陕西省长安一中2012-2013学年高一语文下学期期末考试试题

1 陕西省长安一中陕西省长安一中 2012 20132012 2013 学年高一语文下学期期末考试试题学年高一语文下学期期末考试试题 注意事项 1 本试题卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 总分 150 分 考试时间 100 分钟 2 答题前 考生须将自己的学校 班级 姓名 学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上 3 选择题的每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改 动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案 不能答在试题卷上 4 非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答 在草稿纸 本试题卷 上答题无效 5 考试结束 将答题卡交回 第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 满分 满分 5555 分 分 第一节第一节 语音知识语音知识 每小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 1 nature A camera B labor C village D natural 2 suggestion A information B question C exhibition D connection 3 southern A encourage B soup C pronounce D youth 4 reply A healthy B satisfy C empty D simply 5 cough A neighbor B plough C fight D enough 第二节第二节 情景对话情景对话 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 Hello Xiao Li Glad to see you again Hello Did you go anywhere during the winter holidays Oh yes 6 I went to see my parents 7 Yes certainly In fact I was invited to one of their homes to enjoy a Spring Festival dinner on the Eve 8 Oh many After getting up the next morning I went with my parents to see performances by young people They gave a wonderful program I was very much impressed At the same time a dragon dance was going on outside 9 Yes New houses and buildings have appeared They have enough rice and wheat all the year round and wear better clothes 10 I m also from the countryside you know A I must go home next Spring Festival too B I ve just come back from the countryside C Did you go and visit any of your boyhood friends D So you must have had a good time E So the peasants are leading a much better life aren t they F Were there any performances to celebrate the Festival G How did you spend the Spring Festival 第三节第三节 语法和词汇知识语法和词汇知识 每小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 11 How did I do on test 2 Well actually you didn t do very well I wonder if you had had good review of your lessons A a a B the the C a the D the a 12 I can t repair these until tomorrow I m afraid That s OK There s A no problem B no wonder C no doubt D no hurry 13 Why don t we take a little break Didn t we just have A it B that C one D this 14 left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident A Whomever B Whoever C Whatever D Whenever 15 It is worth considering what makes convenience foods so popular and better ones of your own A introduces B to introduce C introducing D introduced 16 As I the house I noticed a light upstairs A entered into B attached C appealed D approached 17 Can you your sister from that group of girls A pick up B pick out C bring up D bring out 18 If we are not the progress we have made we will have greater success A interested in B strict in C popular with D content with 19 The shirt is so expensive Can you reduce the price a third A to B by C of D at 20 Memories on him as soon as he met the friend whom he had not heard from for over thirty years A crowded in B resulted in C joined in D got in 21 Only then how much damage had been caused A she realized B she had realized C had she realized D did she realize 22 The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 2010 A is B are C has been D have been 23 The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years A what B which C that D whose 24 the cost that will be very little A As for B With C Because of D Besides 25 I wish to thank Mr Lord without help I would never have got this chance A who B whose C whom D which 第四节第四节 完形填空完形填空 每小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 When I was young I wanted to be a teacher if I grew up simply because I wanted to write on the chalkboard My teacher seemed to be the 26 printers 3 curving their letters just so and I wanted to do it 27 Now after higher education and three 28 career paths I have come back to want to be a 29 but my reasons have changed I was 30 in my years of high school to have teachers that really 31 me as an individual and I want to 32 this back A teacher s gentleness needs to be shown when 33 or encouraging the students It is important to make the corrections in order for the students to learn 34 this needs to be done in a 35 that will help to 36 the student to make the changes necessary 37 discouraging them from learning Being patient is also extremely important because the class needs to know what to 38 from the teacher This will also help to build a better agreement with the students and help both the teacher and students to learn more about each other If a teacher exhibits a true love of 39 and helping students learn many of the qualities 40 above will just fall into place The teacher that had the most 41 on me had the best fame in the school She was strict and she did demand a lot but she was able to show us it was 42 she cared for us She knew each of us was worth it and she knew we each could do it She 43 knowledge firmly patiently respectfully and most effectively She gently encouraged us to make 44 when we needed to and 45 us when we did She was a true teacher not just someone who taught and this is the kind of teacher I hope to be 26 A funniest B greatest C strangest D cleverest 27 A too B either C also D hard 28 A ordinary B familiar C difficult D different 29 A teacher B doctor C lawyer D secretary 30 A diligent B active C successful D fortunate 31 A cared about