recording the conversation some have worried about what happens to these recordings should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people s shopping habits and what if someone hacks 入侵 the device the cia found a way to hack smart tvs to turn them into spies that listen all the time others could do the same with any smart device what do you think are you ready to start voice shopping 1 from the passage we know that alexa a can look after the baby b can cook delicious food c is a toy doll sold online d is one kind of ai device 2 the underlined word rare in paragraph 2 probably means a unusualb expensive c harmfuld impossible 3 which of the following is the best to fill in the in paragraph 3 a convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping b the cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways c the popularity of voice shopping is increasing d the technology of voice shopping needs improving 4 paragraph 4 mainly tells us that when people try voice shopping a ai sometimes forgets people s orders b personal information might be hacked c it s difficult to cancel or return products d the needs for products can t be satisfied 词汇运用 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 cross three you care need 1 i saw my head teacher when i walked the street yesterday 2 be next time you ve made the same mistake twice 3 it s the time for me to visit the great wall 4 some experienced doctors in the hospital 5 my room is not big but as nice as 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 lydia runs 1 发现 and picks up rubbish along the way what she does is called plogging an activity including 2 收集 rubbish with running last june she first learned the idea of plogging on the internet and 3 决定 to plog lydia runs four or five times a week and takes a daily 4 步行 with her two dogs she often wears her 5 手套 when she goes out at the same time she takes 6 几个 bags sometimes she spends half an 7 小时 picking up rubbish she says she has wasted the last few years of her running life now she feels better to do plogging than just running by the river it only takes a moment to stop and pick 8 某事物 up off the ground however it makes big 9 变化 to my community now my husband also joins me lydia says 10 骄傲地 it doesn t matter how much rubbish i pick up it s a good way to protect our planet 语法填空 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 this is tammela school a primary school in finland the students are having a maths class with their robot teacher the teacher is 1 small blue machine about 25cm high reuters reported whenever students have problems it helps them very 2 patient and never gets bored the robot can make students 3 active in class than usual i see elias as one of the 4 tool to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom a teacher told reuters so far the school 5 introduce four robot teachers one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music 6 is necessary to encourage kids to come up 7 new ways to make use of technology in school life the head of the school 8 add in the interview the robot teachers are used 9 help improve learning this doesn t mean that human teachers will lose their jobs the robots can teach well 10 they are not able to keep class in order the school still needs human teachers 参考答案参考答案 主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文 文章介绍了一位老师希望自己的学生能通过自己赚钱 为有需要的人买食 物 作者希望自己的学生体验到给予比接受更好 也希望他们能够感受到自己拥有改变别人的能力 1 c 考查名词辨析 friend 朋友 mistake 错误 money 钱 room 空间 根据下句可知作者想让学生们做一些 工作来挣钱 故选 c 2 b 考查形容词辨析 cheap 便宜的 good 好的 safe 安全的 funny 好笑的 根据下句 i hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change 可知上句句意 我想要他们体验到 给予要比接受更好 表示 更好 应用 better 故选 b 3 d 考查动词短语辨析 take a walk 散步 do housework 做家务 have a rest 休息 go shopping 购物 由下句可知 孩子们去超市购物 故选 d 4 c 考查名词辨析 card 卡片 camp 营帐 plant 植物 photo 照片 花 属于 植物 故选 c 5 a 考查副词辨析 unhappily 不高兴地 warmly 温暖地 carelessly 粗心地 freely 自由地 由下句 after all it was helpful to buy more food 可知 作者认为买食物更有帮助 表示 不高兴地 应 用 unhappily 故选 a 6 a 考查名词辨析 voice 嗓音 music 音乐 sound 声音 noise 噪声 句意 但是夏洛克夫人 传来了喊 声 我们想要鲜花 表示 嗓音 应用 voice 故选 a 7 d 考查代词辨析 根据下一段的 a poor grandmother 可知此处应用 she 故选 d 8 b 考查介词辨析 句意 拿着一位多年来独自生活的可怜老奶奶的地址 我们出发了 表示 伴随 带着 应用介词 with 故选 b 9 c 考查形容词辨析 proud 自豪的 fat 胖的 sad 悲伤的 handsome 帅气的 根据下文妇女的言行可知此 处应用 sad 表示 悲伤的 句意 一个脸上带着悲伤的瘦女人来见我们 故选 c 10 d 考查形容词辨析 relaxed 放松的 bored 厌倦的 worried 担忧的 surprised 惊讶的 根据下句 she s wishing it was a bag of food i thought 可知上句句意为 当艾米把菊花放在桌子上时 这 个女人似乎很惊讶 表示 惊讶 应用 surprised 故选 d 11 a 考查疑问词辨析 who 谁 how 如何 why 为什么 where 哪里 根据下句 the woman brightened the birds 可知上句是询问 谁 应用 who 故选 a 12 c 考查连词辨析 although 虽然 but 但是 because 因为 if 如果 前句 they often fly over for food 是后句 i share my bread with them 的结果 表示 原因 应用连词 because 故选 c 13 b 考查名词辨析 book 书 flower 花 woods 树林 room 房间 此处指上文提到的花 故选 b 14 a 考查动词辨析 change 改变 break 打破 treat 招待 refuse 拒绝 根据上文与下文提到的 make a change 可知此处应用 changed 故选 a 15 b 考查名词辨析 habit 习惯 ability 能力 interest 兴趣 courage 勇气 此处与第一段相呼应 孩子 们拥有改变别人的能力 故选 b 主旨大意 这是一篇议论文 六岁的布鲁克想买一间玩具屋和一些甜点 他通过由人工智能语音控制的家 庭助手完成了这件事 这件事引发了人们对声控购物的各种考虑和猜
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