鲁教版中考英语真题试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 鲁教版中考英语真题试卷鲁教版中考英语真题试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Do you like movie Fast and Furious Yes it is exciting film I like it very much A a an B the an C a the D the a 2 2 分 I travelled to London last year and a wonderful to me A dream B report C experience 3 2 分 Are you from America No None of us A all B both C neither D either 4 2 分 What happened to you this morning I called you but you didn t answer it Someone my mobile phone so I went to the police station to ask for help A left 第 2 页 共 18 页 B stole C captured 5 2 分 I think Yucai Road is the first road in our city you re right A widest B wider C wide 6 2 分 When are you going to have a piano lesson Sunday afternoon A At B On C In D To 7 2 分 I have a cold You are near the window please close it OK You should look after yourself well A Could I B Could you C Can I D Can you 8 2 分 Excuse me You can t take photos here Look at the sign It says NO PHOTOS Sorry I it A didn t see 第 3 页 共 18 页 B am going to see C won t see D don t see 9 2 分 Sixteen year old children shouldn t be allowed because they are not serious enough at that age A drive B driving C to be driving D to drive 10 2 分 Jim sat down his cousin came in A While B As C Until D Since 11 2 分 Why does the earth look blue in space Because most of the earth s surface by the ocean A covers B is covered C are covered 12 2 分 The boy lost is crying there How do you know he gets lost A whose 第 4 页 共 18 页 B who C who s 13 2 分 If you are friendly to others you make more friends A would B could C will 14 2 分 Many of the world s top designers names are to Chinese people A equal B similar C familiar D suitable 15 2 分 I am not sure Tom can come to my birthday party or not A if B that C whether D how 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 March 22nd is World Water Day It started in 1993 It not only makes us think about the importance of water but also calls on 号召 us to 1and protect water Today we re facing terrible water problems Among them wastewater problem is especially2 And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is wastewater What is wastewater It is used water Usually wastewater comes from homes 3 hospitals and so 第 5 页 共 18 页 on It is produced by different kinds of activities including washing the machines taking showers and using the kitchen The rain also 4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm No matter where it comes from this kind of water is sure to have 5harmful in it 6must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment We must care for our environment and our own 7 How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment Wastewater 8homes can be reused Then there will be 9wastewater Also factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature 1 A drink B save C carry D watch 2 A easy B popular C small D serious 3 A factories B lakes C rivers D seas 第 6 页 共 18 页 4 A gets back B hands in C changes into D picks up 5 A nothing B something C nobody D somebody 6 A What B Who C Why D How 7 A work B interest C health D business 8 A on 第 7 页 共 18 页 B for C with D from 9 A less B more C better D worse 10 A and B whether C after D before 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Laura has an aunt who works in London She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London including the British museum National Gallery 画廊 and other great buildings How beautiful She fell in love with them but one thing made her very unhappy It s her first time to go to a big square but when she passed the square alone a thief 小偷 stole her wallet in her pocket She had to walk to her aunt s home angrily This year Laura s aunt invited her to London again One day when she passed the same square 第 8 页 共 18 页 with her aunt she was more careful not to be stolen After a while she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile Then he took out his hand quickly and left She became very angry and shouted Stop it or I will call the police To her surprise she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word Congratulations 祝贺 In fact the man was not a thief Instead he put ten pounds in her pocket It was an interesting game The organizers 组织者 wanted to correct the bad impression 印象 of the square so they hired 雇佣 some thieves to do that game 1 Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square A Because she passed the square alone B Because people laughed at her C Because her wallet was stolen D Because she couldn t find her aunt s home 2 One of the organizers may be A a thief B a policeman C Laura s father D Laura s aunt 3 They played the game to A change the bad impression of the square B ask more people to join the game C give ten pounds away D catch the real thief 4 What can we know from the passage A On the square there were few people 第 9 页 共 18 页 B Laura has been to London at least twice so far C The man stole ten pounds in Laura s pocket D Laura didn t want to go to the square any more 18 8 分 阅读理解 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws Hong Kong officers once found 131 000 kilograms of broken computers TVs and phones sent from Japan Things like these are called electronic waste or e waste Dealing with e waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury 汞 and lead 铅 can be found in e waste Every time an old computer breaks down it needs to be dealt with