B believed in C longed for D thought about 32 A take B keep C give D hold 33 A talking B working C correcting D stressing 34 A Besides B Moreover C However D Otherwise 35 A sense B class C means D manner 36 A prevent B motivate C force D forbid 37 A beyond B through C without D towards 38 A result B hear C suffer D expect 39 A teaching B learning C considering D treating 40 A discussed B referred C mentioned D 4 engaged 41 A goal B impact C affect D duty 42 A while B although C since D because 43 A passed on B pulled on C kept on D turned on 44 A decisions B choices C changes D attempts 45 A blamed B ignored C helped D praised 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 满分 满分 4040 分 分 第一节第一节 每小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 然后从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出最佳选项 A A One day an out of work mimic 滑稽演员 is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer As soon as he starts to draw the crowd a zoo keeper grabs him and drags him into his office The zoo keeper explains to the mimic that the zoo s most popular attraction a gorilla 大猩猩 has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo will fall off He offers the mimic a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one The mimic accepts So the next morning the mimic puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes He discovers that it s a great job He can sleep all he wants play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mimic However eventually the crowds tire of him and he tires of just swinging on wires He begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience he climbs to the top of his cage crawls across a partition 隔离物 and dangles from the top to the lion s cage Of course this makes the lion very angry but the crowd loves it At the end of the day the zoo keeper comes and gives the mimic a raise for being such a good attraction Well this goes on for some time the mimic keeps taunting the lion the crowds grow larger and his salary keeps going up Then one terrible day when he is dangling over the angry lion he slips and falls The mimic is terrified The lion gathers itself and prepares to attack The mimic is so scared that he begins to run round and round the cage with the lion close behind Finally the mimic starts screaming and yelling Help me help me But the lion is quick and attacks The mimic soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says Shut up you idiot Do you want to get us both fired 46 The mimic visits the zoo to A take care of the dying gorilla B beg some money from the zoo keeper C ask for a job there D perform and earn some money there 47 The zoo keeper offers the mimic a job to act as the gorilla because A it is more expensive to hire a real gorilla B the real gorilla died but the keeper does not want to lose its visitors C he likes the mimic s performance D he wants to help the mimic who is out of work 5 48 What does the mimic feel about the new job at first A He likes it because he has enough freedom in the job B He likes it but he prefers to working as a mimic C He doesn t like it for people do not respect him D He doesn t like it because he gets little pay 49 The mimic climbs to the lion s cage because A he finds it more interesting to climb the cage B he wants to play with the lion C he wants to attract the attention of his audience D he has never seen a lion before 50 What does the passage mainly tell us A The mimic and his job B The mimic and his success C The actor and the mimic D The mimic and his animals B B We are all interested in equality but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality others still in the name of equality want only to destroy it Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils The standards may be changed no examination is perfect but to have no external 外部的 tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in external examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency the ideal and the purpose of each teacher Without external examinations employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them a form of favoritism will replace equality At the moment the bright child from an ill respected school can show certificates 证书 to prove he or she is suitable for a job while the lack of a certificate shows the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well respected school This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if external examinations were taken away and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school s fame unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school The opponents 对手 of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils According to these people there must be no special different academic class They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer These people are not just against school organization but are at war with the whole idea of modem competitive society and they are using children in schools for their destructive purposes There is no reason why we should allow such people to determine the way our schools are organized when it is to the obvious disadvantage of the pupils of the schools and of our society as a 6 whole 51 According to the passage the writer thinks that A changing the standards could mean the end of equality B standards must keep changing in order to achieve equality C there would be no standards without external examinations