第二部分英语知识运用

1 完形填空完形填空 11 年 A farmer had some little dogs to sell As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard a 31 happened to pass by I want to 32 one of your dogs sir Well said the farmer these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of 33 The boy 34 his head for a moment Then he reached deep into his 35 and pulled out some change I ve got thirty nine cents 美分 Is that 36 to take a look 37 said the farmer And with that he let out a whistle 口哨 Here Dolly Dolly ran out of the doghouse 38 by four little dogs The boy s eyes danced with joy As the dogs made their way to the fence the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 39 Slowly another little dog 40 this one much smaller It was doing its best to 41 I want that one the little boy said The farmer said Son don t want that dog He will 42 be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would The boy rolled up 卷起 one leg of his pants and showed a steel 钢 43 Looking back up at the farmer he said You see sir I don t 44 too well myself and he will need someone who 45 31 A boy B dog C farmer D son 32 A sell B see C buy D feed 33 A time B money C work D study 31 35 ACBDA 36 40 ABADC 41 45 DDDCB 34 A shook B covered C knocked D dropped 35 A pocket B yard C heart D mouth 36 A enough B easy C necessary D simple 37 A No B Sure C Sorry D Thanks 38 A sent B driven C followed D taught 39 A farm B fence C advertisement D doghouse 40 A died B shouted C appeared D watched 41 A catch up B go away C give up D look out 42 A sometimes B always C often D never 43 A hand B back C arm D leg 44 A speak B run C walk D swim 45 A asks B understands C thinks D Succeeds 10 年 When I was young I lived in a lonely house in the forest Every day my mother would tell me not to 31 home too late as there would not be any transportation after a certain time One evening before going home I bought a bag of 32 for supper I was late and 33 the last bus home I waited for a taxi but there was 34 I was getting worried 2 35 it was getting darker and darker So I 36 to stop cars but none would stop for me until a motorcyclist 骑摩托车的人 took pity on me and stopped to give me a lift 搭车 He looked kind and I accepted his 37 and got onto his motorbike On the way home we would pass by a temple 寺庙 At night the temple would look 38 and frightening with the light from the candles At first the motorcyclist was warm and friendly 39 when we were near the 40 his eyes grew bigger and bigger His kind face turned red with 41 He was saying something that I couldn t 42 I was so frightened that I closed my 43 in order not to see his angry face Then he 44 in front of the temple and then shouted at me Your soup is so 45 It is burning my leg Can you please move it away 31 A leaveB returnC stayD find 32 A vegetablesB meatC sandwichesD soup 33 A rodeB caughtC tookD missed 34 A fewB oneC manyD none 35 A thoughB soC asD if 36 A wantedB hopedC triedD failed 37 A adviceB offerC loveD money 38 A strangeB beautifulC darkD tall 39 A AlsoB AnywayC HoweverD Besides 40 A homeB forestC templeD bus 41 A angerB excitementC pleasureD interest 42 A hearB understandC rememberD answer 43 A noseB mouthC earsD eyes 44 A stoppedB stoodC waitedD sat 45 A deliciousB hotC coldD thick The food at Persian restaurant in Atlanta is great and a lot of people go there The tables are so 31 that you can hear the person at the table next to you better than the person that is sitting 32 the table from you You even have to be 33 not to bump 碰撞 elbows 肘 The lady 34 next to me came back from the bathroom quite 35 about having found someone s iPhone She said 36 she was