人教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（II ）卷VIP

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试 学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空 从下面各题所给的单项填空 从下面各题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选择可选择可 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Thanks Miss Wang the man was saved in time A for B to C with D about 2 2 分 I don t think I m going to get good grades in the English test Don t worry you are careless A Although B Until C Unless D However 3 2 分 What do you think of WeChat Talking on WeChat people s way of communicating in the recent few years A influences B influenced C is influencing D has influenced 4 2 分 We outside the school gate tomorrow A is going to meet 第 2 页 共 21 页 B meet C are going to meet D will to meet 5 2 分 This museum here for over 80 years It one of the oldest buildings in this city A is was B had been is C was has been D has been is 6 2 分 Dad do you like my picture It s the nicest one I ve ever seen A What beautiful B How careful C How wonderful D What wonderful picture 7 2 分 My brother to the library twice last month A goes B went C will go D has gone 8 2 分 There are ten candles on the cake You can in one go A blow out them 第 3 页 共 21 页 B blow them out C cut up it D cut it up 9 2 分 Students in our class want to discuss how to learn English well A find out B take part in C talk about 10 2 分 Can you guess The south She prefers rice to noodles A how old she is B what she does C where she s from D who she is 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house As they were working a couple of older boys stopped to 1 What are you doing asked one of the 2 We plan to dig a hole all the way through the Earth one of the brothers answered The older boys began to laugh telling the brothers that digging a hole all through the Earth was 3 After a long silence one of the diggers 4 a box full of different kinds of insects He5 the wonderful things to the visitors Then he said quietly Though we can t dig all the way through 第 4 页 共 21 页 the Earth 6what we ve found Their goal was too 7 to reach but it did lead them to dig And that is what a goal is for to lead us to move in the direction we have chosen Not every goal will be fully 8 Not every job will end successfully Not every dream will be realized But when you fail perhaps you can say Yes but look at what I ve found along the way Look at the 9 things that have come into my life because I tried to do something We live in the digging And I believe it is the joy in the journey and in the end that is 10important 1 A report B dig C watch 2 A visitors B workers C brothers 3 A amazing B harmful C impossible 4 A checked B lifted 第 5 页 共 21 页 C hid 5 A showed B sold C threw 6 A look at B look for C look after 7 A easy B hard C short 8 A changed B achieved C introduced 9 A funny B simple C wonderful 10 第 6 页 共 21 页 A secretly B usually C truly 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4848 分分 12 10 分 There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole in a wall One day the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole As he looked out a fantastic smell came to his nose Cheese the mouse said happily to himself I ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast But then he remembered his parents words His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese So the young mouse waited quietly Then he heard a quiet Miaow and he knew the cat was there He stayed in the hole and said to himself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait The next day he looked out again He put his nose out of the hole and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again He could see the cheese It was only a few centimetres away But he sat still and waited quietly This time he did not hear any cat s noise Instead he heard a very quiet Woof woof It s a dog he thought If the dog is there the cat won t be there I expect the dog has chased the cat away so I m safe The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese He did not see the cat which caught him and ate him When the cat finished her meal she said to herself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language 1 Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese A The cat B The dog C The cat s parents 第 7 页 共 21 页 D The mouse s parents 2 How did the young mouse know the cat was there A He heard the cat B He saw the cat C He smelt the cat D He knew the cat 3 What was the cat s meal A The mouse s parents B The cheese C The young mouse D The fish 4 Which language did the cat learn as a second language A English B Chinese C Dog language D Mouse language 5 Which of the following sentences is Not True according to the passage A The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall B The next day the mouse didn t hear any cat s noise C The cat pretended to be a dog by making the noise woof D The mouse s parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese 13 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 21 页 Four cinemas in Putian are posting their lastes movies on their WeChat official account 微信公 众号 Get more information from the following if you are interested Wanda Cinema Amazing China The film tells the achievements of China in the past 5 years Showtime 9 30 a m 11 30 p m Ticket 60 for adult Free for student Tel 7512888 Xinyi Cinema Operation Red Sea The film is about chinese soldires to save people in Middle East country Showtime 8 30a m 9 30 p m Ticket 80 Tel 2279666 Violent Not suitable for kids Dadi Cinema Coco It tells a boy entering the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream Showtime 9 00a m 10 00 p m Ticket 60 for adult Half for student Tel 2330225 Huanqiu Cinema Monster hunt 2 It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents Showtime 8 30a m 10 30 p m Ticket 60 adult 40 student Tel 2272775 1 Students can get free tickets from A Wanda Cinema B Xinyi Cinema 第 9 页 共 21 页 C Dadi Cinema D Huanqiu Cinema 2 What number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2 A 7512888 B 2279666 C 2330225 D 2272775 3 According to the information above we had better not take kids to watch A Amazing China B Operation Red Sea C coco D Monster Hunt 2 4 Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China he can enjoy the film at A 7 00a m B 8 00 a m C 11 00a m D 12 00p m 5 Tom is a student He will see coco with their parents How much will the tickets cost A 60 yuan B 120 yuan C 150 yuan D 180 yuan 第 10 页 共 21 页 14 8 分 阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier Now when you go to a certain shopping mall you can enjoy its free Wi Fi there When you want to take a taxi you can book one with your phone In fact all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010 Generally a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning save money and resources and make our life convenient How smart can a city be Here are great examples that we can learn from In 2009 Dubuque became the first smart city in the US