safely But at present broken computer parts are usually buried It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth Many places in China are polluted by e waste Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them This town is named as the e waste capital of the world It has to deal with 1 5 million kilograms of e waste each year from which it makes 75 million yuan But it comes at a cost Many of the poisons in e waste find their way into the environment Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers An environmental group has found the air the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted The Chinese government wants to develop but in a way that doesn t do harm to the environment and people s life China passed a new environmental protection law in 2015 the strictest one we have ever ha D Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers This is because the companies that make computers know how to deal with them safely Hopefully the problem with e waste will be solved in the near future 1 The e waste found in Hong Kong was from A France B Japan C Germany 第 10 页 共 18 页 D Australia 2 The underlined word buried probably means in Chinese A 焚烧 B 降解 C 回收 D 掩埋 3 The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A is the e capital of the world B has serious e waste pollution C deals with the e waste safely D spends much money on e waste 4 The passage is mainly about A the ways to deal with e waste B the cost of burning e waste C the e waste problem in China D the need to pass a law against e waste 19 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Lin has a few e friends from different countries He is telling something about them Tony is from the US He is thirteen years old He is tall and good looking And he likes playing basketball His dream is to be a great basketball player 第 11 页 共 18 页 Lisa is a 12 year old German girl She has long hair She likes listening to music But she likes drawing best Her dream is to be an Art teacher Judy is a 12 year old Australian girl Her hobby is reading books She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone She would like to be a reporter Eric is from Japan He is fourteen years old He s strong because he often does sports His favourite subject is Maths And he wants to be an engineer 1 is the oldest of the four e friends A Tony B Lisa C Judy D Eric 2 These e friends come from different countries A two B three C four D five 3 Lisa wants to be a n in the future A player 第 12 页 共 18 页 B teacher C reporter D engineer 4 The underlined word strong means in Chinese A 友好的 B 聪明的 C 活泼的 D 强壮的 5 From the passage we know Judy A comes from Germany B wants to be a player C is good at making friends D likes to do sports best 四 四 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 5 分 根据材料内容 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 使短文意思通顺 内容完 整 并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上 There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant 令人愉快的 but are not When someone says they have to face the music it does not mean they are going to a concert Facing the music means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action For example I can t face another night of camping It s cold and rainy Or In life you must face your fears Face used in this way is very common But now let s go back to facing the music Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car She gives you the keys and says Thanks so much for watching my car while I m away But please do not drive it It is an extremely 极其 fast car You want to show off to some friends So you drive 第 13 页 共 18 页 it around town one night As bad luck would have it you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign Bang When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and face the music It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both Whatever the music is you must face it To take your medicine means to accept the results from something bad you have done And if someone says You made your bed Now lie in it they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results A But you do not listen B Face the music is a good example C The music here is the result of your actions D Americans often use the word face in this way E There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as face the music 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 5 分 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 pay attention to write down turn on be open on the side of 1 The bus driver saw an old man lying the road 2 Please the TV I want to see the news 3 your name here please 4 All the windows 5 You should your writing 六 六 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 根据对话内容从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 第 14 页 共 18 页 A He married a woman called Anne at the age of 18 B There are 29066 different words in shakespeare s plays C shakespeare was born and died on the same day D He has three children E He was born and dies on different days F Did he finish schools at the age of 127 G Yes there were three children A Look I ve got a book about Shakespeare s life He was born on 23 April 1564 and he died on 23 April 1616 B So he died at the age of 52 A No he didn t He finished school at the age of 14 B Did he marry when he was young A Yes he did B Were there any children A And this is interesting about vocabulary too And Hamlet was the lon