人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷

第 1 页 共 27 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 It s black It s black ruler A a B a C a a D an a 2 2 分 She enjoys ball games football and tennis A such as B example C as 3 2 分 Today is than yesterday You don t need to take your coat A hotter B hottest C colder D coldest 4 2 分 Hamburgers are nice I don t eat them often A because B So C but D or 第 2 页 共 27 页 5 2 分 The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us others A to help B helping C help D helped 6 2 分 The teacher got mad at Henry Yes He didn t hand in his homework again A was sorry for B was angry with C was worried about 7 2 分 It is blowing hard outside Tell the boy Michael the window A call to open B called to open C called not to open D call don t open 8 2 分 you your homework yet Yes I it ten minutes ago A Did do finished B Have done have finished C Have done finished D Will do finish 9 2 分 For them it s not easy school every day 第 3 页 共 27 页 A Get B get to C to get to D to get 10 2 分 You can catch the bus to the hotel A bring B buy C take D borrow 11 2 分 Do you know I want to see a funny film A where the cinema is B where is the cinema C where the cinema was D where was the cinema 12 2 分 Could you please tell me Last month A how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou B how long Daniel stayed in Taizhou C when Daniel will come back to Taizhou D when Daniel left Taizhou 13 2 分 It is often said All roads Rome Yes I m sure if you work hard you will be 第 4 页 共 27 页 A lead to successful B lead to successfully C leading to success D leading to successful 14 2 分 It was interesting many places of interest A visiting B to visit C visit D visited 15 2 分 This box is too heavy Can you help me carry it upstairs A No problem B Yes please C That s right D No thanks 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 11 year old Jerome is good1running He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia However after giving up2 a recent school race the boy has won hearts of3 people In the race the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him4the finishing line first 10 year old Seth was born with cerebral palsy 脑瘫 Since he moved to the school last year he5a lot of problems at school Luckily Jerome6to help him by the teachers with things like going 第 5 页 共 27 页 to the toilet and showing him around The two boys soon became good friends Because of his7Seth has a big head some students laugh at his appearance Jerome usually has a word with Tom asking them 8that Seth s father can t thank Jerome enough for looking after his son He is9 good kid The two boys story has spread quickly after Jerome s mother Susan shared it on social media These boys are champions10they didn t win said the proud mother 1 A with B for C at D to 2 A wins B winning C won D win 3 A many thousands B thousand of C thousands of D thousand 4 A across B crossing 第 6 页 共 27 页 C crossed D cross 5 A has got B gets C got D getting 6 A chose B is chosen C was chosen D choose 7 A illness B ill C sick D badness 8 A not do B not doing C not to do D not done 第 7 页 共 27 页 9 A so a B so an C such a D such an 10 A if B unless C so D though 17 10 分 完形填空 When you are invited to a meal in Thailand 泰国 the words of the invitation mean come and eat rice In fact nearly all Thai dishes are 1 with rice which grows there very easily 2 the climate is warm and there is much rain The food served is 3 cut into pieces so there is no need to use knives and forks but instead special spoons and forks are used The Thais 4to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way There is a special 5 of doing it First they wash their 6 hands in a bowl of water they only eat with their right hands They are careful not to let the food 7the palms 手 掌心 of their hands After the meal the 8are again carefully washed The meal usually has several different dishes They are all hot They are served in bowls which everyone shares 9each person has their own bowl of 10 As Thailand has a long coastline 海 岸线 it is not surprising that fish and shellfish 贝类动物 play an important part in Thai cooking 1 A eaten 第 8 页 共 27 页 B used C smelled D tasted 2 A when B if C because D so 3 A never B perhaps C hardly D always 4 A went B had C wanted D used 5 A reason B way C idea 第 9 页 共 27 页 D result 6 A dirty B right C left D big 7 A touch B catch C feel D drop 8 A forks B spoons C hands D bowls 9 A because B though C since D until 10 第 10 页 共 27 页 A fish B rice C water D shellfish 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 18 10 分 阅读材料 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A Found Is this your book Please call John at 495 3456 Lost My school ID card My name is Mike Please call 487 2349 Found Is that your black schoolbag Please call Mary Phone 476 5939 Found A set of keys Please call Lily at 498 2456 Lost My pencil case Blue and white call Tom at 456 8700 Found A cat Black and White At the school gate Call 412 9856 1 Mary found A a blue and white cat B a black and white pencil case C a black schoolbag D keys 2 If 如果 you find a school ID card it may be A Mike s B Lisa s 第 11 页 共 27 页 C Tom s D John s 3 Lisa found a cat A in the school B at home C at the school gate D in the classroom 4 If you lost your keys you may call to find it A 487 2349 B 476 5939 C 412 9856 D 498 2456 5 You can see notice s in the LOST AND FOUND A 1 B 4 C 2 D 6 19 10 分 Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister 