仁爱版八年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 仁爱版八年级上学期英语仁爱版八年级上学期英语 1212 月月考测试卷月月考测试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves Some watch television or go to the movies and others 2 sports There are many different ways to 3 our free time Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies Some 5 are very expensive 6 others don t cost anything at all That s 7 a hobby means It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it It gives us 10 So find a hobby for yourself 1 A help B enjoy C give D like 2 A make B have C get D do 3 A spend B take C pay 第 2 页 共 18 页 D cost 4 A ideas B ways C plans D kinds 5 A sports B movies C books D hobbies 6 A and B but C so D or 7 A what B why C how D which 8 第 3 页 共 18 页 A anything B nothing C everything D something 9 A of B for C in D with 10 A food B pleasure C time D money 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 Better think twice before choosing a password for email online bank or shopping Simple passwords are easy to be stolen A password is like a key to your home If someone steals it he ll get chances to steal something else We use passwords everywhere in our life We are so used to passwords that we don t pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one A study of 28 000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing It found that 16 took a first name as a password Another 14 used the easiest 第 4 页 共 18 页 keyboard combinations such as 12345678 or QWERTY 5 of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people 3 of the passwords expressed feelings like I don t care Whatever I love you or their opposite I hate you Robert Graham who did the study advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter and one symbol Of course safe passwords don t mean those hard to remember Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you Maybe the perfect password is easy for youand hard for others 1 The underlined word password in Paragraph 1 means A 标志 B 护照 C 密码 D 口诀 2 About 40 passwords are easily stolen because the users are A busy B lazy C stupid D careful 3 Which of the following passwords is considered the safest A ZXCVB B password56 C wy64 0Mv D I hate you 3 8 分 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world A giant panda 第 5 页 共 18 页 can grow up to 1 5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg People think the giant panda is very lovely So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them The giant panda only lives in the wild in China In the early 1980s were only 1 000 left in the wild The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves 自然保护区 Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make corridors These are paths that lead from one reserve to another No one may harm the pandas in these areas The corridors let pandas move from one habitat 栖息地 to another to look for food People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out 1 How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be 2 将文中划线的句子 改为被动句 So it is not surprising that by the World Wide Fund for Nature 3 Why are the giant pandas endangered 4 Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild please 5 将文中划线的句子 翻译成中文 4 8 分 A rabbit is running into his hole You may ask What happened Well when a rabbit sees something dangerous it runs away Its tail moves up and down as it runs When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down they ran too They know there is danger The rabbit has told them something without making a sound It has given them a signal Many other animals use this kind of language When a bee finds some food it goes back to his home It can t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them but it does dance in the air This tells the bees where the food is But animals say things by making sounds A dog barks for examples when a stranger comes near 第 6 页 共 18 页 A cat purrs 发出呼噜呼噜的声音 when pleased Some birds make several different sounds each with its own meaning But human beings have something that no animals have a large number of words about things actions feelings or ideas We are able to give each other information to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened or send messages to people far away No animals can do this No animals has the wonderful power of language No one knows how man learned to make words Somehow he learned to make them As centuries went by he made more and more new words This is what we mean by language People in different countries made different kinds of words Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world A very large English dictionary for examples contains four or five hundred thousand words But we don t know all these The words we know are called vocabulary We should try to make our vocabulary larger Read as many books as possible When we met a new word look it up in the dictionary A dictionary is the most useful book 1 What s the meaning of the underlined word A 标语 B 信号 C 唱片 D 图像 2 A dog can tell something A by giving signals B by making different sounds C by purring D by barking 3 It has been proved that no animals are able to 第 7 页 共 18 页 A give the others information B express their actions and feelings with words C tell others how they feel D make different sounds each with its own meaning 4 Generally speaking what we mean by vocabulary is A all the words that we know B more and more words we use C all the words we need D the dictionary which contains thousands of words 5 What must we do in order to make our vocabulary larger A Make more and more new words B look up some new words in a dictionary C learn more language D Try to read as many books as possible 5 8 分 阅读理解 It started as a game Wendy and Peter were in River Park They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo They played on the slides and swings They watched the merry go round but they did not have money for a ride They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table Suddenly Wendy jumped up I know what to do she said Look at all that junk under the tables Let s pick it up So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans They put them in the green cans marked Litter Peter s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it Peter