上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 Mr Weeks is fifty years old He s taught maths in a middle school for twenty years He works and always comes to his office on time He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them Some of his students have become famous people but they still remember him and often write to him Of course the man is proud of them This term he began to teach Grade One Some of the new students were told about him but the others didn t know about him On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person He gave them some examples and said I don t like telling a lie Before class was over he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 The next morning as soon as he came into the classroom he asked Who s finished Exercise 8 A few students raised their hands He shook his head and said Open your workbooks and see if there s Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once 1 The students still remember Mr Weeks because A he taught them maths and something important as well B he was a famous person C he was an old teacher D he was never late 2 What is Mr Weeks proud of A All his students have become famous persons B All his students often write to him 第 2 页 共 22 页 C Some of his students have been famous D He s been a teacher for twenty six years 3 Mr Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because A it was very interesting B he wanted to know if they were honest C it was very important D he wanted to give them a maths example 4 Some students faces turned red because A they found Exercise 8 but didn t finish it B they forgot what Mr Weeks had told them C they weren t able to work out Exercise 8 D they told a lie in class 5 In fact A only some of the students finished Exercise 8 B there was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 C the students found and finished Exercise 8 D all the students wanted to be honest 2 6 分 阅读理解 Everyone needs friends There is an old saying Friends are God s way of taking care of us But how do you find true friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Searnans tells young students some good ways to find friends Sally says finding friends is just like growing up a tree You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow well 第 3 页 共 22 页 First you should choose a friend What makes you become good friends It is not because of a person who has money or good looks A good friend should be kind and patient For example if you have a bad day a good friend should listen to your complaints 抱怨 and do his or her best to help you To make friends you can not be too shy You should make each other happy and share your lives But things can t always be happy Even the best friends have fights What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her If he or she doesn t want to talk you could write a letter There are some ways to make you become friends again Tell him or her how you are feeling Say what your friend has done is wrong Explain why you have done this or that At anytime we should remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life 1 According to Sally a good friend should A be lovely and cool B have good looks C have lots of money D be kind and patient 2 What is the main idea of the passage A Teenagers and friendship B The trouble of growing up C How to find true friendship and keep it D How to get along with friends around you 3 How many ways to make you become friends again are mentioned in the passage A Two 第 4 页 共 22 页 B Three C Four D Five 4 What does the writer want to tell us by writing the passage A Friends should take good care of us B Friends are more important than our lives C We should fight with others for our friends D We should cherish 珍惜 the true friendship 3 6 分 根据短文内容理解 选择正确答案 Susan wang I have a best friend His name is James He is from the USA We look totally different I have blonde hair but he has red hair I wear glasses but he doesn t I am short but he is very tall I m very outgoing but he is very quiet However we both love singing and dancing Sam Green I don t really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi She is from America I sometimes call her Kwiti She is funny and kind And she really cares about 关心 everyone and almost everything She became one of my good friends at the age of five Mary Smith My best friend s name is Edna She comes from Australia She likes to talk a lot and hardly keeps quiet Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes She always makes me laugh Also she sometimes helps me with my homework Lisa Brown I have a best friend from India Her name is Sinsha I call her Kuttu She is short She has a round face and black eyes She has long black hair I can hardly get sad or angry when I m with her 第 5 页 共 22 页 She often makes me happy 1 What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined 下划线 word totally A 完全地 B 稍微地 C 部分地 D 普遍地 2 Sinsha has hair A curly brown B long black C red D blonde 3 comes from Australia A Sinsha B Edna C Kristi D James 4 Maybe isn t funny A Kristi B Edna C James D Sinsha 5 Which of the following is TRUE 第 6 页 共 22 页 A James wears glasses B Kristi comes from India C Kwiti is Mary s best friend D Susan likes