沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷年中考英语一模试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 1 15 分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 A long time ago there was a king in India The king s 1 game was chess One day a wise old man 2 to the palace and the king challenged him to 3 game The king promised the old man You can4 any prize if you win the game The old man5 If I win the game I d like one grain of6for the first square of the chessboard two for the second four for the 7 and then double the amount for each of the 8of the squares Is that all asked the king Wouldn t you like gold or silver9 No just rice replied the old man The king and the old man played the game 10 a long time Finally the old man won 11 the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice He12 one grain on the first square two on the second and so on The king quickly realized the13 even with all the rice in the country he would14 not have enough rice to put on all the 15 1 A boring B favourite C dangerous D famous 2 A came B faced 第 2 页 共 19 页 C brought D turned 3 A An B A C the D 不填 4 A make B try C have D give 5 A told B talked C spoke D said 6 A sweet B rice C bean D cake 第 3 页 共 19 页 7 A third B fourth C fifth D sixth 8 A whole B couple C part D rest 9 A instead B too C Again D once 10 A in B At C for D from 11 A But 第 4 页 共 19 页 B So C Or D Yet 12 A found B used C put D took 13 A problem B decision C Advice D opinion 14 A hardly B still C just D Also 15 A squares B bags C areas 第 5 页 共 19 页 D spaces 2 10 分 完形填空 What s your idea about success Some people say that beginners have all the luck while others believe that success 1only with practice In fact I feel both of these statements 陈述 are not true all the time Each is true in some ways2not in others For example I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly As a prize I got a film ticket to see Titanic I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition Thinking that I might be lucky again I 5 joining in other art competitions but the result was that I 6won again I accepted the fact that the other people had a7 artistic ability than I did Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills So the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard These experiences taught me a lot Though I might have been lucky9 I also need to put in hard work As we know 10makes perfect So I believe success builds on less luck and chance 1 A moves B comes C returns D leaves 2 A or B so C and D but 3 第 6 页 共 19 页 A won B began C failed D ended 4 A sorry B active C lucky D nervous 5 A tried B forgot C stopped D remembered 6 A often B ever C seldom D never 7 A greater B smaller 第 7 页 共 19 页 C lower D more common 8 A ends B films C prizes D drawings 9 A at last B at most C at first D at least 10 A chance B practice C difference D experience 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 Do your kids ask a lot of questions If they do that s great Because that s how children learn Some of these questions may be easy to answer Others may be hard And they want to get the right answers Do your kids ask such questions Why is the sky blue Why is the sunset red Why are leaves green 第 8 页 共 19 页 Why do leaves change color in autumn How do airplanes fly Can you answer these questions If not don t worry Though Science Made Simple can t help with all of life s important questions it can help with those In this fast changing world the more your children know about science the better Get the help you need now and every month you can get Science Made Simple online for only 11 95 for 10 issues 期 Click here questions sciencemadesimple Com for more information Remember if you are not happy with your first issue we will give back all your money 1 What do we know about the kids who like asking questions A They re clever but lazy B They often ask easy questions C They are good at subjects D They want to get right answers 2 Which is TRUE about Science Made Simple A It is an interesting storybook B It can help with all of life s important questions C Parents can buy it on the Internet D Parents can learn to play games with their children from it 3 Which of the following can be found in Science Made Simple A Painting skills B How airplanes fly C The newest films D Travel routes 路线 第 9 页 共 19 页 4 How much will you pay if you don t like the first issue of Science Made Simple A 11 95 B 1 195 C Nothing D 10 5 The passage may be a n A advertisement 广告 B report C instruction D invitation 4 10 分 University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English speaking world and it s one of the top universities in the world There is no clear date when the university started but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167 There are 39 independent 独立的 colleges at Oxford attracting students and learned men from across the world There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use At University of Oxford they also provide a number of money for the best students Of course if you want to study here first you have to reach a certain level of English language College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies Many Chinese students are studying here The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 1 How many libraries are there at Oxford A Only 100 第 10 页 共 19 页 B less than 100 C More than 100 2 University of Oxford will provide a number of money for students A most B top C foreign 3 If you want to study at Oxford you first have to A be independent B pass an English test C move to England 4 The number of Chinese students studying at the university is A larger and larger B smaller and smaller C just the same as ten years ago 5 What s the best title for the passage A The College Life B The University of Oxford C TheChinese Students at Oxford 5 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 In Britain Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th which is the following day after Christmas Day However strictly speaking Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas Like Christmas Day Boxing Day sing a public holiday This means it s a non working day in the whole of Britain When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday the following Monday is the 第 11 页 共 19 页 public holiday The exact origin 起源 of the holiday is unclear One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land a Christmas Box was placed by a priest 神父 on each ship Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing The priest wouldn t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas One more thought is about the Alms Box placed in every church on Christmas Day Worshippers 做礼拜的人 put gifts for the poor into it These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas that is why that day became know as Boxing Day Today many businesses organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating 捐赠 their time services and money to aid Food Banks providing gifts for the poor or helping families in need Besides spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now 1 If Christmas Day is on a Saturday Boxing Day will be celebrated on A December 25th B December 26th C December 27th D December 28th 2 Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to A save the poor 第 12 页 共 19 页 B pay for the priest C discover new land D pray for sailing safely 3 What does the underlined phrase sealed up mean A 密封 B 悬挂 C 归还 D 传递 4 The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT A offering gifts to the poor B supporting families in need C spending time with family D giving money to aid Food Banks 5 The purpose of the passage is A to praise the kindness of priests B to introduce the origins of Boxing Day C to call on people to help the poor D to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day 6 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 Here is the result of a survey 调查 of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s In the 1970s people usually went to work on foot or by bike There were few buses or cars From the 1980s to 1990s bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation Most people went to work by bike or by bus Nowadays more and more people have their own cars They usually 第 13 页 共 19 页 drive their cars to work People can travel anywhere by train or by plane It s fast and convenient 方便的 for most people to take the subway to work in some cities Such as Beijing and Shanghai In a word more and more means of transportation will come to people s life It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon or other stars by spaceship someday Passage 2 Look at the chart There are 50 students in Class Two Here is the result of a survey of how students get to school in Class Two Ways of getting to school On footBy bikeBy busBy carBy subway Percent 百分比 20 30 30 10 10 1 Passage 1 mainly tells us in China A the most popular means of transportation B people can fly to the moon by spaceship someday C the changes of means of transportation 2 In the 1970s Chinese people usually to work A walked or took a train B took a bus or rode a bike C walked or rode a bike 3 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Passage 1 A 人们猜测 B 据调查 C 人们相信 4 There are ways of getting to school in Class Two A five 第 14 页 共 19 页 B six C seven 5 There are students riding their bikes to school in Class Two A 10 B 15 C 20 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 任务型阅读 Why should students play sports Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise Others think it can help students have fun But that is not enough If students play sports they can get more than healthy bodies Why Here are three more reasons Students who play sports do better in school Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don t Exercise gets students to learn remember things and concentrate 集中注意力 better Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem solving skills When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals they re learning how to be successful in practice And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work Playing sports can also improve confidence 自信 Students who play sports feel better about themselves When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing it builds their confidence And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends Now how about going out to play sports with your friends every day Why should students sports Common reasons Students play sports to e