人教版八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷人教版八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 My grandmother lives in a an village but she never feels A lonely alone lonely B alone lonely lonely C alone alone lonely D lonely lonely alone 2 2 分 Every time when we are in the soup our parents always try their best to help us A are happy B are excited C are in trouble D are serious 3 2 分 I don t like vegetables I like fruit A and B so C but D for 4 2 分 Would you like some coffee No thanks I drink coffee Coffee is bad for my stomach A nearly B usually 第 2 页 共 16 页 C hardly 5 2 分 All of us want to do more work with time and workers A fewer less B less fewer C more much D less more 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据短文理解 从给出的 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 My feeling about science have really changed I never used to 1 science but last year I changed schools and the science 2 at my new school were excellent The science facilities are very 3 with laboratories that have all the latest equipment Our chemistry teacher Mr Longford take us to public science lecture 讲座 about for times a term and these are 4 very interesting as the lectures are people who have made real discoveries in 5 area of science The fact is Canada has 6 first class scientists In the last twenty years seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific Prize so we should be very 7 of that I m becoming more and more interested in physics and have decided that I want to 8 it at university I m going to try to go to 9 Montreal or Ottawa University as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments My parents are quite 10 They always thought I would become an English teacher 1 A hat B learn C enjoy 2 A helpers 第 3 页 共 16 页 B workers C teachers 3 A good B different C usual 4 A sometimes B seldom C always 5 A our B their C your 6 A few B many C no 7 A afraid B careful C proud 第 4 页 共 16 页 8 A make B discover C study 9 A neither B either C both 10 A pleased B angry C surprised 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 The first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital When Linda got pregnant 怀孕 for the second time we wanted a home birth not just for ourselves but for our daughter We are very open with our daughter We want to teach her respect and awe 敬畏 for the things of bodies So she was part of the process from the very beginning In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub 盆 Our daughter offered her mom water and food while she rested When she found the noise and activity of birth she was too nervous to stay long so she spent a few minutes next to the tub then went into another room to play The midwives called her back in time to see her brother come into the world As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up our daughter and I rushed to her side all four of us hugging and crying and very excited That night and many times since then our daughter said I m 第 5 页 共 16 页 so proud of Mom for having a baby She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world It s a part of her life something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience not just for her but for Linda and me as well Everything we wanted for her trusted care providers a very familiar environment continuing support good food were things we needed but didn t have the first time Linda gave birth We crossed this threshold 门槛 together as a family and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect 1 The writer of this passage is probably A a father B a mother C a daughter D a son 2 What does the underlined word midwives probably mean A carefully hardworking cooks B specially trained nurses C truly talented singers D very friendly drivers 3 From the last paragraph we can see in fact the writer A didn t warn her wife Linda to give birth in the family B didn t want their family to cross the threshold together C thought it was crucial that their daughter was not part of the experience D wanted her daughter to know that she was trusted and needed in the family 4 According to the passage we can see 第 6 页 共 16 页 A the writer s first child is a son B there are five people in the writer s family now C the writer s daughter saw her brother come into the world D the writer wanted a home birth only just for their daughter 5 Which is the best title 标题 for this passage A My First Child Was Born in a Hospital B The Second Child in My Happy Family C A Messy and Painful and Unusual Family D Why Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child 8 6 分 阅读理解 Australia is the largest island in the world It is a little smaller than China It is in the south of the earth Australia is big but its population is small The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai Enough laws 法律 have been made to fight against pollution The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution The sky is blue and the water is clean You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers Plants grow very well Last month we visited Perth the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before We had a wonderful time Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos After a short drive from any town you will 第 7 页 共 16 页 find yourself in the middle of white sheep 1 Australia is A the largest country in the world B larger than China C as large as Shanghai D not so large as China 2 In Perth you may visit a wild flowers exhibition in A October B January C May D July 3 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted B Australia is famous for its sheep kangaroos and large population C We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep D If you go to the countryside in Australia you will see a large number of white sheep 9 8 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C It s not just gloves that can help people keep warm in winter Love can too 第 8 页 共 16 页 A pair of 16 year old American twins Jack and Jake Moran started a program called Warm Hearts Warm Hands last month Their aim was to collect new and used gloves with fellow students at Richards High School We started this program a few weeks ago after we saw something on the