2011高考英语一轮复习 BookI Unit19教学案 人教大纲版

用心 爱心 专心1 2011 高考英语一轮教学案大纲版高考英语一轮教学案大纲版 Unit 19 Unit 20 提约见挈领提约见挈领 单元考查重点及热点 单词 protection technique irrigation pump seed technical import production method root insect tobacco golden tie discovery garden gardening gardener wisdom practical guide firstly sow condition soil weed remove sunflower 短语 depend on and so on take notes of stand for go against year after year in the direction of in surprise to one s joy Unit 19 句型插入语 单词 humour humourous bitter chalk couple minister circus intend stage nationality certain amuse laughter accent actually typical tradition rapid appreciate exist phrase suffer operate direction brake cyclist fortunately bicycle silence rude confuse confused 短语 make fun of date back make use of be on good terms with sb drive off look on as Unit 20 句型no matter 疑问词引导状语从句 Unit 19 理解理解 要点诠释要点诠释 单词单词 1 condition 讲讲 n 状况 状态 环境 情况 形势 条件 v 决定 调整状态 使适应 训练 例 例 Ability is one of the conditions of success in life 能力是人生成功的条件之一 Her parents allowed her to go but made it a condition that she should get home before midnight 她的父母准许她去 但是有一个条件 那就是她在午夜以前必须回家 We ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy 只要你能保持整洁 我们可以让你使用这个房间 You should on no condition visit that place 你绝不能去那个地方 The condition of my health prevents me from working 我的健康状况不允许我工作 He conditioned himself for the race 他为赛跑而调整体能状态 链接链接 提示提示 1 in good condition 情况良好 2 in out of condition 健康良好 不佳 3 on condition that 在 条件下 4 on this that no what condition 在这种 那种 没有的 什么 条件下 用心 爱心 专心2 练 练 1 Scientists have not so far found a better condition this new rice can be developed A that B in which C by which D how 提示 本题考查定语从句 在 环境下 用介词 in 故选 B 答案 B 2 Though bought ten years ago the car is still in good A situation B condition C position D station 提示 in good condition 在此处表示 车况 很好 答案 B 3 I don t mind what time tomorrow you arrive at my place you promise to come and help me A on condition that B so far as C as well as D as good as 提示 on condition that so long as 意思是 在 的条件下 答案 A 2 cause 讲讲 n 原因 起因 v 引起 导致 使发生 造成 例 例 Drunken driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents 酒后驾驶是导致交通事故的常见原因之一 Do you know what caused the fire 你知道火灾是怎么引起的吗 链接链接 提示提示 The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers 恶劣的天气给许多农民造成了困难 1 cause sb sth cause sth to sb 给某人造成 2 cause sb to do 使某人干 练 练 1 According to the recent research heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily and effect A reason B impact C fact D cause 提示 句意为 最新研究表明 多喝咖啡和心脏病发作并没有必然的因果关系 cause 强调 导致某事发生的原因 reason 强调说明某事的理由 答案 D 2 The horrible noise from the man s room simply her to tremble A put B caused C drove D turned 提示 句意为 从那个男人房间里传来的可怕的声音使她吓得浑身发抖 cause sb to do 使某人 干某事 答案 B 短语短语 1 go against 讲讲 该短语的义项有 违反 不利 例 例 If you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good 如果违背自然规律 不按农时耕作 就会事倍功半 Don t go against your father 不要反对你的父亲 The war is going against them 战争似乎对他们不利 链接链接 拓展拓展 用心 爱心 专心3 1 go ahead 进步 前进 可以 May I start now 我可以动身吗 Yes go ahead 是的 动身吧 2 go away 离开 走开 Did you go away or stay at home in the vacation 假期你是在家还是外出了 3 go by 走过 时间流逝 Several years went by before we met again 我们过了好多年才再见面 4 go down 下降 落下 平静下来 The wind has gone down a little 风势减弱了 5 go in for 从事 参加 He goes in for sports every day 他每天都从事体育锻炼 6 go off 离去 进展 变坏 熄掉 The meeting went off very well 会议进展地很顺利 The milk has gone off 牛奶变质了 7 go over 调查 复习 She went over the lines time and again 她反复练习台词 8 go through 经过 经历 调查 The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died 那可怜的少女自从父母去世后经历了许多痛苦 练 练 1 Unless you nature you are sure to be punished by nature A go against B go across C go by D go over 提示 此题 A 项干扰性较强 如果用 go against 必须将 unless 换成 if