宰相 He said that the Minister would die the next day The next day the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died When the king learned this he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once When Effendi was brought to him the king shouted angrily Effendi since 既然 you knew when my Minister would die you must know the date of your own death Say it out or you ll die today 第 12 页 共 27 页 Effendi looked at the king for a while Then he answered But how can I know I ll die two days earlier than you The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi he himself would die after that He thought he must keep Effendi alive 活着 as long as possible so he let Effendi go 1 This story tells us A how Effendi fooled 愚弄 the king B when the king would die C why the Minister died D Effendi knew the dates of everyone s death 2 The Prime Minister died because A Effendi killed him B Effendi said he would die C he was badly ill D he fell off the horse 3 Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi s own death A Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die B Because the wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi C Because he himself had known the date of Effendi s death D Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die 4 The king let Effendi go because A he hoped to live a long life B he was afraid of Effendi C he didn t believe 相信 Effendi s word D He knew he would die two days later 第 13 页 共 27 页 5 Which of the following is not true A Effendi played a joke on the Minister B Effendi didn t know when the king would die C The king was afraid of death D If the king killed Effendi he himself would die two days later 20 8 分 When does music in public places become noise pollution You may like at least some kind of music But the problem is that in lots of places you re made to hear somebody else s choice in music Say you ve just landed at an airport At the airport the background 背景 music may be played loudly When you are on the way to your hotel there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver Then you finally reach your hotel But when you are taking the elevator 电梯 there is elevator music You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more Then a person playing the violin comes around This is called the music wallpaper It is to make you buy more and eat a lot Even the government thinks this is noise pollution especially when the music is too loud Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing It s also bad for some of our daily activities such as sleeping conversations and so on The fact that you can t see taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution such as air pollution or water pollution The air around us is always filled with sounds but most of us would not think we are surrounded 包围 by noise This can be bad for our health So many people like soft and quiet music in their house 1 In the restaurant the music is to make you A have a nice meal B eat more food and spend more money 第 14 页 共 27 页 C enjoy some wonderful music D have a great time in the restaurant 2 This passage doesn t talk about A food pollution B water pollution C air pollution D noise pollution 3 Music in public places becomes noise pollution because A it s played at the airport B it s played by the taxi driver C it s played when you are taking the elevator D you are made to hear someone else s choice in music 4 From the passage we know that A music that is too loud is bad for our health B people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution C people like loud music in their house D most people think that there s lots of noise around us 21 10 分 Mr Brown was on his way home from the railway station It was very late and he was alone on the dark road Suddenly he heard someone behind him He began to walk faster The man behind him walked faster too He walked more slowly and the man moved more slowly too He began to run and the man was following him and he was really scared There was a wall on one side of the road and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side If he passes and doesn t stop Mr Brown thought everything will be all 第 15 页 共 27 页 right But the man didn t pass He climbed up on the wall and jumped down too Mr Brown s only thought was I m in great danger He stood up and shouted What do you want Why are you following me The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak I didn t know that you were a very good runner he said at last I have to go to Mr White s house but I don t know the way A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr White s and he told me to follow you I m too tired to go any farther 更远 1 Mr Brown came home from A the police station B the railway station C the hospital D Mr White s house 2 Mr Brown was really A in great danger B a policeman C afraid of the man D too tired to move 3 The man followed Mr Brown because A he wanted to scare Mr Brown B he wanted to get some money from Mr Brown C Mr Brown lived next to Mr White D Mr Brown was one of his good friends 4 The man was 第 16 页 共 27 页 A a thief B a good runner C too tired to speak D very angry with Mr Brown 5 Which is wrong A There were few people on the road B The man didn t know where Mr White lived C Mr Brown thought he was in great danger D Mr Brown didn t know where Mr White lived 四 四 七选五 七选五 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话 A Afternoon Tina Do you know Kate B Yes I do She and Linda go