人教版初中部2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版初中部人教版初中部 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 do you want to be a musician Because I like music A What B When C Why D How 2 2 分 Simon is his English book but he can t it A looking for find B finding look for C looking after look for D looking at find 3 2 分 Drinking hot tea honey is good a sore throat A with for B with at C and for D for at 4 2 分 After playing soccer for an hour I am tired 第 2 页 共 23 页 A kinds of B little C kind of D lots of 5 2 分 Is there in today s newspaper A anything else B something else C else something D else anything 6 2 分 A Our class was the winner in the last sports meeting B Really Congratulations A Oh dear B Is that so C Great D Do you think so 7 2 分 is your daughter She s ten months old A How old B How C What D Where 8 2 分 We stayed in the house the storm went away yesterday 第 3 页 共 23 页 That s a wise choice A until B when C because 9 2 分 Denise what do you think about yesterday s performance I think it was not good It was a n performance A wonderful B lifeless C interesting 10 2 分 What do you think of your school Linda It s a good place for me to myself for the future A promise B prepare C present 11 2 分 She is always help me my English A ready to at B ready to with C ready for with D ready to for 12 2 分 Could I do an with you tomorrow Yes of course A interview 第 4 页 共 23 页 B interviews C director D directors 13 2 分 Amy looked so when talking about her trip to Germany Because she enjoyed the trip A more exciting B exciting C excited D excitedly 14 2 分 All the teachers went on a trip to Hainan yesterday Mr White Why Because he was too busy a new novel to travel A except writing B besides writing C except for to write D beside to write 15 2 分 It s very convenient us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet A to B of C by D for 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 5 页 共 23 页 16 10 分 完形填空 Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City Although born in the U S it was in France that Maier 1 most of her youth Maier returned to the U S in 1951 where she worked 2 a nanny for over 40 years A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the children s own home A nanny s job is not easy In her free time 3Vivian begun to try the art of photography She spent her days off walking along the4 of Chicago and taking photographs Vivian would take photos that she5 from the eyes of others secretly Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures She took over 150 000 photographs during her lifetime6 of the people and buildings of Chicago New York City and Los Angeles although she also travelled and photographed worldwide During her lifetime Vivian s photographs were unknown and unpublished Many of her photos were never printed because of 7 She never got married She had no children either She lived a 8 life and became even poorer in her old age A Chicago collector John Maloof happened to find some of Vivian s photos at the market He decided to 9 Vivian s photographs on the website Thousands of people showed their great 10 in them Vivian s works have become famous around the world since then Vivian Maier opened one of the most attractive windows of American life in the second half of the twentieth century 1 A paid B took C spent 第 6 页 共 23 页 D cost 2 A as B for C with D of 3 A whatever B however C whenever D wherever 4 A rivers B mountains C villages D streets 5 A appeared B hid C fell D smiled 6 第 7 页 共 23 页 A partly B nearly C mainly D closely 7 A time B effort C money D health 8 A rich B hard C wonderful D hopeful 9 A give B drop C buy D put 10 A interest B hobby 第 8 页 共 23 页 C attention D ability 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Black Friday Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday The day after it has been known as Black Friday It is the start of the holiday shopping season and it has been the busiest shoppingday of the year in the US since 2005 Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday They open their doors quite early in the morning They try to attract shoppers with big discounts 打折 Some items 商品 like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual Stores may even lose money on these items They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store However there are problems The biggest one is that there are not enough low priced items Each store may only have a few so that not everyone can get one The situation makes people worried Some Black Friday events have been crazy There have been fights over toys among shoppers Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds But most Black Friday events are safe and fun So where does the name Black Friday come from It was firstused in Philadelphia in the 1950s Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events It is even spreading to other parts of the world Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK Australia and Brazil since 2012 In Mexico stores offer a weekend of discounts every year They call it El Buen Fin which means the good weekend in Spanish I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale 1 is the start of the holiday shopping season A Black Friday B Thanksgiving C Weekend 第 9 页 共 23 页 D Christmas 2 The biggest problem with Black Friday is that A there are too many shoppers in the stores B some items are still too expensive for shoppers C there are not enough low priced items D everyone must wait a long time before a store opens 3 Where was the name Black Friday first used in the 1950s A In Philadelphia B In Mexico C In the UK D In Australia 4 People like going shopping on Black Friday because A they can buy all kinds of items B they can get things on sale C they can get many things for free D they can buy some items easily 18 10 分 阅读理解 A American Food Habits Most Americans eat quickly during the day that is breakfast and lunch unless it is a social business or family occasion The evening meal however is usually leisurely and a family time Racing through daytime meals is part of the American pace of life for working time is considered precious There is also another reason that others in public eating places are 第 10 页 共 23 页 waiting for you to finish so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time Each one hurries to make room for the next person 1 Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch 2 Americans eat the evening meat leisurely 3 In America working time isn t considered precious 4 The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the allotted time 5 Each one hurries to make room for himself 19 10 分 阅读理解 Do you look like your name Scientists say there s a good chance you do This comes from a new study