沪教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级英语下学期期末测试学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 在下列各题单项选择 在下列各题 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题四个选项中选择一个能填入题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 After school we usually play basketball for half hour on the playground A the B the the C an D a 2 2 分 Do you know when the train will A arrive B get to C reach D get 3 2 分 We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers A keep B kept C to keep D keeping 4 2 分 If the customer rings up for me again please the call to the sales department A run through B look through C go through 第 2 页 共 21 页 D put through 5 2 分 office building is the left of the classroom building A An in B A on C A at D An on 6 2 分 Drivers must seat belts while their cars are running on the road A dress B be in C wear D put on 7 2 分 Children had a good time in Chibi Park on May Day A enjoyed themselves B helped themselves C hurt themselves D hid themselves 8 2 分 Thanks a lot for supporting us in the match A My pleasure B No thanks C Don t say that D All right 第 3 页 共 21 页 9 2 分 These rules are made the disabled A protect B protected C to protect D protecting 10 2 分 The girl is in Grade 7 and the boy is in 9 A School B Class C Day D Grade 11 2 分 Remember off the lights when you leave the classroom A turn B to turn C turning D turned 12 2 分 These doctor told my uncle to drinking so much wine if he wanted to be healthier A open up B put up C give up D make up 13 2 分 Tom often me my English 第 4 页 共 21 页 A help with B helps with C help does D helps does 14 2 分 What do you think ofthe air in Jinan It s always above PM2 5 A I think so B I can t stand it C I don t care D I hope so 15 2 分 There are always many volunteers in great events aren t there Yes A No pain no gain B Many hands make light work C Actions speak louder than words D A friend in need is a friend indeed 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 One night in November Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre If you have ever been to a Perlman concert you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 1 for him He had to walk 2 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child People sat 3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play But this time something went 4 Just as he finished the first few parts of the music one of the strings 弦 on his violin 5 We thought that he would 第 5 页 共 21 页 have to stop the concert But he didn t Instead he waited a moment closed his eyes and then 6 the conductor 指挥 to begin again The orchestra 管弦乐队 began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had never heard before Of course everyone knows that it is 7 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings I know that and you know that but that night Itzhak Perlman didn t want to accept that When he finished there was a terrible 8 in the room And then people rose and cheered from every corner of the theatre Perlman was excited He smiled and said You know sometimes it is the artist s task to 9 how much music you can still make with what you have left So suppose our task in this fast changing world is to make music At first we should try our best with all that we have And then 10 it is no longer possible try to play it with what we have left 1 A achievement B advantage C accident D application 2 A for B by C to D with 3 A widely 第 6 页 共 21 页 B closely C quietly D noisily 4 A wrong B well C smoothly D slowly 5 A fixed B broke C burned D lost 6 A followed B asked C made D forced 7 A comfortable B possible C uncomfortable 第 7 页 共 21 页 D impossible 8 A fear B silence C thought D thunder 9 A hand out B carry out C find out D put out 10 A unless B before C until D when 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 Mary The Musical 音乐剧 Don t miss Mary The Musical at Cambridge Theater Teenage Drawing Competition 10 16 year olds are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing Meet Adele Come and meet the famous singer Adele at St James s Park this Sunday April 25 Adele will be singing songs from her latest CD The event starts at noon and 第 8 页 共 21 页 London Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children and can be bought online or from the theater competition on Saturday 6th August at 2 pm at Westfield Shopping Center It is free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York ends at 4 pm Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St James Park 1 How much are the musical tickets for two children A 16 pounds B 35 pounds C 30 pounds D 40 pounds 2 When will the Teenage Drawing Competition be held A On June 7th B On August 6th C On September 20th D On April 25th 3 Where can you watch the singing performance A At St James s Park B At Westfield Shopping Center C At the Musical Center 第 9 页 共 21 页 D At Cambridge Theater London 18 4 分 阅读理解 Jim loved traveling in his free time Once he walked to a sacred shrine 圣地 in the Himalayas The journey was long and the mountain road was hard to walk on Though he carried little baggage 行 李 the road was very difficult for him He kept sweating 流汗 Just ahead of him he saw a little girl less than 10 years old carrying a boy on her back She was also moving on slowly She panted 喘气 heavily but her hands still firmly held the boy on her back When passing by the little girl Jim said to her My girl you must be very tired because what you carry is so heavy Hearing this the little girl said What you carry is a weight but what I carry is not a weight He is my little brother I must take him to the hospital It is true that both a brother and a burden 负担 have a weight But what the little girl said is also true What she carried was her little brother not a weight She loved her little brother from the bottom of her heart 1 We can infer from the passage that A Jim never carried his brother on the back B Jim asked the boy to walk with them C The boy on the girl s back was ill D The girl was silly to carry her brother 2 The title of the passage can be A Love Me and Love My Dog B If You Put Your Heart into It There Is Nothing Difficult C Carry Your Brother Instead of the Baggage D Love Is Not a Burden So Love Has No Weight 19 20 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 第 10 页 共 21 页 The government in China plans to end its one child policy and let families have two children instead The plan was announced on Thursday after high level political meetings in Beijing A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy The statement said the change is meant to balance population development stop a falling birth rate 出生率 and strengthen the country s labor force 劳动力 China with the largest population in the world started the one child policy in 1980 But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children For example some families in the countryside could have two children if the first born