to the same school but they are in different classes A B Very outgoing A B Yes and she s also funnier than Linda A You know a lot about her B Two years ago I met her at Linda s party Why do you ask about her 第 17 页 共 27 页 A Yesterday she joined our club So I want to know about her B She is good at playing the guitar the same as you A Yeah I should learn from her A What s she like B She s Linda s cousin C When did you meet her D Is she more outgoing than Linda E But I think she plays better than me 23 5 分 补全对话 A Well done B For what C That s great D What kind of festival is it E I have never tasted them F How will you celebrate it G Would you like to go with me Li Lei hey Bruce I m going home this weekend Bruce Li Lei To celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival Bruce Li Lei It is an important time for family Bruce Li Lei We ll have dinner together watch the moon and eat mooncakes 第 18 页 共 27 页 Bruce Mooncakes Are they delicious Li Lei Yes We can celebrate it together Bruce Thank you Li Lei You are welcome 五 五 单词拼写 单词拼写 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 3434 分分 24 1 分 In winter it is cold and it sometimes 下雪 in Jianhu 25 10 分 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空一词 Power in the Path Have you ever taken a bike ride in the sun It might make your ride a little 更热 but a cycle path in a sunny area can be a good thing In fact in the Netherlands one company decided to build a cycle path that can create energy using the sun In the town of Krommenie there s a cycle path of 七十 meters with solar panels 太阳能电池板 in it These panels get light from the sun They then use that light to produce electricity which is used for street lights and so on In its first year enough energy can be 提供 for one house for a whole year Developers are still doing research They make sure path is strong enough for buses and 卡车 to drive over it They must also make sure the path isn t too 平滑的 because that could make people fall over 容易地 This test path must be just right before this type of path can be built in other places In 另一个 Dutch town Eindhoven there is a cycle path that uses solar energy to make art The path which opened in 2014 is made up of thousands of tiny lights that get the light 在 期间 the day and give off light at night From above these lights look like the famous painting The Starry Night by Dutch 艺术家 Vincent van Gogh This one kilometer path is to honor Vincent van Gogh who lived in this area from 1883 to 1885 It s a beautiful and creative way of using the power of the sun and the path now 接待 many visitors 26 9 分 根据句意 用括号内所给提示完成句子 第 19 页 共 27 页 1 As is known to all English is the most 广泛地 used around the world 2 I advise you to speak to 外国人 to practice your oral English 3 Is Mickey Mouse your favorite k tu n character 4 We must try our best to protect our planet 从现在开始 5 Our team won the football match and we 对 满意 the result 27 1 分 Peter with his parents lots of books for some poor children 收集 28 1 分 Spring is one of the best 季节 in Hefei 29 7 分 根据句意及所给中文提示 首字母或英文解释 写出句中所缺单词 1 Lucy is studying in a 混合的 school 2 I love the 味道 of chocolate 3 I 想知道 when and where they will have a picnic 4 My aunt 丢失 her ticket last night and she didn t see the movie 5 He answered the question c How happy he looked 6 Granny Li is in hospital and she looks so not strong 7 Who is your someone you admire very much The badminton player Lin Dan is He got many medals 30 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 There is a river in front of my 房子 2 Why don t you like to drink black 茶 3 Jenny is 喝 milk 4 How about going to the movies 明天 evening 5 Can I 使用 the computer 第 20 页 共 27 页 六 六 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 10 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文 so start badly someone difficult thank class reporter medical succeed Proving Them Wrong I m John Wood a doctor at a famous Boston hospital During the first two years of high school I found biology very My report cards always said things like Must study harder or John shouldn t choose science It was really terrible for who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor I lost confidence so I left high school at sixteen and working at a supermarket One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein According to the documentary Einstein had done really at school I began to think that Einstein could then I may have a chance too I didn t want to leave my job I decided to go to night school to finish high school Two years later I went to a university I ve often thought I should contact the of the Einstein documentary and him As for the biology teacher I might contact her too one day but not to thank her 七 七 改错 改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 32 5 分 下面短文中有十处错误 每处错误皆用底线标出 请将答案填写在相应的位置上 每小题只填 一词 不得改变原句意思 Annie is one of my best friend in my class Because she is a top student she has a lot of problems Last week She has a long talk with me She said her parents were always busy in their business so they had no time for her Annie often felt alone When she had problems she didn t know how to do So she thought her parents didn t care about her She also said she had too many homework to do every day but she wanted to have enough time to relaxed At the same time she knew her parents and her teachers wanted a success child Both of them wanted to help her achieve her dream 八 八 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 21 页 共 27 页 33 5 分 阅读理解 C Wa