go against 意为 违 反 go by sth 意为 遵循 或依照 某事物 以某事物来判断 例如 That s a good rule to go by 那是要遵守的好规则 因而正确答案为 C unless you go by nature if you don t go by nature go by 还可以表示 时间 逝去 过去 答案 C 2 What you did the school rule So next time you are late don t try to slip into the classroom without by the teacher A go against being noticed B goes against being noticed C went against noticing D went against noticing 提示 you 和 notice 之间有被动关系 应该使用动名词的被动式 排除 C D 两项 what you did 是主语从句 谓语动词应该用单数 故选 B 答案 B 2 year after year 讲讲 该短语的义项有 年复一年 年年 每年 用心 爱心 专心4 例 例 Year after year the boy goes to see his grandpa on his birthday 每年小男孩都在他生日的那一天去看他的爷爷 We used to go to the mountain village for a holiday year after year 我们以前年年都去那个山村度假 链接链接 拓展拓展 1 year by year 逐年 一年一年地 year after year 强调重复 year by year 强调变化 2 类似的结构 day after day day by day month after month month by month 练 练 those college students come to see the old man who has no son or daughter They find he grows weaker A Year after year year by year B Year by year year after year C Year after year year after year D Year by year year by year 提示 句意为 每年这些大学生都来看望这个无儿无女的老人 他们发现这个老人在逐年变 老 答案 A 句型句型 插入语 讲 讲 注意观察下面教材原句 Why do you think this happens 你认为为什么会发生这些变化 What do you think caused these changes 你认为是什么 原因 引起这些变化的 do you think 是插入语 经常位于疑问词 组 后 在这种情况下 原句的主要部分变成从句 因而使用陈述句的语序 有时也可以放在句尾 此时 原句的主要部分的语序不变 例 例 What does he think we should do to learn music 他认为我们应该如何学习音乐 比较 What should we do to learn music When do you think he will get up 你认为他什么时候起床 比较 When will he get up What is it do you think 你认为这是什么 比较 What do you think it is 链接链接 提示提示 插入语的类型 1 副词作插入语 You play basketball very well indeed 你打篮球打得确实好 2 形容词 组 作插入语 Sorry to say Mary is late again 说来遗憾 玛丽又迟到了 3 介词短语作插入语 By the way what s your name 用心 爱心 专心5 顺便问一句 你叫什么名字 In a word your job is well done 总之 你的工作做得很好 4 分词短语作插入语 Generally speaking boys are taller than girls 一般来说 男孩比女孩高 5 不定式短语作插入语 To tell the truth I don t like this car especially its colour 说实话 我不喜欢这辆车 特别是车的颜色 6 插入句作插入语 He won t pass the exam I suppose 我猜他考试不会及格 Who do you think the old lady is 你认为那老太太是谁 练 练 is the top player in this football team A Who do you think B Do you think whom C Whom do you think D Do you think whose else 提示 do you think 是插入语 应该放在疑问词后 排除 B D 两项 疑问词在句中作主语 故选 A 答案 A 辨析辨析 1 way method means way 可指一般的方法 也可指个人的或特殊的方法或方式 如 way of life 生活方式 另外 当 way 作为先行词时 定语从句的引导词可以是 in which 也可以是 that 也可以不用引导 词 常用短语 in this way 用这种方式 by the way 顺便说 in a way 在某种程度上 in no way 决不 in the way 妨碍某人 lose one s way 迷路 on the one s way 在路上 make one s way 前进 method 指理论的或系统的方法 means 指具体的 方法 手段 工具 其单复数形式相同 常用短语 by this means 用这种 方式 by all means 无论如何 by means of 以 by no means 一点也不 即时练习即时练习 1 I think this is the best to deal with the waste 2 Now teaching the text is done in a very lively in English classes 3 He introduced the western of teaching in class 4 Follow her of cooking 5 Every possible has been adopted 答案 1 way 2 way 3 method 4 method 5 means 2 used to be used to be used for be used as 1 used to 中的 to 是不定式符号 后接动词原形 意为 过去常常干某事 2 be used to 中的 to 有两种含义 to 为不定式符号后接动词原形 意为 被用来做 to 为介词 后接名词或动名词 意为 习惯于某事或做某事 3 be used for sth 意为 被用来 4 be used as sth 意为 被作为 使用 即时练习即时练习 用心 爱心 专心6 1 A new building has been built where there be a row of old houses 2 Since his graduation he has been this sort of things 3 Bamboo which can build houses can be made into fine paper now 4 Jack smoke but now he isn t smoking 5 What will the money be 6 In this country English is the second language 答案 1 used to 2 used to 3 be used to 4 used to used to 5 used for 6 used as 诱思诱思 实例点拨实例点拨 例 1 2010 全国模拟 The storm left a lot of damage to this area A caused B to have caused C to cause D having caused 提示 句意为 暴风雨过去