人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力材料 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听小对话 请从听小对话 请从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择最佳选项 三个选项中选择最佳选项 每小题 每小题 1 1 分分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 What will the weather be like this Saturday A Sunny B Rainy C Windy 2 1 分 What s the boy s name A Dale B Jack C Tom 3 1 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A At a post office B At a train station C At a hospital D At a hotel 4 1 分 How often does the bus run A Every ten minutes B Every twenty minutes C Every thirty minutes 5 1 分 根据对话的内容和后面的问题 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 第 2 页 共 19 页 A For five hours B For six hours C For eight hours 二 二 听较长对话 请从听较长对话 请从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择正确的选项 回答问题三个选项中选择正确的选项 回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 请听对话 回答问题 1 What s wrong with the girl A She has a headache B She has a toothache C She has a stomachache 2 What did the girl have for supper A Ice creams and watermelon B A hamburger and some fish C Dumplings and some fruit 3 How often will the girl take the medicine A Once a day B Twice a day C Three times a day 7 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 How old is Bob A Twelve B Thirteen C Fourteen 第 3 页 共 19 页 2 What is Bob doing A Writing an e mail B Washing a movie C Searching for pictures 三 三 听独白 从题中所给的听独白 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 据所听到的内容选择正确答语 A Excuse me B It s made of wood C No I don t D Yes I do 四 四 完形填空 本题共有完形填空 本题共有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 9 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 My six year old granddaughter Cindy and I stopped at a food shop for some bread Cindy had1 it for several days As we were going out of the door a young teenage boy was coming in The boy had no hair on the side of his head but a set of blue spiked 成锥形的 hair on top of it His nose was 2 and a ring ran through the hole A chain went across his face and it was connected to his earring He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other Cindy who was walking ahead of me 3stopped when he saw the boy I thought he had 4 my granddaughter I was wrong My granddaughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go Now I came face to face with the young man I stepped aside and let him5 He replied very6 Thank you very much On our way to the car I 7 Cindy for holding open the door for the boy To my surprise she didn t seem to be troubled by the young boy s 8 But I wanted to make sure I wanted to be ready to talk about freedom of expressing themselves and allowing people s 9 第 4 页 共 19 页 As it turned out the person 10needed the talk was me The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other He would have a 12 time to open the door said Cindy I just paid attention to the partially shaved 部分剃光的 head the set of spiked hair the piercing and the chain She saw a person carrying 13 under each arm and heading toward a n 14 door What my granddaughter said reminded me that I should change my ways of judging people and 15 my granddaughter to be open minded and warm hearted 1 A waited B expected C dreamed D asked 2 A pierced B cut C held D treated 3 A finally B suddenly C generally D usually 第 5 页 共 19 页 4 A knocked B discovered C afforded D scared 5 A pass B past C passed D away 6 A worriedly B smoothly C excitedly D politely 7 A praised B forgot C paid D thanked 8 A behavior 第 6 页 共 19 页 B appearance C spirit D request 9 A styles B tastes C differences D lives 10 A who B whom C which D what 11 A heavy B busy C full D open 12 A long B hard C free 第 7 页 共 19 页 D busy 13 A everything B anything C something D nothing 14 A open B closed C front D back 15 A learn about B hear about C learn from D hear from 五 五 阅读理解 本题共有阅读理解 本题共有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 2020 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 10 6 分 阅读理解 Little Mike s grandma died weeks ago He missed her very much One afternoon Mike went to the city park His grandma used to go there There he saw an old lady She looked very kind She was sitting there watching pigeons 鸽子 Little Mike went up and sat next to her He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her She smiled at him Her smile was very sweet She seemed to understand him and she smiled again Mike was very glad 第 8 页 共 19 页 They sat there all the afternoon eating and talking As it grew dark Mike got up to leave Before he left he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile When Mike got home his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face I met a granny in the park Her smile was like the kind of my grandma s said Mike The old lady also returned to her home happily She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy He was as lovely as Brittany She said Her son was surprised because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany her grandson died weeks ago 1 Little Mike went to the park and A played with pigeons B gave food to pigeons C met an old lady D saw a friend of his grandma s 2 The old lady s smile showed that A she had hoped to meet the boy B she wanted to get some drinks C she missed her grandson D she liked the little boy 3 Mike felt very glad because A he gave the granny food and drinks B the old lady was as kind as his grandma C he had seen his grandma D he had a lovely family 4 Mike and the old lady 第 9 页 共 19 页 A were kind to each other B knew each other well C often met in the park D did nothing that afternoon 5 What can we learn from the story A When one feels unhappy he can go to a park B Old people are always kind and happy C Children and old people should get on well with each other D When people are kind to each other they will feel happy 11 6 分 阅读理解 How green are you Do you know how to be green We all need a healthy environment but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment Though we are young we can