仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）D卷VIP

第 1 页 共 15 页 仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B Last summer Mac Hollan a primary school teacher was cycling to Alaska with two friends On the way his friends had to stop for a bicycle repair but they encouraged Mac to ride on and they would catch up with him soon Mac began to cycle alone A few minutes later Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him Man that s a big dog he thought But when he looked to the side he saw immediately that it wasn t a dog at all but a wolf quickly catching up with him Mac s heart jumped He searched and took out his can of bear spray 防熊喷雾 With one hand on the bars he fired the spray at the wolf A bright red cloud enveloped the animal To Mac s relief 宽慰 it fell back shaking its head A minute later however it was again by his side It even attacked the back of Mac s bike tearing open his tent bag He fired at the wolf a second time and again it fell back only to quickly restart the chase 追赶 Mac was riding hard now He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowing down At that moment Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska They found a dog like animal running alongside a man on a bike As they got closer they realized that the dog was a wolf Mac heard a large car behind him He kept waving and shouting as the wolf was catching up closer And the car did stop in front of him at the right time 1 Why was Mac riding alone A He wanted to try his bear spray 第 2 页 共 15 页 B He liked riding alone all the way C His friends were repairing the bike D His friends returned for their tents 2 How did Mac feel when he realized a wolf was after him A Calm B Frightened C Excited D Painful 3 What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to 指代 A The wolf B The dog C The can D The cloud 4 How did Mac ask for help in the end A By cycling hard B By firing the spray C By waving and shouting D By running after the car 2 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Travelling around the world is many people s dream It is a great way for people to see new places meet new people and learn new cultures However you may have some trouble during the trip if you don t know the local customs 习俗 or the language Some people would like to try using gestures to talk with the local people That is to say they tell others their thoughts by moving 第 3 页 共 15 页 their hands or body parts Gestures are useful but every country is different in the way their people communicate with each other So a gesture may be OK in one country but not OK in another Recently a company has created a series of useful pictures of gestures around the world hoping to help people understand different meanings of the gestures in different cultures and avoid making silly mistakes Just take the OK sign for example In China we use it when we want to say everything is all right However in other countries such as Greece Spain or Brazil people see me OK sign as very rude What s more in some Middle East countries such as Kuwait me sign stands for the evil 邪恶的 eye 1 If people have trouble during their trip on a new country they would like to use to talk with local people A words B gestures C pictures D phones 2 What has the company created the pictures of gestures around the world A Because it wanted to help people avoid making mistakes by using wrong gestures B Because it wanted to teach people the importance of body language C Because it wanted to teach the meaning of some gestures in their country D Because it wanted to help develop its business 3 Which of me following is NOT true according to the passage A Chinese use the sigh OK to express all right B The sign OK is often used in Greece Spain and Brazil C The gesture pictures are very useful 第 4 页 共 15 页 D It s not a good idea to use the sign OK in Kuwait 4 This passage is mainly about A cultures of different countries B how to use body language C gestures around the world D when to use gestures 3 8 分 阅读理解 I have two nice mynah birds 八哥 They are big and black They have yellow legs and feet and bright orange beaks 嘴 I keep them in a cage and clean the cage every day They need clean water and bird food I often give them fruit such as bananas pears and grapes Sometimes I let them take a bath and they are funny to watch They can learn to talk The first words are hard for them to learn When they start talking they can quickly learn to say more I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice 声音 I practice with them every day Now they are good talkers They can even change the way they talk to different people They can speak some English too If you come to see them in the morning they will say Good morning to you They will also sing and dance for you 1 The mynah birds A can only speak Chinese B are not fun to watch C learn to talk by themselves D learn to talk from people 2 Which is NOT suitable 适合的 for the mynah birds A Hamburgers B Clean water 第 5 页 共 15 页 C Bird food D Pears and grapes 3 Which is a good way to teach the birds A Show them how to sing and dance B Practice the same words with them every day C Teach them to say many different words D Teach them in different voices 4 When mynah birds begin talking A they can t learn to say more B you can t teach them anything C they don t want you to teach them D they can learn to say other things quickly 5 What CANNOT the mynah birds do now A Speak English B sing and dance C Talk with you like people D Even change the way they talk 4 8 分 阅读理解 There are many colours