鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考一模英语试卷届中考一模英语试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 The students always have to do A much homeworks B many homeworks C many homework D much homework 2 2 分 Mary do you want some ice cream Oh no it s not healthy A eat B eats C eating D to eat 3 2 分 Excuse me What s the English for 6 45 It s A a quarter to six B a quarter past six C a quarter to seven D six past a quarter 4 2 分 What do you think of your English teacher He is great No one teaches in our school 第 2 页 共 19 页 A best B better C well D good 5 2 分 is the largest freshwater lake in China A Dongting Lake B Poyany Lake C Qinghai Lake D Hongze Lake 6 2 分 May I this pair of blue jeans Yes you A try on should B try on can C have a look can D look at must 7 2 分 It is hot today Yes it is A aren t they B don t you C isn t it 8 2 分 We don t have to buy this sweater though the sweater is A enough money good enough 第 3 页 共 19 页 B enough money enough good C money enough well enough D money enough well enough 9 2 分 do the students exercise a week Once or twice A How often B Hong long C How many times 10 2 分 After a week he good ideas to solve the problems A caught up with B came up with C ended up with D followed up with 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最 佳答案 Look The girl is Jenny The boy is her brother 1parents are teachers Jenny and her brother are at No 2 Middle School They go to school2Monday to Friday They have no classes on 3and Sundays They are very4in these two days because they can watch TV play computer games and do sports They have breakfast at 7 00 They go to school at 7 30 a m Classes start 开始 at eight They have four5in the morning and two in the afternoon They have6at 12 15 At 1 15 p m they have sports At 3 00 p m their classes finish So they need to be at school seven 7 in one day They have Chinese English geography history and other lessons Jenny s favorite8 is 第 4 页 共 19 页 music 9it s relaxing Her brother likes science He thinks it is10but interesting Their parents like to go to the store They like to buy food and clothes for them Jenny and her brother love their parents very much 1 A Their B His C They 2 A on B about C From 3 A Tuesdays B Thursdays C Saturdays 4 A great B free C busy 5 A milk B lessons C Students 第 5 页 共 19 页 6 A breakfast B lunch C Classes 7 A hours B months C Weeks 8 A food B star C Subject 9 A and B so C Because 10 A difficult B useful C easy 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 12 10 分 Jackie Chan was born on April 7 1954 in Hong Kong China His parents left 第 6 页 共 19 页 mainland China for Hong Kong a short time before he was born His parents named him Chan Kong sang which means born in Hong Kong They wanted to celebrate a safe trip to Hong Kong At first Jackie s family lived in the French Embassy 大使馆 His father was a cook and his mother was a housekeeper When Jackie was seven years old his family moved to Australia His father got a job in the American Embassy Later back in Hong Kong Jackie s father sent him to the China Drama Academy Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day The students practiced Kong Fu and learned how to do many stunts 特技表演 there When Jackie was 17 he began to do dangerous stunts for films In the early 1980s Jackie went to Hollywood but he wasn t very successful He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success Finally in 1995 Jackie Chan became famous in the United States Today Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans and his films make millions of dollars 1 When did Jackie Chan s parents move to Hong Kong A They moved to Hong Kong a short time after Jackie Chan was born B They moved to Hong Kong a short time before Jackie Chan was born C They moved to Hong Kong after they came back from America 2 What did Jackie Chan learn in the China Drama Academy A Dramas B Dancing C Kong Fu and stunts 3 Which is true according to the passage A Jackie Chan is about forty years old B He wasn t very successful when he first went to Hollywood C He became famous at the age of 17 4 From the passage we know that 第 7 页 共 19 页 A neither his American fans nor his Chinese fans like his films B everybody in the world likes his films very much C his films are popular not only in China but also in America 5 We can learn from the article that A Jackie Chan s mother was also born in Hong Kong B At first Jackie s family lived in France C the time when his family moved to Australia was around 1961 13 10 分 There was a beautiful garden Every year the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one For the last few years the rose was always Number One Because of this the rose Gulaab became arrogant It would never let birds stay on its flower Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab Behind Gulaab there was a little yellow flower People called it Junglee Junglee wasn t more beautiful than Gulaab but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower All the birds in the garden liked it This year the king went to the garden as before The gardener pointed at the rose and said to the king Your favourite flower my king Of course the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked What flower is that Oh That s Junglee a wild flower I didn t see a flower like it before There are so many birds on it I think it s much more beautiful than the rose It will be the King Flower of this year said the king 1 From the passage we can know that Junglee was A famous B serious 第 8 页 共 19 页 C friendly D smart 2 What does the underlined word arrogant mean in Chinese A 傲慢的 B 粗心的 C 易怒的 D 开朗的 