上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（六）D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 六 年英语中考模拟冲刺 六 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Learning a foreign language time and effort I can t agree more If we work hard and never give up we can learn it well A requires B reduces C repeats 2 2 分 The soft music sounds We are all listening It is wonderful A beautiful carefully B crazy carefully C moving careful D happily careful 3 2 分 That sounds very A nice B good C well D A and B 4 2 分 Maria well with her classmates A gets up B gets off C gets on 第 2 页 共 22 页 D gets to 5 2 分 The old man lives in a village but he never feels A alone alone B lonely lonely C lonely alone D alone lonely 6 2 分 A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances 入口 saying Greet your child with a smile not a mobile A put into B put off C put on D put up 7 2 分 How is this kind of mooncake It tastes and sells A good good B well well C good well 8 2 分 Have you read the advertisement which a reporter Yes I have A asking to B asks for C asked about 第 3 页 共 22 页 D to ask for 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 1212 分分 9 2 分 He has trouble learning oral English A difficulties B different C differently 10 2 分 We should how important nature is to us before it is too late A look B realize C expect D like 11 2 分 Most students living in the school A used to B is used to C are used to D are use to 12 2 分 Work hard and there is a bright future you Our teacher said A in front B at the front of C before of D ahead of 13 2 分 When you something with another person or a group you talk about it in 第 4 页 共 22 页 order to exchange idea or reach a decision A dislike B discover C discuss 14 2 分 Will you go cycling with me I ll go to the Helping Hands Club A Sounds great B I m afraid not C I m not sure D I don t think so 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 Stress is the feeling you get when you re really worried about something This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours or 1 days It makes you feel blue scared or angry You may find it 2 to eat and sleep or you might eat and sleep much more than usual Too much stress is bad for you Stressing out can lead to serious 3 like heart illnesses But a moderate 适度的 amount of stress keeps your body and 4 alert 警觉的 and can make your performance better like when you are doing a presentation to your class or 5 to the finishing line But if you are seriously stressed out look at these quick and easy ways to 6 Firstly you can go for a run play tennis or ride your bike for a while 7 exercise produces more beta endorphin B 内腓 that controls stress Secondly having a good 8 is very important You should try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night Thirdly eating a healthy balanced diet that 第 5 页 共 22 页 9 all the food groups will help Also you can talk to the people you trust Keeping your feelings inside may make the situation10 while talking to a person you trust may make you feel better They may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem 1 A still B also C even D only 2 A easy B hard C possible D comfortable 3 A worries B sadness C problems D questions 4 A personality B strength C talent D mind 第 6 页 共 22 页 5 A running B leading C replying D turning 6 A relax B operate C complain D explore 7 A although B unless C if D because 8 A walk B rest C time D sense 9 A includes 第 7 页 共 22 页 B creates C develops D produces 10 A better B worse C angrier D safer 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5858 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 The first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital When Linda got pregnant 怀孕 for the second time we wanted a home birth not just for ourselves but for our daughter We are very open with our daughter We want to teach her respect and awe 敬畏 for the things of bodies So she was part of the process from the very beginning In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub 盆 Our daughter offered her mom water and food while she rested When she found the noise and activity of birth she was too nervous to stay long so she spent a few minutes next to the tub then went into another room to play The midwives called her back in time to see her brother come into the world As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up our daughter and I rushed to her side all four of us hugging and crying and very excited That night and many times since then our daughter said I m so proud of Mom for having a baby She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world It s a part of her life something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience not just for her but for Linda and me as well Everything we wanted for her trusted care providers a very familiar environment continuing support good food were things we needed but didn t have the first time Linda gave 第 8 页 共 22 页 birth We crossed this threshold 门槛 together as a family and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect 1 The writer of this passage is probably A a father B a mother C a daughter D a son 2 What does the underlined word midwives probably mean A carefully hardworking cooks B specially trained nurses C truly talented singers D very friendly drivers 3 From the last paragraph we can see in fact the writer A didn t warn her wife Linda to give birth in the family B didn t want their family to cross the threshold together C thought it was crucial that their daughter was not part of the experience D wanted her daughter to know that she was trusted and needed in the family 4 According to the passage we can see A the writer s first child is a son B there are five people in the writer s family now C the writer s daughter saw her brother come into the world D the writer wanted a home birth only just for their daughter 第 9 页 共 22 页 5 Which is the best title 标题 for this passage A My First Child Was Born in a Hospital B The Second Child in My Happy Family C A Messy and Painful and Unusual Family D Why Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child 17 10 分 阅读理解 A East TV Centre Open Day Tours East TV Centre is an interesting place to visit Our tours include 包括 studio 演播室 visits including the news and sports You will also meet a reporter 记者 and read news with him Price Adults 成人 3 50 Children 2 50 Opening Times Every Monday from 9 30 am to 4 00 pm Getting There Bus No 9 stops outside the TV Centre To get more information please call06701030907 COME AND JOIN US 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 If you choose to visit East TV Centre you can 第 10 页 共 22 页 visit the news studio visit the weather studio read news with a reporter get a book from a reporter A B C D 2 If Peter wants to visit East TV Centre with his10 year old son how much should he pay A 3 50 B 4 00 C 5 50 D 6 00 3 You can visit East TV Centre A at 9 00 am on Monday B at2 00p m on Monday C at 9 00 am on Tuesday D at 2 00 pm on Tuesday 4 which bus stops outside East TV Centre A Bus No 6 B Bus No 7 第 11 页 共 22 页 C Bus No 8 D Bus No 9 5 The material is probably from a A storybook B dictionary C newspaper D notebook 18 20 分 阅读理解 B I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly When I talk