washing her hands she heard a cricket like 蟋蟀 sound So she 37 and finally found that it was an iPhone The girl who had 38 it in the bathroom realized it was missing and started calling the 39 from another phone in the restaurant To make a long story short the lady who found the iPhone 40 the phone to the girl As you can 41 the girl was quite happy to have it back The lady sitting next to me 42 to tell the gentleman sitting across the table from her and all of those around her about another story of 43 that she and her friends had found in a New York taxi At this time we had 44 and were heading out of the restaurant Even though it was a bit awkward 尴尬的 hearing the whole conversation next to me it was great to see people being45 and doing the right thing 3 31 A beautifulB closeC smallD old 32 A behindB acrossC aboveD under 33 A kindB patientC carefulD silent 34 A watchingB listeningC standingD sitting 35 A nervousB sadC excitedD interested 36 A untilB whileC unlessD though 37 A looked aroundB looked upC turned aroundD turned up 38 A forgotB putC leftD found 39 A ladyB waiterC numberD office 40 A sentB calledC movedD returned 41 A believeB imagineC hearD see 42 A went onB went offC called upD stood up 43 A a restaurantB a ladyC a tableD a phone 44 A paidB talkedC understoodD ordered 45 A sillyB impoliteC seriousD honest 2011 年中考英语试卷分析年中考英语试卷分析 资阳市中考英语试卷以资阳市中考英语学科考试说明的要求进行命制 整 套试题为六类题型 听力 单选 完形 阅读理解 选词填空 书面表达 满 分为 120 分 今年中考试卷命题思路清晰 试题导向明确 试卷难度适中 较 好的体现了教改的方向 强调了交际功能 试卷选材新颖广泛 贴近生活 篇 章符合学生的认知水平 是一份上乘的好卷 全面考查了学生初中阶段的英语 学习水平 归纳如下 一 试卷特点 1 注意基础 体现活用 试题注重考查学生在一定语境下对语言基础知识的掌握情况和综合运用英 语的能力 语言基础知识的考查重点突出 覆盖面广 避免了纯知识性的死记 硬背 词汇和语法的测试充分注意了语言的真实 趣味性和实践性 把语言知 识的考查中心放到了一定的语境中 通过设置不同的语境 使语法富有积极 现实的意义 体现出语言的交际功能 2 题型稳定 结构合理 难易适中 既考查了学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况 又体现了中考的选拨功能 试题难易有梯度 循序渐进 由易到难 所有试题不偏不怪 避免了繁 难试题 对初中英语教学有较好的正导向作用 二 各题型具体情况 1 听力部分 听力 20 个小题 包括 15 个选择题和 5 个听对话填词 主要考查学生对英 语口语材料的理解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的能力 考查的能力主 要包括理解 归纳 概括材料主旨大意 对对话之间的关系做出简单判断 以 4 及记录相关的信息等方面的内容 语速适中 总体难度不大 2 单项选择 15 道单项选择题主要考查了学生是否具有扎实的词法和句法基础知识外 还考查学生是否有善于通过语境来分析 判断 归纳和筛选信息 分别考查了 学生对名词 数词 冠词 动词 介词 形容词 代词七个词类的掌握情况 句子的时态和语态 以及定语从句 宾语从句和并列句的用法 语法点侧重考 查在具体语境中的运用 但都是常见的交际运用 比较简单 3 完形填空 今年的完形填空是一篇富有哲理的故事 文章内容浅易 使学生阅读后深 受故事所含的哲理启迪 既考查了语言知识的运用 又渗透了思想教育 体现 了测试与生活的和谐统一 整体难度不大 更多 意义填空取代语法填空 充分体现了 突出语篇 的命题思路 考 查学生对文章整体理解上 下文的衔接以及逻辑思维判断的能力 选项设计十分规范 选择项以实词为主 并考虑词性的覆盖面 保证四 个选项形式与词性的一致 并从多个角度 多个层次构成干扰 考查了对词汇 意义 惯用法 各种语法规则等的理解运用能力以及对生活常识的推理和判断 能力 3 阅读理解 阅读理解一向被看作是中考拿高分的决定因素 题材广泛多样 文章新颖 实用贴近生活 充满时代气息 并富有趣味性和知识性 阅读理解的考点考查 学生运用所学知识进行迅速捕捉信息和具体细节的能力 考查了学生面对生词 如何根据上下文和词义关系进行猜测的能力 考查了学生精心阅读 排除干扰 推理分析 归纳总结的能力 A B C 三篇较简单 D 篇相对难度要大点 4 任务型阅读 题目设计非常巧妙 每一道题都需要学生动脑筋思考 要求学生在理解全 文的基础上 获取有效信息 并对获取的信息进行归纳总结 句法分析 提纳 挈领后才能填空 完成句子 对学生的理解 归纳和总结的能力提出了较高的 要求 也是分数拉开差距的一道大题 5 选词填空 把需要选择的词 放 在框内 解题时根据各小题意思的需要选择合适词 然后根据语法的需要 斟酌用何种词性兼顾何种词形 主要考查学生综合运用 知识的能力以及对各处词及不同形式的掌握情况 今年是考的九年级课本上的 原文 大大降低了难度 6 书面表达 书面表达是中考考题中最能拉开差距的题型 主要考查学生全面运用英语 词汇 句型以及语法知识的能力 给出了具体的要点对大多数学生来说应该能 写出来 三 考生存在的问题 1 听力部分的听力理解 常见单词拼写错误 如 Saturday 写成 Saterday 大小写不分 March 写成 march 或乱加定冠词 写成 the March 5 根本听不懂 尤其是 68 70 小题 2 选词填空 71 误用 problems 主谓一致理解不清 72 误用 uglg uglier 单词误写 粗心大意 乱用比较级 73 误用 teacher 或用 teacheres 误用 teaches 单复数不清 词性不清 楚 74 feel 写成 felt 或 feeling 时态掌握差与 fall fell fallen 混 淆 错写成 fell 75 误用 all both 与 all 用法不清楚 76 误用 allowed 不定式 to do 结构未掌握 乱用时态 77 误写成 form 78 误用 long 或 longly 形容司比较 级 错用成原级 或加 ly 79 误用 have win have have been 乱用时态 未弄懂时态标志词 last summer 80 误写成 beacause 或用 because of 未弄懂 because 与 because of 的区 别 3 任务型阅读 81 找不到正确内容 写成 Mother s day 专用名词 书写不规范 乱加冠词 The A mother s Day 82 Pass a law 时态不正确 句中明显有 In 