called him back and took it from him Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them They put it in the cans They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds 第 8 页 共 18 页 The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again Then they ran all over the park looking for litter They tried to see who could find the most After that it was a game they played every time they came to the park One day a man came with a camera He watched what they were doing He asked to take a picture for them Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry go round even Stoopy The next day their picture was in the newspaper It said Five Litter Lifters at River Park After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow 1 Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first A To have fun B To throw paper C To empty litter cans D To ride on the merry go round 2 What did the man with the camera do A He helped the children pick up litter B He helped them catch Peter s dog C He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper D He took a picture of all the trash on the ground 3 What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy A Not to bark at people B To empty litter cans C To stand beside them D To help pick up litter 4 What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends 第 9 页 共 18 页 A They were big for their age B They were glad to help C They would rather work than play D They found a way to make money 5 What does the last part of the story show A The man with the camera joined the club B People laughed at the children for picking up trash C Other children began to help keep the park clean D People came and took the litter cans away 三 三 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 根据短文回答下列问题 I am an English boy My first name is Eric Miller is my last name What s this in English It s a kite It s blue It s my kite I like it very much Look That s my jacket It s black and white Where is my family photo Oh it s on the wall 墙 In the photo you can see my parents my sister Jane my brother Tom and me 1 What s the boy s full name 全名 2 What color is the kite 3 Is the jacket blue 4 Where is the family photo 5 Is Eric in the photo 四 四 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 共 共 1515 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 We can see some 星星 at night 8 1 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 补全空格内单词 使短文完整 通顺 第 10 页 共 18 页 Sorry is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily lives One day while I was w in the street a young man ran in a hurry brushing 轻擦 against my handbag He continued his way but turned b and said sorry to me Even in a rush he didn t f to say sorry One day after I bought some bananas the shopkeeper was passing m the change 找回的零钱 but I wasn t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground S madam he said while bending 弯腰 to pick it up I was s why he said sorry to me Another t I stepped 踩 on a man s foot at the entrance 入口处 to a cinema At the same time we b said sorry Slowly I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life the British don t care much about who is wrong If someone is in t a sorry is always necessary Perhaps 也许 that is w I seldom see people quarrel 吵架 on the buses or streets in Britain 9 1 分 He didn t work hard 结果 he failed his exam 10 1 分 Mike s favourite sport is 游泳 11 1 分 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1 Bill s father works in a 银行 2 Lots of 游客 come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall every year 3 In my home town there was a big old tree 在 的对面 our school 4 You must look at the traffic lights before you go 越过 the road 5 John is the 第三 student to get to school today 12 1 分 It s cold outside You need to put on your warm clothes b you go out 13 1 分 The People s Republic of China was founded in the 第二十 century 14 1 分 Mr Green a 出席 a meeting and gave a speech yesterday 15 1 分 Good s change the way they speak in different situations 16 1 分 Sam was late for work yesterday because he m the first subway 第 11 页 共 18 页 五 五 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 根据语篇内容 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 使短文通顺 连贯 方框中有两个词为多余项 through angry kind take that good make how cry why do kill Mommy what are you doing asked Susie I a dinner for Mrs Smith next door Why asked Susie who was only six years old Because Mrs Smith is very sad her daughter in an earthquake and she has a broken heart We need to look after her Why Mommy You see Susie when someone is sad they have trouble the little things like cooking dinner or other chores Because Mrs Smith is our neighbor we need to do some thing to help her Mm Smith won t ever be able to talk with her daughter or do all those wonderful things mommies and daughters do together You are a very smart girl maybe you ll think of some way care of Mrs Smith Susie thought seriously about she could care for Mrs Smith A few minutes later Susie knocked on her door Mrs Smith answered the knock with a Hi Susie From her sad look Susie noticed that Mrs Smith must for a long time What can I do for you Susie asked Mrs Smith My mommy says that you lost your daughter and your heart is broken Susie held her hand out shyly In it was a Band Aid 创可帖 This is for your broken heart Mrs Smith burst into tears her tears she said Thank you darling girl this will help a lot Mrs Smith accepted Susie s and she put Susie s Band Aid in a small picture frame 相框 She feels a little every time she sees it She wisely knows that healing takes time and support 第 12 页 共 18 页 六 六 按要求完成句子 按要求完成句子 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 1 分 The meeting will 举行 later this afternoon 19 1 分 Susan drank three boxes of milk 对划线部分提问 boxes of milk did Susan drink 20 1 分 Thanks for your present 改为同义句 your present 21 1 分 你愿意为我捎个口信吗 would like to do sth 22 1 分 These are Betty s grandparents 就划线部分提问 grandparents are these 七 七 语法填空 语法填空 共 共 1010 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 词汇考查 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Would you mind take out the trash Jerry The girl is going to repair the bike by she Although he lives on the twelve floor he seldom uses the lift He not come yet What do you think has happ