The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens They can detect 探测 water waste and leakage 泄漏 and send data to let the house owner know The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas In this way people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times The government organized a research team and provided an App 应用程序 that collects data on almost everything light temperature and the movements of cars and people Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers 1 The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to A useful B normal C suitable D easy 2 Compared with traditional water meters smart water meters do better in A cleaning water B supplying water 第 11 页 共 21 页 C saving water D producing water 3 The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects 方面 EXCEPT A business B health care C traffic controlling D public transportation 4 What s the main idea of the passage A Digital technologies help improve city planning B Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter C Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander D Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities 15 20 分 In Britain when people meet each other for the first time they talk about things like family work school or sports They ask question like Do you have any brothers or sisters Where do you work What school do you go to and Do you like sports They also ask questions like Where do you come from and Where do you live These are polite questions They are not personal or private But some things are personal or private and questions about them are not polite People don t ask questions about a person s salary 薪水 They don t ask how much or someone is paid for something It is not OK to ask people questions about politics party 政党 or religion 宗教 unless you know them very well People don t ask unmarried people Why are you single and they don t ask a married couple with no children Why don t you have any children 1 Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet A How s your family 第 12 页 共 21 页 B You re not married why C What do you think of the Labor Party D How much does your boss pay you each week 2 Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet A How s your family B You re not married why C What do you think of the Labor Party D How much does your boss pay you each week 3 The British usually don t ask questions about a person s A interest B work C religion D family 4 The British usually don t ask questions about a person s A interest B work C religion D family 5 It s not polite for a person to show interest in the life of others A school B private C hard 第 13 页 共 21 页 D happy 6 It s not polite for a person to show interest in the life of others A school B private C hard D happy 7 In Britain which of the following questions is NOTpolite A Where are you from B Do you like play football C Which subject do you like best D You look much older than your husband How old are you 8 In Britain which of the following questions is NOTpolite A Where are you from B Do you like play football C Which subject do you like best D You look much older than your husband How old are you 9 This passage is mainly about A school life B politeness C working D sport 10 This passage is mainly about 第 14 页 共 21 页 A school life B politeness C working D sport 四 四 阅读短文 阅读短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中 选择五个还原 到文中 使短文意思通顺 结构完整 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑 Humans Greatest Achievements The Earth is 4 5 billion years old but the human race has lived on it for just 200 000 years In that short time we have achieved some amazing things The list is almost endless The invention of the airplane has changed our lives The discovery of antibiotics 抗生素 has saved the lives of millions of people Can you imagine living without electricity What about the printing press 印刷术 Without the printing press you wouldn t be reading this In the last 50 years there have been great achievements in communication such as radio TV computers the Internet and smartphones 智能手机 What about the arts The arts have brought pleasure to many people but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics Finally we must not forget humans early achievements We can t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars What are humans greatest achievements To answer the question we need to decide what we mean by great Or is it just something that makes us say Wow like the Great Wall What do you think A Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements B Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives C We enjoy these things every day because they are free to 第 15 页 共 21 页 use D They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel E Many of humans great achievements are in science and technology F And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space G We could probably live without them but life wouldn t be as interesting 五 五 阅读短文阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 根据短文内容回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 17 6 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Exams are a time of great stress This is especially true in East Asia where students have come up with some interesting ways to make sure they can pass In recent years KitKat has been marketing itself as a bringer of good luck Pronounced as kittokatto by the Japanese the chocolate s name is similar to the phrase kittokatsu meaning surely winning This certainly makes KitKat a good symbol of good luck In your all night revision with microwave food and highlighter pens 荧光笔 before exams you may have forgotten to take a shower But South Korean students wouldn t worry about that It s believed that washing your hair could wash all the knowledge out Around a month before exams start in Hong Kong students in clubs societies and classrooms will get together for superpass or gingguo 劲过 粤语俚语 Superpass is a lot of activities aimed at helping you pass your exams with a top score The first part is the superpass dinner which is usually held at a Chinese restaurant It s important that students eat pork cubes with cashews 腰果肉丁 one of the main superpass dishes The Chinese word for cashews sounds like the word for wish to pass 第 16 页 共 21 页 1 To have better scores South Korean students may before an exam A take a shower B go to the clubs C eat KitKat D not wash their hair 2 What is superpass in Hong Kong A A kind of chocolate which brings good luck B All night revision with microwave food and highlighter pens C A lot of activities to help students get top scores in exams D A dish made of pork cubes and cashew 3 The article may appear in the part of a website A sports B education C business D medicine 六 六 根据中文意思根据中文意思 用所给词语写句子 用所给词语写句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 18 1 分 他是一个对自然和人类行为有许多真知灼见的思想家 七 七 文段表达 文段表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 假定你的好友名叫 Bill 是一名美国中学生 他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游 请你根据以上内容 和所给提示用英语写一