1914 83 plan special activity 名词单复数未掌握 缺少动词 plan 不按要求填 84 正确率较高 85 Help mothers 文中是 help mothers who are poor 缺定语 poor 考 生对细节的理解掌握不到位 4 书面表达 审题不清 遗漏信息点 不能表达出完整的意思 中文式表达随处可见 如 I decide test after go to England I test over need relax 宾语从句中语序不对 I don t know where should I go 主谓搭配不当 I is Li Hua 冠词乱用 the England 时态和结构都乱用 I will going to when I finished 单词乱写习语 固定搭配不当 Plan going Ying Gelan where to visit 四 教学反思 1 教学要紧扣教材 中考试题并无偏 难 怪题出现 因此 教学一定要 以教材为本 做到以不变应万变 任何时候都要狠抓基础教学 如每单元的 6 Grammar Focus 既是重点 又是核心的教学内容 2 平时重视词汇教学 对该掌握的词一定要音 形 拼写 义 词等全面 掌握 3 要注重名词 代词 动词 形容词 副词等词性变化 把动词中的时态 语态和宾语从句作为重中之重 来教 复习 巩固 提高直至灵活运用于书面 表达中 4 写作一向是学生们的薄弱项目 因此针对写作进行专项训练很重要 书 面表达在训练时要由易到难 由表及里 教师应从字 词 句 意群 段落 篇章 对学生进行循序渐进 逐步提高 随时收集学生的表达错误 及时帮助 学生纠正错误 每周至少布置一篇命题作文 对于优秀范文 教师应及时评讲 以激发学生的写作兴趣 只有持之以恒 学生的写作能力才会逐渐提高 安岳县安岳县 2011 年各学校考试结果年各学校考试结果 序号学 校参考人数第 卷第 卷全卷 1华严初中3064 5829 0393 61 2九龙初中2863 1623 2186 37 3白水初中6157 0726 6483 71 4大埝初中2655 9226 5482 46 5拱桥初中8255 5426 8282 36 6兴隆初中35754 5727 2481 81 7石羊初中35055 1226 0681 18 8南薰初中5755 1725 9181 08 9永峰初中2153 8126 9580 76 10自治初中4457 223 580 7 11千佛初中7853 1227 0580 17 12安岳中学67753 9525 9179 86 13天马初中2553 5225 3878 9 7 14毛家初中2154 3824 5278 9 15琼江初中4051 6526 578 15 16龙居初中4954 8123 177 91 17人和初中4352 1225 3777 49 18周礼初中19252 6224 3877 19高升初中4455 0220 8975 91 20永顺初中5653 8721 4375 3 21林凤初中3452 1623 1275 28 22永隆初中1350 2324 6974 92 23天林初中7950 7624 0974 85 24朝阳初中3451 2923 4474 73 25长河初中9250 4623 8674 32 26天宝初中4549 8423 2973 13 27左家坪初中4850 9921 5672 55 28姚市初中4050 5621 5572 11 29玉清初中2553 1217 9671 08 30偏岩初中5450 6820 1570 83 31来凤初中8849 3121 1370 44 32建设初中3650 7419 6970 43 33周礼中学16049 7120 3570 06 34共和初中1547 7722 2770 04 35岳源初中4751 3518 6870 03 8 36团结初中2048 2321 5569 78 37通贤中学24947 9621 6769 63 38龙西初中27249 0320 4269 45 39协和初中12147 242269 24 40合义初中4248 9320 169 03 41石鼓初中1647 4421 2568 69 42岳溪初中9348 6619 1867 84 43石羊中学8047 3120 5367 84 44实验中学109047 7220 0167 73 45翻身初中2150 3817 3367 71 46大平初中10150 2517 1967 44 47宝华初中2446 6520 6367 28 48清流初中9845 321 6966 99 49双龙街初中4946 4120 0666 47 50文化初中4548 2817 7366 01 51李家中学51247 0918 6365 72 52新民初中3449 1616 0665 22 53驯龙中学12649 9215 2365 15 54乾龙初中2748 1516 8965 04 55永清中学13349 6814 964 58 56八庙初中5045 2918 7464 03 57和平初中3645 3617 7563 11 9 58忠义初中6845 6516 5162 16 59安农初中3043 3717 9761 34 60坪河初中2745 0616 1161 17 61鱼龙初中2443 3117 6360 94 62顶新初中3642 6317 8660 49 63护建初中8744 5515 4860 03 64护龙初中7642 8417 1259 96 65东胜初中11143 3716 2759 64 66元坝初中9043 7915 6459 43 67横庙初中3843 221659 22 68北坝中学9143 3715 4358 8 69鸳大初中7942 6816 0658 74 70努力初中2243 1615 4158 57 71瓦店初中4642 9515 3958 34 72悦来初中1040 5516 757 25 73镇子初中8944 1912 8357 02 74思贤初中5641 0715 0556 12 75高屋初中2742 1513 6355 78 76白塔寺初中5040 714 5855 28 77石桥初中1442 3212 7955 11 78云丰初中1941 6612 5354 19 79两板桥初中2640 9612 7753 73 10 80建华初中5040 4512 3852 83 81黄桷初中1838 1913 3951 58 82瑞云初中6637 512 7950 29 83龙桥初中2437 0612 9249 98 84城南初中1537 6711 3349 85城东初中2334 899 0943 98 86城西初中335 834 3340 16 87城北初中3731 324 736 02 2009 年资阳市中考英语词汇表 说明 1 本词汇表收录约 1 300 单词及 200 条习惯用语和固定搭配 制定依据 为 义务教育课程标准实验教科书 英语 Go For It 要求的重点单词 全 日制义务教育 普通高级中学英语课程标准 词汇表以及 义务教育英语课程 标准 修订稿 词汇表 2 词条括号内为不规则动词的变化形式 形容词 副词的比较及和最高级 以及名词的复数形式 3 部分可根据构词法推导出的单词未单列 4 本表未列出单词的词性和意思 考试将参照 义务教育课程标准实验教 科书 英语 Go For It 和 全日制义务教育 普通高级中学英语课程标准 的要求进行 5 标 的词仅需要知道其汉语意思 A a an able about above accept accident across act action active activity actor add address advertisement advice advise afford afraid after afternoon again against age ago agree air airplane airport alive all allow almost alone along aloud already 11 also although always America American among ancient and angry animal another answer any anybody anyone anything anywhere appear apple April area aren t