news about a student who got frostbite 冻伤的 riding his bike to school Jack said I just kind of realized that there are so many kids who don t have or wear gloves The school has started the collection competition among classes and the class that collects the most gloves gets a pizza party The twin brothers talked to other students about their program Many teachers also joined in bringing in gloves and encouraging their students to help meet the needs of local community members The conversations we are having now aren t so much about what actions we can take but about This program has really shown me that I don t need to get on a plane and go to help refugees 难民 to make a difference I can do it right here I can do it every day Jake said More than 500 pairs of gloves have been collected in a month and more donations 捐赠品 are coming in every day including hats and scarves 1 started the program Warm Hearts Warm Hands A The twins B A student C Many teachers D some refugees 2 The class that wins the collection competition will A get a pizza party later on B send gloves to those who need them C be interviewed by the local newspapers D be invited to visit people in the local community 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 第 9 页 共 16 页 A Jack would like to get on a plane and go to help refugees B At the beginning they wanted to collect new and used gloves to help others C They started the program for poor families D All the teachers at Richards High school joined in the program 4 Which of the following can be put in in paragraph 6 A the value of taking action B the importance of keeping warm C the friendship between classmates D the encouragement from teachers 10 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 E At a school of Xi an 40 pupils were not Young Pioneers They had to wear green scarves because their schoolwork was not good Some classmates in my grade and all the pupils in higher grades wear red scarves but I have to wear a green one a grade one pupil said The parents thought it wasn t right to make some pupils wear green scarves After wearing a green scarf my child doesn t like to play with her friends said a mother We thought that it can make them study harder said Chen Hong the school s principal 校长 We did not think some parents would dislike it We let the better pupils wear red scarves first and gave the others green ones to encourage them to get a red scarf next time We didn t want to let the students feel sad Chen Hong said 1 Why did some students wear green scarves at the school A They were not the Young Pioneers B They didn t like to play with their friends 第 10 页 共 16 页 C They were not good at study D They were students in Grade One 2 The second paragraph mainly tells us that A we shouldn t be strict with the pupils B the school should look after the pupils well C wearing the green scarves isn t good for the pupils D the parents didn t know about the green scarves well 3 The underlined word encourage means A make sb feel brave B make sb feel sad C make sb feel strong D make sb feel happy 4 Which of the following is NOT true A The pupils didn t like to wear the green scarves B The parents weren t happy that their children wore green scarves C Chen thought wearing green scarves could help the pupils D All the pupils wearing green scarves did better in lessons 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1212 分分 11 5 分 选词填空 leg great animal water zoo Today is October 4th It s World Animal Day Gina and her sister Sally go to the early They want to do some things for the there In the south of the zoo Gina finds an elephant Its are kind of dirty Gina and Sally get some and clean 第 11 页 共 16 页 them After that they get some food for this elephant After the elephant eats the food the two girls take a photo with it Then they play with it This elephant is It can draw It can play soccer too Gina and Sally like it very much Gina and Sally play with it for a long time They have a great time in the zoo 12 7 分 单词拼写 Once upon a time there was a very young mouse who had never seen anything of the world He almost got into trouble the very first time he went out This is the s he told his mother about his adventures I was walking along very quietly when I saw two strange creatures 生物 One of them had a very kind look but the other was the most frightening monster you could i On top of his head and in front of his neck there were pieces of red meat The moment he saw me he o his mouth as if he wanted to swallow me Then he let out a roar that frightened me almost to death I wanted to make friends with the pretty creature because it looked s good and gentle He had thick and smooth fur and a gentle face His eyes were bright and shining As he looked at me he w his fine long tail and smiled My son said the mother mouse that gentle creature you saw was the cat In fact the cat eats us Under his k appearance he was against every one of us The other was nothing but a cock who wouldn t be h to you at all So you re lucky my child 五 五 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 13 1 分 Doing after school 活动 is good for our health 六 六 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 14 5 分 请认真阅读下面短文 在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词 注意 每空 1 个单词 Over the last few centuries there have been many changes in our lives To start with people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to 第 12 页 共 16 页 travel Nowadays we have fast comfortable cars and more and more people can travel by plane Secondly in the past people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today Today most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines Thirdly in the past the living conditionswere not as good as they are now There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses and many people could not buy things like fridges TV sets or washing machines Now most families have several of these things Finally nowadays more and more people have the chance to get a good education In the past there were fewer schools and the quality of education was much poorer Also it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on the Internet now The scientific and technological developm