3 What do you think this passage is A An ad B A story C A diary D A piece of news 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All the birds liked Gulaab B The birds liked to stay on Junglee C Gulaab was not beautiful this year D The king didn t like Junglee 5 What is the best title for the passage A The king s garden B The clever king C The flowers and the birds D The most beautiful flower 第 9 页 共 19 页 14 10 分 阅读理解 If you want to travel from Xi an to Chengdu by train it will take about 16 hours But starting this month the new Xi an Chengdu high speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours The 643 kilometer line is China s first high speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains which form a natural boundary 分界线 between China s north and south With a speed of 250 km per hour it s also the first mountain heavy train line to provide a 4G network Along the way the train passes through two areas for rare 稀有 wild animals one for pandas and the other for crested ibises 朱鹮 To reduce the railway s influence on the animals workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly China Daily reported In September there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains China now has 1 864 wild pandas in total according to the Xinhua News Agency To avoid disturbing the pandas the railway was designed to run through tunnels 隧道 within the area Protective shields 防护屏 are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice A report in December 2017 1 From this month it will take to travel from Xi an to Chengdu by the high speed train A 16 hours B 13 hours C 6 hours D 3 hours 第 10 页 共 19 页 2 Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi an Chengdu railway A It is China s first high speed railway B It runs through the Qinling Mountains C It is the first mountain heavy train line D It is the first train line with a 4G network 3 Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly A To save money and energy B To avoid harming wild animals C To avoid damaging the mountains D To help the train run through tunnels quietly 4 What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels A Entrances B Tracks C Protective shields D Protective nets 5 This news about the new railway is reported by A China Daily B the Xinhua News Agency C the 4G network D CCTV 四 四 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 15 5 分 任务型阅读 根据短文内容 完成以下的 family tree 每空限填一词 第 11 页 共 19 页 I m Sally I m a student in No 14 Middle School This is my family tree You can see it is a big family My father is Jonathan my mother is Claire They have three children My brother s name is William and my sister s name is Olivia My grandparents Jerry and Elizabeth have two sons My uncle Mike and my aunt Sarah have a son His name is Joseph He is my cousin He is four years old We all love him very much 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 16 1 分 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 The buildings in that poor town look far 丑 than the ones here 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 since cartoon be none laugh 1 He couldn t help when he was reading the book 2 They have to many interesting places 3 How long have you stayed here last Sunday 4 of us is a scientist We are all teachers 第 12 页 共 19 页 5 Many children like the American because they are very interesting 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 18 6 分 完成图表 根据短文内容 完成图表中所缺信息 In 30 years from now what will we eat Will the food still be the same as it is now The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050 Our food needs will grow by 70 What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future That is to say we ll have to turn to something else But what else can we eat Here are a few possible choices Veggie Vegetable meat A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US It looks the same as any other hamburger and so is the taste But it s actually a beef burger made out of plants The company behind the burger Impossible Foods uses peas and potatoes to make the beef They take coloring protein 蛋白质 and fats from these plants and mix them together Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat It also creates fewer green house gases Some food companies are making chicken pork and other meat out of plants too follow the same steps as making the beef Insects Insects take up little space and don t make much waste They also have more protein than beef chicken and pork This makes insects another possible food of the future It s common for people in some places to eat whole insects But most people probably won t want to see the insects they eat So in the future people will first turn insects used for food into powder 粉末 Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips protein bars biscuits and so on Algae 第 13 页 共 19 页 The BBC says algae farming could become the world s biggest farming industry in the future They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly Also it s very nutritious 有营养的 It has much more protein and oil than many other plants Besides eating algae as a dish on its own people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future Some algae has a strong taste The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt 第 14 页 共 19 页 八 八 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 19 2 分 公共汽车上挤满了人 The bus is people 九 九 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 20 7 分 语法填空 It s half past five In London the Greens and their children are at home They are busy doing things Mrs Green is in the kitchen She cook dinner Mr Green is in his r