singing 4 10 分 阅读理解 C Have you ever got your lunch but not known where to sit You don t want to sit alone But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them To solve the problem Natalie Hampton 16 made an app called Sit Wzih Us It makes finding friends in the school canteen 食堂 very easy Natalie is from Sherman Oaks California US The free app went online on Sep 9 Students can sign up as ambassadors 大使 for a club Then they can post open lunch events to invite others to join in Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade year The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied 欺负 She changed schools because of that People may want to know why you don t just ask to sit down Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others This way it s very private It s through the phone No one else has to know And you know that you re not going to be rejected once you get to the table she told NPR So far the app works well I had my first club meeting and everyone was very excited People are already posting open lunches at my school So I m very excited Natalie told NPR 1 Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of A having no idea when to have lunch B having no friends to go out with C feeling lonely without friends at school 第 7 页 共 22 页 D having no friends to have lunch with 2 Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of A having no idea when to have lunch B having no friends to go out with C feeling lonely without friends at school D having no friends to have lunch with 3 Natalie Hampton once changed her school because A she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied B she didn t like the food in the school canteen C she was not welcomed in her class D she has more friends in the new school 4 Natalie Hampton once changed her school because A she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied B she didn t like the food in the school canteen C she was not welcomed in her class D she has more friends in the new school 5 What does the underlined word rejected in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese A 嘲笑 B 惩罚 C 拒绝 D 戏弄 6 What does the underlined word rejected in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese 第 8 页 共 22 页 A 嘲笑 B 惩罚 C 拒绝 D 戏弄 7 According to the passage we can learn that A we can get free lunch at school with the app B we can share the lunch pictures on the app C we need to pay some money to use the app D we can easily find someone to sit with during lunch time 8 According to the passage we can learn that A we can get free lunch at school with the app B we can share the lunch pictures on the app C we need to pay some money to use the app D we can easily find someone to sit with during lunch time 9 Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most A Brave B Creative C Kind D Polite 10 Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most A Brave B Creative 第 9 页 共 22 页 C Kind D Polite 5 5 分 E 补全短文 其中有两项多余 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后根据短文内容从下面方框 的七个选项中 选择五个还原到文中 使短文意思通顺 结构完整 A They usually look a little dirty B This keeps them clean and cool C Animals need to keep clean too D They use their beaks the way you use a comb E It is different from other animals F Sometimes they wash in water G To get clean it lies down Then it covers itself with sand To wash yourself you take a bath 洗澡 or a shower But how do animals clean themselves Cats lick 舔 themselves to keep their fur clean Have you ever watched a pet cat clean itself Elephants take baths much as you do But instead of jumping into the tub 浴缸 they walk into a river or lake Pigs also like to roll 打滚 around in water If there is no clean water they will roll in mud 泥 on a hot day They do this to cool off Guess how polar bears 北极熊 clean themselves They use snow of course Some animals take baths in dust instead of water The wombat 毛鼻袋熊 is an Australian animal with lots of fur Birds clean themselves in many ways That s why some people put birdbaths 水盆 in their yard Sometimes birds also use their beaks 喙 to keep their feathers clean Some birds even take smoke baths They sit on chimneys 烟囱 They wave their wings in the smoke 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据句意 用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空 第 10 页 共 22 页 1 1t s difficult to be friend with everyone 2 Be quiet The patients sleep 3 The boy got the one place in the singing competition 4 The girl expected all her classmates come to her party 5 I promise I send you an email to explain all of these tomorrow 6 He was driving as fast as possible 7 The red umbrella doesn t belong to me it s she 8 English speak all over the world 9 We all need a health environment 10 You grow since the last time I saw you 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 完形填空 Mr Black was over fifty years old He sometimes made some mistakes in his work and he lost his work So he had1time every day to do something Then he often met his old friends under a big tree They had drinks there and2anything they liked One day some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world They all agreed that the old people were3than young people Then one of the old4said that young men