still do something to help In fact even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment Here are some ideas for you Reduce Reduce means use less Don t waste things This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment Before we buy something new think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good When we do buy things choose local products if possible and try not to buy too many things from abroad Reuse Reuse means use again Use things for as long as possible When we buy things make sure that they last a long time We should look after them so that they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones Don t use a paper cup of a paper bag It s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again 第 10 页 共 19 页 Recycle Recycle means change things into something else Though it takes energy to change something into something else it s better than throwing things away or burning them Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes We should also buy products made from recycled materials such as recycled paper to help save trees So please remember these three words reduce reuse and recycle 1 What is the passage about A How to produce things B How to burn things C How to help others D How to be green 2 Which of the following is right A Don t waste things B Always throw away old things C Always buy new things D Buy too many things from abroad 3 Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box A You can burn them B You can use them again C You can throw them away D You can change them into something else 4 To protect the environment we should remember these three words A waste reuse and recycle 第 11 页 共 19 页 B repair burn and recycle C reduce reuse and recycle D reduce waste and recycle 5 The passage may come from A a menu B a dictionary C a storybook D a magazine 12 8 分 Do you know that women s brains are smaller than men s Normally the women s brain weighs 10 less than men s Since research has shown that the bigger the brain the cleverer the animal men must be more intelligent 聪明的 than women Right Wrong Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests despite the difference in brain size Why After years of study researchers have concluded that it s what s inside that matters not just the size of the brain The brain is made up of grey matter and white matter While men have more of the white matter the amount 数量 of thinking brain is almost the same in both men and women It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time it s women who come out on top every time There are other important differences between two sexes 性别 As white matter is the key to spatial 空间的 tasks men know better where things are in relation to other things A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players and he knows where to go says one researcher That may explain one of life s great mysteries why men refuse to ask for directions and women often need to The differences begin when fetuses 胎儿 are about nine weeks old which can be seen in the 第 12 页 共 19 页 action of children when they are very young A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills while more women speech skills It may all go back to our ancestors among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt according to one research 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1 A Grey matter controls thinking in the brain B Men s brain is 10 less than women s C Grey matter plays the same role as white matter D Men and women have the same amount of white matter 2 What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3 A Men have weaker spatial abilities B Women do not need to tell directions C Women prefer doing many things at a time D Women do many jobs at a time better than men 3 What can you learn from Paragraph 4 A Our children needed more spatial skills B Women may have more feelings than men C Young boys may be stronger than young girls D More women take up jobs requiring speech skills 4 The passage is mainly about A ways of being more intelligent B differences between men and women 第 13 页 共 19 页 C studies on brains between two sexes D studies on white matter and grey matter 六 六 词汇运用 本题共有词汇运用 本题共有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 13 5 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的词语填空 有的需要变换形式 hardly ever something health dislike dentist however I together try enough Hey friends I m Jill Let me tell you about my sister My sister s name is Cathy She is a n She works in a hospital not far from our house Her eating habits are very healthy She junk food And she eats it She exercises more than an hour every day Sure she is in good From Monday to Saturday Cathy is full Sometimes she doesn t have time for dinner things are different on Sunday On that day she never works Sometimes she and I go to the movies Sometimes she rides her bicycle to the farm to help Dad look after the pigs Oh last Sunday she didn t go to the movies She didn t help Dad look after the pigs either She and I paragliding on Blues Beach I enjoyed but she didn t Why That s because she hurt 使受伤 her leg 14 10 分 根据中文提示写出单词或词组 使句意完整 正确 1 How many 邮票 have you collected More than 500 2 2 Excuse me How many times have you ever been to Europe 两次 3 We should try our best to 保护 the wild animals 4 There are 至少 5000 workers in that factory 5 The radio 发明 by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895 七 七 语法填空 本题共有语法填空 本题共有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 14 页 共 19 页 15 10 分 We spent an enjoy evening talking about old times 八 八 补全对话 本题共补全对话 本题共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 补全对话 A Hi Mary Have you been to Beihai Park B Yeah I have been there many times A B It s a good place to relax A B It s famous for its lake A B No they can t A That s too bad B Oh no It s not bad It s good for them A I see What else can we do in the park B We can climb the hills A That sounds great B That s a good idea A Do you often have a great