D we cannot have standards because examinations are not perfect 52 In the writer s opinion what would happen if external examinations were taken away A There would be no more opportunities and no more excellence B Children from poor families would not be able to change schools C Going to a favored school should be the only way to get a good job D Schools for bright children would lose their fame 53 The situation at the moment is that A many children who are suitable for a job have no proof of their suitability B a school s fame is not important as long as a child has a certificate C children attending well respected schools need not get certificates D a bright child doesn t need a certificate a t all to get a good job 54 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Most students from poor families can t get a good job B Some people are using students to destroy our society C The writer thinks it a good way to choose a job by computer D The opponents of the examination want to reorganize schools 55 The opponents would agree that A computers should be selected to take over many jobs B particular people should not be chosen for particular jobs C well respected schools should be got rid of as soon as possible D the students are not equally treated if they take external examinations C C Son s Help Mr Smith worked in a factory As a driver he was busy but he was paid much His wife was an able woman and did all the housework When he came back she took good care of him and he never did anything at home So he had enough time when he had a holiday A few friends of his liked gambling 赌博 and he learned it soon So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television watches and so on His wife told him not to do it but he didn t listen to her She had to tell the police He and his friends were punished for it And he was hardly sent away After he came out of lockup he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him It was New Year s Day Mr Smith didn t go to work He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again He called his friends and they came soon But they were afraid the police would come He told his six year old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside They waited for a long time and didn t think the police would come and began to gamble Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen 7 I saw there weren t any policemen outside daddy said the boy so I went to the crossing and asked some to come 56 Mr Smith was paid much because A his wife helped him a lot B he worked in a factory C he was busy and had a lot of work to do D he had worked there for a long time 57 Mrs Smith did all housework because A she couldn t find any work B she thought her husband was tired C her husband spent all time in gambling D she wouldn t stop her husband gambling 58 so he was put into lockup A Mr Smith often gambled B Mr Smith was late for work C Mr Smith didn t help his wife at home D Mr Smith wasn t polite to the police 59 The woman had to leave Mr Smith because A he didn t love her any longer B he wouldn t stop gambling C he had been put into lockup D he was hardly sent away by the factory 60 What is the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph A clinic B office C prison D restaurant 第二节 每小题 2 分 共 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框的 A F 选项中选出能概括一段主题的最佳选项 选项中有一项 为多余项 A Reasons that employers use tests B Procedures involved in recruitment C Hints to follow while taking tests D Disadvantages of interviews for recruitment E Adoption of psychological tests to hire employees F Other ways of interviews for recruitment 61 Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for recruitment 招募 Years of studying interviewing has made it clear that it is not a very objective process Personnel officers often hire the person they like best or even the one they think most physically attractive Looking good is no guarantee of doing the job well 62 To get a more objective view many companies are also using psychological tests to hire both for relatively routine job and for positions at senior levels of management It is impossible to say how many employers use tests but estimates of test sales in the U K for 2001 were over one million 63 Recruitment can involve steps in two ways Step 1 is always the same job 8 application The company decides whether you might be suitable based on your qualifications and your previous job experience Step 2 can be screening A specific test is given at this stage to rule out those who might not be worth interviewing Some large employers use tests especially IQ based tests precisely to eliminate the unsuitable Only those who pass Step 2 go to the interview Step 2 can also be testing and interview combined If the company thinks you might be suitable after looking at your application they ask you to come to be tested and to be interviewed It is seen very much as part of the same step 64 Tests claim to be scientific and objective A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection People s judgments are often very subjective whether they like the look of someone counts for more than almost anything else But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about would be employees If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a careless person who cannot concentrate and employer is likely to think twice about hiring him 65 Taking a serious test for a j