are not argue arm army around arrive art as Asia Asian ask asleep at attention August aunt Australia Australian autumn awake awoke awakened awaken away B baby back bad bag ball banana bank baseball basket basketball bathroom be am is are was were been beach bear beat beautiful because become became become bed bedroom bee beef before begin began begun behind believe bell below beside besides between bicycle big bike bird birthday biscuit bit black blind blood blow blew blown blue boat body book boring born borrow both bottle bottom bowl box boy brain brave bread break broke broken breakfast breath breathe bridge bright bring brought brought brother brown brush build built built building burn bus business busy but butter buy bought bought by C cabbage cake call camel camera can could could Canada Canadian cancer candle candy cap capital captain car card care carry cat catch caught caught cause CD center century certain chair chalk chance 12 change cheap check cheese chemistry chess chest chicken child children China Chinese chocolate choose chose chosen Christmas church cinema circle city class classmate classroom clean clear clever climb clock close clothes cloudy club coal coat coffee coin coke cold collect college color come came come comfortable company compare competition complete computer concert continue conversation cook cool copy corner correct cost cost cost cotton cough could count country countryside couple cousin cover cow cross cry culture cup cut cut cut D dad daily dance danger dangerous dare dark date daughter day deaf deal dear death December decide decision deep delicious describe description desk develop dialogue diary dictionary die difference different difficult dig dug dug dinner director dirty discover discuss dish divide do doctor dog dollar don t do not door double down downstairs dozen draw drew drawn dream dress drink drank drunk drive drove driven driver drop dry duck dumpling during duty DVD E each ear early earth easily east easy eat education educational egg eight eighteen eighth eighty either electric elephant eleven else e mail empty 13 encourage end enemy engineer England English enjoy enough enter environment eraser especially Europe European even ever every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evening exam example excellent except excited excuse excuse me exercise expect expensive experience experiment explain expression eye F face fact factory fail fall fell fallen family famous fan far farm farmer fast fat father farther further further furthest favorite fear February feed fed fed feel felt felt feeling festival fetch fever few fifteen fifth fifty fight fought fought fill film final find found found fine finger finish fire first fish fit five fix floor flower fly flew flown follow food foot feet football for foreign forest forget forgot forgot form forty found four fourteen fourth fox free Friday fridge refrigerat or friend friendly friendship from front fruit full fun funny future G game garden gate gentleman geography get got got gotten gift girl give gave given glad glass glasses glove go went gone gold good better best goodbye goose geese government grade grandparent grandson grape grass great green ground group grow grew grown guess guest guy H habit hair half hall hamburger hand 14 handbag hang hung hung happen happy Happy Birthday hard hardly hat hate have has had had he head headache health healthy hear heard heard heart heat heaven heavy height hello help helpful hen her here Here you are hero herself high hill him himself his history hit hit hit hobby hold held held hole holiday home hometown