published in a magazine Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial 面部的 appearances Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university along with her team did eight different experiments 实验 in Israel and France The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions whether people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect During the experiments researchers asked students to look at photos of people s faces and guess each person s name from a list of four choices They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time which was better than the 25 percent of a random 随机的 guess What s more when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country they were able to best match the faces to the names French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it to match their names One study especially backed up this idea showing that a hairstyle something that can be changed by people easily was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names 第 11 页 共 23 页 Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes 偏见 carried by names including how someone should look For example people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim We believe these stereotypes can over time influence people s facial appearances Zwebner said The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children If a name can influence appearance it can influence many other things This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children said Zwebner who recently had a baby herself As parents it was really difficult for us to name our 12 day old daughter as we know the meanings of names 1 One of the purposes of the experiments is to A give the students a chance to know each other B explain what influences our facial appearances C find out different characteristics carried by different names D see if people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face 2 People could match the faces to the names more easily A when they did a random guess B when the faces are from other countries C when the faces are from their own country D when they have more knowledge themselves 3 The underlined part backed up in Paragraph 6 most probably means A supported B changed 第 12 页 共 23 页 C compared D cancelled 4 Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show A the results of changing names B names have something to do with appearances C the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by names D the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks 5 According to Zwebner we know that A facial appearances may influence names B we shouldn t think of others just according to their names C a name may influence many things and should be well chosen D we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves 四 四 句型转换句型转换 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 3 分 Betty also likes listening to music 改为否定句 Betty listening to music 21 3 分 I am feeling very tired now 对划线部分提问 you now 22 2 分 Her father bought her a new mobile phone as a birthday present 改为一般疑问句 Her father buy a new mobile phone her as a birthday present 23 2 分 What about joining in the discussion Mike 改为同义句 joining in the discussion Mike 五 五 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 13 页 共 23 页 24 1 分 It s not to skate on the thin ice safety 25 1 分 Did you go fish every day 26 2 分 More and more people prefer send e mails rather than write letters to their friends 27 10 分 根据括号里的单词提示 完成短文填空 It is reported that a law has been approved 通过 in Spain Spanish children may soon require to help out with housework by law The law would be part of a wider child protection and children under the age of 18 have to join in all areas of family life That include housework and other work in the family The rules come under a section of the law call the rights and duties of children Along with do housework children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers and would do better their studies than before But the law doesn t say anything about punishment for children who don t obey the law Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing do housework requiring men to share in household duties and the care of children and elderly family members Children should learn to do different kinds of housework different ages but it is almost possible for Chinese children They seem to avoid such usual housework at similar ages because their families have protected them too much they were born Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities 责任 on taking care of themselves and the family members 28 1 分 health is important We must have good eating habits 六 六 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2222 分分 29 11 分 翻译 根据中文提示完成句子 1 It seems difficult for us to 切碎 the onions 词数不限 2 Could you tell me 在加拿大是否讲英语 speak 第 14 页 共 23 页 3 我相信兰州能够创建出一个更好的环境 我们应该努力去实现它 I do believe that a better environment can be created in Lanzhou and we should all work together to make it 4 扬州园林 Yangzhou Gardens 不仅在中国出名 而且在全世界也很有名 Yangzhou Gardens are famous in China in the whole world 5 我们很早便出发 为了避免塞车 We left early avoid the traffic 30 3 分 学好英语是重要的 important English well 31 3 分 博物馆里应该允许拍照 Phototaking in the museum 32 5 分 能听见鸟儿们正发出各种好听的声音吗 七 七 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 33 5 分 从方框中选择正确的单词 将其适当形式填在空白处 使对话完整 正确 die what scientist change something A Have you learned Topic 2 Unit4 B No not yet We will begin to learn it next week A But we ve learned it It s about some like Edison a great American inventor B I have read about Edison in a book so I know about him A Really B Yes He invented a lot of things And they all have the world A I know he was born in 1847 and died in 1931 第 15 页 共 23 页 B So he has been for more than eighty years A Yes but we can remember him every day B Sorry I don t understand you mean A Do you give your friend a call every day B Yes Oh I see Edison invented the telephone 八 八 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 34 5 分 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项是多余的 A Hey Dale B Yes I do Our school is very nice I like it very much A That s good B They are great They are friendly 友好的 to me A B Mr Green His Chinese is very good I like his classes A Really B Yes he is I like him best A I see B We usually have Chinese on Monday Tuesday and Thursday A Do you like your new school B Who is your Chinese teacher C When is your birthday D Is he your favorite teacher E And how about your new classmates 第 16 页 共 23 页 F When do you usually have Chinese G How old are you 九 九 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 35 1 分 The students in Class One were 激动的 to hear the good news 36 1 分 This is a new machine I don t know how to c it 37 1 分 Ja