were stronger than old men 5of them agreed that this was true 6Mr Black didn t He said No I am as strong now as when I was a young man His friends were surprised7what he said Well said Mr Black Near my house there is a big stone When I was a young man I used8to move it but I couldn t because I was not9 I am an old man now and when I try to move it I still10 So I am as strong as when I was young 1 第 11 页 共 22 页 A many B a lot C lots of D lot 2 A talked for B talked to C talked with D talked about 3 A clever B cleverer C cleverest D a clever 4 A man B woman C men D women 5 A All B None 第 12 页 共 22 页 C Both D Neither 6 A so B or C and D but 7 A at B to C of D on 8 A trying B try C to try D to trying 9 A strong enough B enough strong C weak enough D enough weak 第 13 页 共 22 页 10 A can B can t C could D couldn t 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 选词填空 根据短文内容 从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空 使语意通顺完整 每个选项只 能使用一次 每框有一项剩余 A nearly B wear C lanterns D instead of E dress up as F Adults Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween Making out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom Halloween is great fun for children Small children go Trick or Treating They wear costumes 特 定场合穿的服装 They ghosts witches 女巫 or black cats They knock on doors and shout Trick or Treat The trick might be something like I ll spill all the trash out of your trash can if you don t give me a treat People always choose to give them candies as a treat choosing to receive a trick from the children sometimes trick or treat their friends too Usually the treat is a glass of wine or some small gifts 9 1 分 选词填空 vegetable opposite because get go Jim s grandparents live in a black building the building is a bus station Jim always off the bus there when he comes to see his grandparents Between the station and the building is a busy street down the street three hundred metres and turn right there is a 第 14 页 共 22 页 big market Jim s grandparents usually buy fruit meat and there Now they are buying beef there They like living there it s easy for them to buy what they need and go out 10 1 分 A all B and C old D dollars E tomatoes F have G mother s H on I much J or K only L many Hello I m Meg I m 12 years I have a brother a sister My brother is nine and my sister is four I like hamburgers and salad My brother likes and my sister likes ice cream We a small sports collection We like tennis Today is my birthday It s January 21st There s a big cake the table How is it Do you know It s seven We love our mother 11 1 分 选词填空 across cross through 1 Walk the park and then you can see a tall building on the right 2 Be careful when you go the road 3 The poor old man was hit by a car when he was the road 12 1 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 每个限用一次 lost and found office no wonder against the rules no good in trouble 1 Don t eat in class It s 2 I m so I need your advice 3 He went to bed late last night he is sleepy today 4 You shouldn t shout to your mother That s 5 Lin Tao couldn t find his camera He went to the 13 1 分 根据句意 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 hero imagine different person we 1 It s bad manners to ask others questions such as age and marriage 第 15 页 共 22 页 2 Helping others is helping so we should try our best to help those in need 3 Through watching Amazing China We can t stop what our country will be like in 50 years 4 Many people don t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 5 Liu Chuanjian the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight is considered to be one of our national 14 1 分 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词 并用其适当形式填空 使句子通顺 me choose noise forty fact 1 Simon you should tell as many as possible to support your ideas at this meeting 2 The music in the supermarket sounded so that I wanted to leave at once 3 In his he got many achievements and succeeded at his work 4 Maggie let me help you carry the heavy bag No thanks I ll do it by 5 Oh my god We have missed the last bus What shall we do I m afraid we have no but to take a taxi 15 1 分 根据短文内容 选用方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 live ancient deepest name warm through river second desert before The Congo River 刚果河 is a famous river in Africa The Congo River gets its from the Kingdom of Kongo It is an country on the left bank 河岸 of the river The Congo River is the largest river in Africa and the river in the world This river runs for about 2920 miles going into the Atlantic Ocean The river runs several African countries Because the Congo River runs around the equator 赤道 the water in this river is usually That is different from the water in any other 第 16 页 共 22 页 As we all know there is a large in Africa but there are many forests along the river Many plants and animals along the river It s very important to Africans 16 1 分 Years ago I lived in a house in a large city The house next door was only a few meters away from Through the window I could often see a woman who I never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon Several months went by I began to notice that her window was dirty Everything was not very clear the dirty window I wondered the w