homework honest hope horse hospital hot hotel hour house housework how however huge human hundred hungry hurry hurt hurt hurt husband I ice ice cream idea if ill illness imagine impolite importance important impossible improve in include including increase Indian infer influence information ink inside instead of instruction interest interested interesting Internet interview into introduce invent invite island it its itself J jacket January Japan Japanese job joke joy juice July jump June just K keep kept kept key keyboard kick kid kill kilometer kind king kiss kitchen kite knee knife knock know knew known knowledge L laboratory lady lake lamp land language large last late laugh law lay laid laid lazy leader leaf learn least leave left leg lend lent lent lesson 15 let let let letter library license lie lay lain lie lied lay lied lain life lift light like line lion list listen little less least live lively lock London lonely long look lose lost lost lot loud loudly love lovely low luck lucky lunch M machine madam magazine mail main make made made man men manage many more most map March mark market marry match math s mathema tics May may might might maybe me meal mean meant meant meaning meat medicine meet met met meeting member memory mend menu message metal meter middle mile milk mind mine minute Miss miss mistake model modern mom moment Monday money monitor monkey month moon morning mother mountain mouse mouth move movie Mr Mrs Ms much more most murder museum music must my myself N name national natural nature near nearly necessary neck need neighbor neither nervous never new news newspaper next nice night nine nineteen ninety ninth no nobody noise none noodle noon nor normally north northern nose not note notebook nothing notice November now number nurse O ocean October of off offer office 16 often oil OK Okay old on once one oneself only open or orange order other our ours ourselves out outside over own owner P P E Pacific page pair palace panda paper paragraph pardon parent park part party pass passage passenger past path patient pay paid paid pear pen pencil pen pal people perfect perhaps person personal pet phone photo photography physics piano pick picnic picture pie piece pig pilot ping pong pink pity place plan plane planet plant plastic plate play playground pleasant please pleasure pocket point police policeman polite pool poor popular population pork porridge possible possibly post postcard potato pound practice present pretty price pride prize probably problem produce program progress pronunciation proud prove provide public pull pupil purple purse push put put put Q quarter question quick quickly quiet quite R rabbit race radio railway rain raincoat rainy raise rat rather reach read read read ready real realize really reason receive recent red refer to refuse relationship relax relaxed remember repair reply report research rest restaurant 17 result return review rice rich riddle ride rode ridden right ring rang rung rise rose risen river road robot rock room rose round row rubbish rule ruler run ran run rush Russia Russian S sad safe safety sail salad salt same sand sandwich Saturday save say said said school schoolbag science scientific scientist screen sea search season seat second secret see saw seen seem seldom sell sold sold send sent sent September serious servant serve seven seventeen seventh seventy several shake shook shaken shall should shape share she sheep sheep shelf shiny ship shirt shoe shopping should shoulder shout show showed shown showed shower shut shut shut shy sick side silence silent silly simple since sing sang sung si