沪教版第一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考（3月联考）英语试题A卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版第一中学沪教版第一中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期第一次月考 学年八年级下学期第一次月考 3 3 月联考 英语试题月联考 英语试题 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 How did they deal with the big problem finally They asked their parents for help A make B find C solve 2 2 分 What university do you want to after leaving high school A attend B complete C manage D reply 3 2 分 Learning to love is like learning to walk Yes we step out bravely we ll find it s not so difficult A as if B even though C as long as D as far as 4 2 分 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home A Not only but also B Neither nor 第 2 页 共 21 页 C Both and D Either or 5 2 分 Andy is very tall but I m A thin B short C slim D small 6 2 分 Do you have in Wuhan Yes My aunt and uncle live there A classmates B cousins C partners D relatives 7 2 分 My uncle is very kind hearted And he helps the people who are in trouble A always B seldom C never D sometimes 8 2 分 He knows a lot he is still a child A so B although C but 第 3 页 共 21 页 D or 9 2 分 If something is it costs a lot of money A beautiful B cheap C expensive 10 2 分 He ll arrive shanghai the afternoon of May the tenth A at on B at in C on in D in on 11 2 分 Tony is busy his homework A doing B do C to do D does 12 2 分 Would you mind next to you A me to sit No you can t B me sitting Yes please C my sitting No of course not D me sit All right 13 2 分 Where is your homework 第 4 页 共 21 页 I m sorry I forgot it here A to bring B bringing C to take D taking 14 2 分 The library ten hours a day It at 10 p m A opens closes B is open is closed C opens is closed D is open closes 15 2 分 Electricity can help us many kinds of jobs Yes it helps us a servant 仆人 A with with B do likes C to do like D with likes 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 通读全文 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案填空 Life is full of chances and challenges For students if we don t study hard 1 we will fall 2 other students At first I didn t know 3 the word exam meant Later I knew an exam was a 4 of competition In competitions there were always 5 and losers As I grew up I got to know competitions well In one s life there must be competitions so people could 6 Each time I saw children 7 games and heard their laughter I 8 I were that age again However 第 5 页 共 21 页 I remembered my parents words You must work very hard 9 have a good future So I 10 up my pen and began to study hard again I was still not 11 what competitions really meant One day I was 12 an English speaking competition When I went to the stage I saw other students looking at me kindly I suddenly knew what the competition was It was not as cruel 13 my teacher and parents told me In fact competitions were important and necessary I learned a lot 14 what I experienced Now I understand 15 about the world Competitions are important for us all 1 A because of B sooner or later C at the same time D as soon as 2 A behind B off C over D after 3 A how B when C what D where 第 6 页 共 21 页 4 A few B member C kind D number 5 A winners B students C soldiers D athletes 6 A appreciate B improve C combine D important 7 A to play B playing C played D plays 8 A donated 第 7 页 共 21 页 B hope C remember D wished 9 A so that B in order to C for D as for 10 A picked B dropped C threw D took 11 A agree B sure C know D believe 12 A joining B entered C come 第 8 页 共 21 页 D taking part in 13 A as B than C between D though 14 A above B under C among D from 15 A less B more C special D good 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4242 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 What s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi Perhaps you would say dumpling But in fact you can just say Jiaozi It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary People in English speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration The CFLPA studied 50 media platforms in eight English speaking countries including the US 第 9 页 共 21 页 the UK and India The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most Shaolin a place in China that is famous for kung fu was at the top of the list Other popular words include yin yang gugong nihao wushu qi qigong renminbi and majiang Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture but also politics economics and technology These words include zhongguomeng Chinese Dream yi dai yi lu the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路 and zhifubao Alipay Why have these words become popular It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese The Confucius Institute which offers Chinese lessons has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas with 2 1 million students People s Daily reported Chinese products are very popular around the world For people in many foreign countries products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better China Daily noted 1 The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by A interviewing the people B looking up the dictionary C studying 50 media platforms D asking students of Confucius Institute 2 How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world A 50 B 140 C 1073 D 2 1 million 3 Many Chinese words have become popular because 第 10 页 共 21 页 A The CFLPA encourages people to learn Chinese B People s interest in learning Chinese is increasing C They have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary D Chinese products help people understand themselves better 18 8 分 阅读下面四篇短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Are you creative shy outgoing Our personalities 性格 tell a lot about who we are But what s surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health That s according to researchers at Duke University US During an experiment on 1 000 people scientists assessed 评定 their personalities into two ways by asking someone they knew such as a family member or a friend then by asking someone they had just met such as a nurse The study found that those who were careful at the age of 26 were in better health after 12 years Being careful means that people are more likely to have a lot of self control 自控力 and are less likely to smoke Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and a healthy diet the scientists said From those who were less careful 45 developed health problems by the age of 38 Such health problems included gum disease