child is a girl In 2013 the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child Jiang Quanbao a teacher and population expert explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child he said People in the countryside are more interested But some of them are already allowed to have two children At the end of 2014 China had a population of 1 37 billion people A total of 800 million of them have jobs But the labor market population will drop in 35 years That is to say the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050 With the two child policy an increase in births can solve this problem Boys and girls what do you think of the two child policy Do you want to have a new born brother or a sister 1 Why does the government plan to end the one child policy A Because we need a larger population B Because millions of people have jobs C Because most families want to have a second child D Because a falling birth rate must be stopped 第 11 页 共 21 页 2 How do most young people in the cities react to the two child policy A They support the policy B They don t think it is good C They re very interested D They re not interested any more 3 Why does the government plan to end the one child policy A Because we need a larger population B Because millions of people have jobs C Because most families want to have a second child D Because a falling birth rate must be stopped 4 When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one child policy continues A In 2015 B In 2035 C In 2050 D In 2070 5 How do most young people in the cities react to the two child policy A They support the policy B They don t think it is good C They re very interested D They re not interested any more 6 The Two Children Policy mainly A helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages 第 12 页 共 21 页 B doesn t allow one couple to have two children C has a bad influence on one s mental health D encourages one couple to have more than two children 7 When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one child policy continues A In 2015 B In 2035 C In 2050 D In 2070 8 More couples the Two Children Policy according to the passage A disagree with B agree with C don t know D hate 9 The Two Children Policy mainly A helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages B doesn t allow one couple to have two children C has a bad influence on one s mental health D encourages one couple to have more than two children 10 More couples the Two Children Policy according to the passage A disagree with B agree with C don t know 第 13 页 共 21 页 D hate 20 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 The timer is running These people have 60 minutes to escape 逃脱 from a room they paid to be locked inside It is a game with clues 线索 that are spread in the room And there is no starting point You start wherever you feel like It is up to you to put the clues together in order to find the key to get out A popular room offered by Timothy Smith in Washington D C is designed to mimic 模仿 the Oval Office in the White House It is built like the office of the American president The fun part of Escape the Oval Office is that anything here could be a clue to solving the puzzle An old typewriter from the 1930s Or the small table in the corner Or the map of Washington D C on the wall And then there are hidden messages that can only be seen under a black light Sometimes the telephone rings Would you guys like a clue The boss controls the game progress on a camera and calls to offer hints 提示 when needed Teams can be made up of classmates families tourists or a group of six friends and two strangers who just meet before the game starts It s said that there are more than 800 Escape Room adventures in Washington D C Each experience has different themes and stories The rules for playing are similar and solving the puzzle needs social physical abilities and quick creative thinking It was a little stressful Some of the clues seemed really complex 复杂的 But it was a lot of fun and the players had no idea what to expect Escape Room adventure is popular because it gives any person a chance to be a detective or to be a James Bond However like most team sports this game is really all about being a good teammate and having a good time 1 Escape the Oval Office is a popular room in A Chongqing 第 14 页 共 21 页 B Washington DC C Beijing D Hong Kong 2 The underlined word in the last paragraph means A 侦探 B 律师 C 医生 D 政客 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All game clues are easy to find B Nobody can give any hints during the game C Strangers can t play the game together D Players need to work together to escape successfully 4 This passage is probably from a an A newspaper B medicine box C story book D movie poster 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 21 1 分 The sun is already high in the s You should get up 五 五 根据句子意思 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空 根据句子意思 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 22 8 分 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词 第 15 页 共 21 页 的适当形式完成下列句子 每空格限填一词 1 Two bank were reported in this area last month robbery 2 China has become the country to build a space station five 3 is the most important thing for a people honest 4 If you want to things better you d better have a healthier diet memory 5 Some people have traditional turkeys for Christmas dinner west 6 President Hu Jintao made a on TV last Wednesday to welcome the new year speak 7 Some kinds of computers are so tiny that people may be of them aware 8 Many people like to keep pet dogs because dogs will love people for many years faithful 23 1 分 In China people aren t allowed to have 枪 24 1 分 Policeman is coming we should tell the t 25 1 分 My grandfather told me many people died in that 战争 26 1 分 Do you learn English by reading a I think it s a good way 六 六 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 27 5 分 任务型阅读 请阅读下面这篇文章 根据所提供的信息 完成下面的信息卡 We often dine out with others but do you know some basic etiquette 礼节 If you behave well at the table it will make your partners happy But if you don t know how to behave yourself you will feel embarrassed Here are some tips for the table etiquette When helping a woman pull her chair to the table hold it and guide it Don t shove 碰撞 it against the back of her legs If you re seated at a table with eight or fewer guests wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess 女主人 to begin eating before you dig in At a long banquet table it s OK to start when several people are seated and served 第 16 页 共 21 页 If you prefer not to have wine while dining out don t turn your glass upside down and don t make a big deal of saying you don t drink Simply place your fingertips on the rim 边缘 of the glass and say Not today thanks When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom just say Please excuse me When out with friends or family even at a fa