about the person who influenced me most I must think of my best friend quickly When I was in my university one of my classmates sat beside me His name is Wang Tao He is my unforgettable friend in my life He is good at study and handsome Everyone knows that he is a genius 天才 of my university He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others But he doesn t like others to praise him because he think what he did is common There is an old saying A friend in need is a friend indeed Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions He often received high scores Of course I wished I could reach at his level Since we talked all day long he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions Slowly I made great progress in mathematics I passed the examination finally Then we became friends naturally And now I still remember his strong will to study We know that we live in a society so we need a lot of friends There are two kinds of friends good and bad bad friend may make our life failed while good ones make our life successful To me Wang Tao is a very good friend I learned so many advantages from him and I changed more and more excellently 第 12 页 共 22 页 We separated three months ago Now I miss him very much and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate 毕业 1 The writer believes that an excellent friend A is a man who works on art B can change his life slowly C can influence his idea about life D must think of him quickly 2 The writer believes that an excellent friend A is a man who works on art B can change his life slowly C can influence his idea about life D must think of him quickly 3 Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage A He has a strong will B He is warm hearted C He is good at maths D He likes art very much 4 Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage A He has a strong will B He is warm hearted C He is good at maths D He likes art very much 第 13 页 共 22 页 5 The underlined word mediocre most probably means A bad B not very good C the best D very good 6 The underlined word mediocre most probably means A bad B not very good C the best D very good 7 In the fifth paragraph the writer mainly suggests that we should A make good friends and learn from them B have two kinds of friends good and bad C make our best friends successful D make less bad friends 8 In the fifth paragraph the writer mainly suggests that we should A make good friends and learn from them B have two kinds of friends good and bad C make our best friends successful D make less bad friends 9 What s the best title for the passage A My university life 第 14 页 共 22 页 B An unforgettable friend C How to make friends D How to learn maths well 10 What s the best title for the passage A My university life B An unforgettable friend C How to make friends D How to learn maths well 19 8 分 阅读理解 It s almost that time of year again Beijing held the two sessions 两会 in March They are the National People s Congress NPC 全国人民代表大会 and the Chinese People s Political Consultative Conference CPPCC 中国人民政治协商会议 This year the NPC opened on March 5 and the CPPCC began on March 3 How much do you know about the sessions Read on to learn more Q What is the NPC A At school every class has a class committee 班委会 The committee holds meetings to make decisions for the class and generally improve the classroom environment The NPC does the same thing but for the whole country 第 15 页 共 22 页 With nearly 3 000 deputies 代表 it is China s highest organ 机关 of state power The deputies supervise 监督 the work that the government does The deputies also make and change laws Every five years they vote for the leaders of the Chinese government All of the NPC deputies are elected 选举 They use their power on behalf of 代表 the Chinese people Any Chinese national who is over 18 can take part in an election The term length for an NPC deputy is five years Q What is the CPPCC A Leaders need suggestions for what they should do for the country It s like you re your friends give you advice on what to do with your life The CPPCC does this for Chinese leaders Its 2 000 members supervise the work of the government and give suggestions The Communist Party of China CPC is China s ruling party 执政党 but there are also other political parties and organizations 组织 CPPCC members come from these parties and organizations They are not elected like those of NPC but chosen by CPPCC They include businessmen teachers and even celebrities such as Jackie Chan and Feng Xiaogang Q What are the biggest topics at this year s sessions A Attendees at this year s sessions discussed new prospects 前景 for the future They set economic index 经济指标 targets for the year such as what the GDP 国内生产总值 should be They discussed environmental events such as how to prevent groundwater pollution In addition they considered new efforts to fight corruption 腐败 according to Guangming Daily 1 What is the duty for deputies of the NPC A To hold all the meetings for the government B To keep an eye on the work of the government C To decide the deputies of the CPPCC D To choose the leaders of the government every four years 2 Who can NOT be a deputy of the CPPCC A An American doctor 第 16 页 共 22 页 B A good teacher C A successful businessman D A famous star 3 What is the hottest topic at this year s sessions A To explore the outer space B To help develop the education C To prevent our environmental problems D To speed up the science and technology development 4 Which of the following is right according to the passage A Two sessions is made up of the NPC and the CPC B In 2019 the CPPCC started earlier than the NPC C The CPPCC gives advice for the deputies of the NPC D Jack a 17 year old boy can take part in the election of the NPC deputies 20 10 分 阅读下面短文 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move 移动 all the time Scientists tell us that it is the sun That makes air move and makes it blow 吹 When the sun shines on the earth it makes the earth hot Then the earth makes the air hot When the air becomes hotter it also becomes lighter 更轻 The light air goes up Cool air comes into take the place of 代替 the hot air The hot light air goes up higher and higher until it becomes cool Then it comes down again and then the earth makes it hot again and it has to go up When the air move it has wind 1 What makes the wind move A The air 第 17 页 共 22 页 B The sun C The earth D The cloud 2 When the air becomes hotter it also becomes lighter Here it means 指 A the sun B the wind C the earth D the air 3 Which is right A The hot air is heavier than the cool air B The cool air goes up to take the place of the hot air C The air moves to make the wind D On rainy days we can never feel wind 4 Which is the right order a The earth makes the air hot b The hot air goes up c The sun shines on the earth d The hot air becomes cool A a b c d B b a c d C c a b d D d a b c 5 The passage mainly tells us A how the wind comes out 第 18 页 共 22 页 B what the wind is C when we have the wind D when the air becomes hot 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个 最多两个 适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空 On November 5th 1872 the ship Mary Celeste left New York Italy The captain 船长 his wife and daughter and seven sailors 海员 were on this ship