and high blood pressure To compare only 18 of careful people went to develop health problems Another positive 积极的 personality was called openness to experience meaning curious 好奇的 and imaginative People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores So they d be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease According to the report if doctors assessed our personalities it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal 第 11 页 共 21 页 1 What kind of people are more likely to develop health problems A Careful people B Less careful people C Those who have self control D Those who are curious and imaginative 2 By the age of 38 MORE of the less careful people developed health problems than the careful people A 18 B 27 C 45 D 63 3 Which of the following shows the writer s opinion A Careful people are more likely to have an active lifestyle B Scientists assessed people s personalities into two ways in the experiment C The study found that those who were careful develop fewer health problems D A doctor who knows our personality may not be able to really improve our health 4 What s the best title of the passage A Healthy Personality B Unhealthy Personality C Personalities and Health D Different Personalities 19 18 分 阅读理解 第 12 页 共 21 页 A Mr and Mrs Albina with 64 children have the world s largest family Not one of their children is adopted 领养 When people hear about the Albinas large family the first question they ask is How is it possible How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime The answer is simple Every time Mrs Albina gave birth she had twins or triplets Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly in twos and threes The first 21 children were boys Mrs Albina loved her sons but she wanted a daughter very much The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina Then they decided to move to Chile To travel from Argentina to Chile they had to cross the Andes Mountains Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult two week joumey on mules One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains During the snowstorm Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets a boy and two girls The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties They are on their own now but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The family lives in a two room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house When there is not enough food for everyone Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry The smallest eat first and then the bigger ones We ve always done it that way she says Obviously the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family Why then do they continue to have children The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion 宗教 They could let other people take care of their children but Mrs Albina will not allow it When my two brothers and I were babies she says our mother left us at an orphanage 孤儿院 and never returned We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers and I was left behind I was heartbroken I promised myself that when I became a mother I would never give my children away Even if I didn t have much money I would always take care of my children myself Mrs Albina has kept her promise 1 All of the Albina children are 第 13 页 共 21 页 A living in Argentina B in their thirties and forties C twins or triplets 2 The Albina family is A poor B middleclass C rich 3 How many people are there in the world s largest family A 66 a mother a father and their 64 adopted children B 66 a mother a father and their 64 children C 23 a mother a father and their 21 sons 4 The Albinas do not use birth control because A they want to have as many children as possible B thcy don t know about birth control C it is against their religion 5 All of the Albina children are A living in Argentina B in their thirties and forties C twins or triplets 6 Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because A she is afraid other people won t take good care of them B she promised that she would always take care of her children herself 第 14 页 共 21 页 C she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself 7 The Albina family is A poor B middleclass C rich 8 The Albinas do not use birth control because A they want to have as many children as possible B thcy don t know about birth control C it is against their religion 9 Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because A she is afraid other people won t take good care of them B she promised that she would always take care of her children herself C she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself 20 10 分 阅读理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends They believe that their families don t know them as well as their friends do In large families it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends Even when they are not with their friends they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phone This communication is very important in children s growing up because friends can discuss something These things are difficult to say to their family members However parents often try to choose their children s friends for them Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends Have you ever thought of the following questions 第 15 页 共 21 页 Who choose your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don t like Your answers are welcome 1 Many teenagers think that their can understand them better A sisters B brothers C friends D parents 2 is very important to teenagers A Making friends B Meeting friends C Playing with friends D Fighting with friends 3 Teenagers usually like to A go to their brothers and sisters for help B communicate with their parents C make friends with their parents D discuss something with their friends 4 The sentence Your answers are welcome means A Your answers are right B You should give US all the right answers C We d like to have your ideas about the questions D You are welcome to understand your friends 第 16 页 共 21 页 5 Which of the following is the writer s attitude 态度 A Parents should choose friends for their children B Parents should understand their children better C Parents should welcome all their children s friends D Children should choose anything they like 四 四 单词单词 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2121 分分 21 10 分 根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子 Jim 住 in France The English teacher i