in nature But do you think that colour has weight I think you ll say No But I m afraid you are wrong If you don t believe it you may do a small experiment 实验 First put two objects with the same weight into two boxes Then cover the boxes Then rap 包裹 one box with a red piece of paper the other one with a white piece of paper OK Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one It is certain that you will think the red one is 第 6 页 共 15 页 a little heavier Why do you think so A scientist found that different colours have different weights in man s mind That is to say every colour has its own weight in our mind The scientist told us that colours also have smell Can you smell the colour Of course not Then why did the scientist say so That is because every colour stands for 代表 a kind of light with a certain wavelength 波长 It reaches our brain through sense organs According to this discovery scientists say that people accept the colours they like and refuse the colours they hate So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like Or you ll be nervous or even get ill For example you like blue and hate red If you stay in a room with red windows wallpaper and furniture 家具 for two hours you ll feel you have been there for four hours you ll fed you have been there for four hours But if the room is blue you I1 feel you have been there for only an hour And if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will rise That means our body temperature will change with different colours 1 From the experiment we know that A the two boxes have the same weight B colours can change the weight of an object C the red paper is heavier than the white paper D colours have different weights in people s mind 2 From the fourth paragraph we can infer 推断 A the smell of colours is changeable 可变的 B people can sense the light from colours C people can smell the colors through the nose D all the colours have the same smell for the blind 3 Which of the following is TRUE 第 7 页 共 15 页 A White colour is heavier than red colour B People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don t like C People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms D People s body temperature will change with different colours 4 We can infer from the last paragraph that A red colour is bad for our health B people may get nervous in a red room C blue colour can raise 提升 our body temperature D colours can influence our mood 情绪 and health 5 The passage is probably A a short novel B a news report C a science report D an advertisement 二 二 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容完成文后表格 每空不超过 3 个单词 A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap often It also says that hand washing with soap could be one of the best ways to reduce diseases 减少疾病 Doctors say many diseases can be stopped from spreading by hand washing including the common cold influenza 流感 hepatitis 肝炎 infectious diarrhea 腹泻 and so on 第 8 页 共 15 页 Doctors say that you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed 打喷嚏 or coughed Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands are not clean They also say that hand washing is especially important before and after preparing food before eating and after using the toilet after touching the money and sneezing or coughing The most helpful way is to wash them together while you are using soap and warm water You don t have to use special soap Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about 10 to 15 seconds Basic Knowledge of Hand washing Diseases are under control Many diseases can be stopped from spreading by The of becoming sick Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed Eat food prepared by someone whose hands are When to do hand washing Before and after preparing food Before eating and after the toilet After touching the money and sneezing or coughing to do hand washing Wash hands together with soap and warm water Wash all areas of the hands for about 10 15 seconds 三 三 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 完形填空 Do you know my1 Let me tell you something about 2 There are three 3 in my family my father my mother and I I love my family My father is 45 years old He is a Chinese teacher but his English is very good 4 He is a 第 9 页 共 15 页 good teacher and good 5 My mother is 42 years old She is a worker She is a very good mother My name is He Fei I m 13 years old I m a Chinese boy I am in No 6 Middle 6 I have 7 good friends They are Li Chang8 Zhang Xiaoxiao I 9 to school 10 foot every day I like English and Chinese 1 A family B house C home D school 2 A them B it C they D this 3 A men B parents C people D women 4 A either B well C but D too 第 10 页 共 15 页 5 A mother B worker C brother D father 6 A School B Student C Card D Library 7 A one B a C two D three 8 A but B or C so D and 9 A go 第 11 页 共 15 页 B ride C went D see 10 A in B by C on D with 四 四 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 lucky his second mother was very kind to him 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确 完全形根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确 完全形 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 We don t have science class on 星期三 9 1 分 饺子 are my favourite food 10 1 分 Scientists often suggestion that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits 11 1 分 Our flight to New York has landed safe 12 1 分 The Leaning Tower of Pisa lie on Miracle Square since 800 years ago 13 1 分 After finish the work they moved to a new city 14 1 分 Lucy is a luck girl She gets a lot of things from the shop 15